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Wentzel, Kramers, Brillouin (WKB) approximation for fractional systems is investigated in this paper using the fractional calculus. In the fractional case the wave function is constructed such that the phase factor is the same as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eqab M. Rabei , Ibrahim M. A. Altarazi , Sami I. Muslih , Dumitru Baleanu

Asymptotic time evolution of a wave packet describing a non-relativistic particle incident on a potential barrier is considered, using the Wigner phase-space distribution. The distortion of the trasmitted wave packet is determined by two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Marinov , Bilha Segev

Semiclassical approximations are implemented in the calculation of position and width of low energy resonances for radial barriers. The numerical integrations are delimited by t/T<<8, with t the period of a classical particle in the barrier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Nicolas Fernandez-Garcia , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

The quantum clock of Salecker-Wigner-Peres is used, by performing a post-selection of the final state, to obtain average transmission and reflection times associated to the scattering of localized wave packets by static potentials in one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni , Andrew T. Nystrom

We consider the time dependent Maxwell system in the sense of distributions in the context of temporal interfaces. Just as with spatial interfaces, electromagnetic waves at temporal interfaces scatter and create a transmitted and reflected…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Cristian E. Gutiérrez , Eric Stachura

We propose an analytical study of relativistic tunneling through opaque barriers. We obtain a closed formula for the phase time. This formula is in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations and corrects the standard formula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stefano De Leo , Vinicius Leonardi

It was found recently that tunneling probabilities over a barrier is roughly twice as large as that given by standard WKB formula. Here we explained how this come from and showed that WKB method does give a good approximation over almost…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Chung-Sang Ng

Recent studies of the tunnelling through two opaque barriers claim that the transit time is independent of the barrier widths and of the separation distance between the barriers. We observe, in contrast, that if multiple reflections are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We consider photonic tunnelling through evanescent regions and obtain general analytic expressions for the transit (phase) time $\tau$ (in the opaque barrier limit) in order to study the recently proposed ``universality'' property according…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 S. Esposito

We calculate the time taken by a wave packet to travel through a classically forbidden locally periodic rectangular potential in space fractional quantum mechanics (SFQM). We obtain the close form expression of tunneling time from such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We develop a new variant of the wave-packet analysis and solve the tunneling time problem for one particle. Our approach suggests an individual asymptotic description of the quantum subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

An explicit expression is obtained for the phase-time corresponding to tunneling of a (non-relativistic) particle through two rectangular barriers, both in the case of resonant and in the case of non-resonant tunneling. It is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Erasmo Recami , A. K. Zaichenko

In this work we present the results of calculation of the electric field distribution in the inhomogeneous media based on the generalized WKB method. In this approach the field is represented as the sum of two components, one of which is…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 M. I. Ayzatsky

The reflection time, during which a particle is in the classically forbidden region, is described by the trajectory representation for reflection by a semi-infinite rectangular barrier. The Schr\"odinger wave function has microstates for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Edward R. Floyd

We present a proposal for the estimation of B\"uttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current. We analyze the tunneling phenomena with a time-dependent potential and obtain the time-dependent transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Koh'ichiro Hara , Ichiro Ohba

The model of weak measurements is applied to various problems, related to the time problem in quantum mechanics. The review and generalization of the theoretical analysis of the time problem in quantum mechanics based on the concept of weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

Using a method of local transmission matrix, we generalize the well-known WKB formula for a barrier penetrability to multi-channel systems. We compare the WKB penetrability with a solution of the coupled-channels equations, and show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Hagino , A. B. Balantekin

We derive time reflection and transmission coefficients for 1D acoustic waves encountering a time boundary at which the properties of the medium change instantaneously. The time reflection and transmission coefficients are shown to be…

I propose to consider photon tunneling as a space-time correlation phenomenon between the emission and absorption of a photon on the two sides of a barrier. Standard technics based on an appropriate counting rate formula may then be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hrasko

The problem of time delay in tunneling ionization is revisited. The origin of time delay at the tunnel exit is analysed, underlining the two faces of the concept of the tunnelling time delay: the time delay around the tunnel exit and the…