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A lot of progress has been made recently in our understanding of the random-field Ising model thanks to large-scale numerical simulations. In particular, it has been shown that, contrary to previous statements: the critical exponents for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor , Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

In order to test if the universal aspects of Barkhausen noise in magnetic materials can be predicted from recent variants of the non-equilibrium zero temperature Random Field Ising Model (RFIM), we perform a quantitative study of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amit P. Mehta , Andrea C. Mills , Karin Dahmen , James P. Sethna

The replicated field theory of the random field Ising model involves the couplings of replicas of different indices. The resulting correlation functions involve a superposition of different types of long distance behaviours. However the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Brézin , De Dominicis

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

We revisit the phenomenon of spinodals in the presence of quenched disorder and develop a complete theory for it. We focus on the spinodal of an Ising model in a quenched random field (RFIM), which has applications in many areas from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Giulio Biroli , Gilles Tarjus

In a recent letter, Fytas et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 240603 (2019)] study the critical point of the equilibrium random-field Ising model (RFIM) in $D=5$ by means of state-of-art zero-temperature lattice simulations. We show that their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

This paper derives the Feynman rules for the diagrammatic perturbation expansion of the effective action around an arbitrary solvable problem. The perturbation expansion around a Gaussian theory is well known and composed of one-line…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Tobias Kühn , Moritz Helias

In [17], the authors have defined an annealed Ising model on random graphs and proved limit theorems for the magnetization of this model on some random graphs including random 2-regular graphs. Then in [11], we generalized their results to…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Van Hao Can

We review the theoretical description of the random field Ising and $O(N)$ models obtained from the functional renormalization group, either in its nonperturbative implementation or, in some limits, in perturbative implementations. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

The sensitivity of the random field Ising model to small random perturbations of the quenched disorder is studied via exact ground states obtained with a maximum-flow algorithm. In one and two space dimensions we find a mild form of chaos,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alava , H. Rieger

Regression trees and random forests are popular and effective non-parametric estimators in practical applications. A recent paper by Athey and Wager shows that the random forest estimate at any point is asymptotically Gaussian; in this…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-02 Kevin Li

We study the behavior of Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE) on trees in the critical case left open in previous work. Representing the random walk by an electrical network, we assume that the ratios of resistances of neighboring edges…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres

We enlighten some critical aspects of the three-dimensional ($d=3$) random-field Ising model from simulations performed at zero temperature. We consider two different, in terms of the field distribution, versions of model, namely a Gaussian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-13 P. E. Theodorakis , N. G. Fytas

Hysteresis, the lag between the force and the response, is often associated with noisy, jerky motion which have recently been called ``avalanches''. The interesting question is why the avalanches come in such a variety of sizes: naively one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 James P. Sethna , Olga Perkovic , Karin A. Dahmen

We present an exact treatment of the hysteresis behavior of the zero-temperature random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice when it is driven by an external field and evolved according to a 2-spin-flip dynamics. We focus on lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

We study the hysteretic evolution of the random field Ising model (RFIM) at T=0 when the magnetization M is controlled externally and the magnetic field H becomes the output variable. The dynamics is a simple modification of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Prabodh Shukla , Eduard Vives

Perturbation theory for the random-field Ising model (RFIM) has the infamous attribute that it predicts at all orders a dimensional-reduction property for the critical behavior that turns out to be wrong in low dimension. Guided by our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

In the study of Ising models on large locally tree-like graphs, in both rigorous and non-rigorous methods one is often led to understanding the so-called belief propagation distributional recursions and its fixed points. We prove that there…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Qian Yu , Yury Polyanskiy

We study the ferromagnetic random field Ising model (RFIM) on a graph $G=(V,E)$ having maximal degree $\Delta$, where the external field at each vertex is an i.i.d. random variable. When the random field distribution is sufficiently…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Yi Han

We study numerically the roughening properties of an interface in a two-dimensional Ising model with either random bonds or random fields, which are representative of universality classes where disorder acts only on the interface or also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti