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相关论文: Anomalous Quantum Diffusion at the Superfluid-Insu…

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The superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in regular arrays of Josephson junctions is studied at low temperatures. Near the transition a Ginzburg-Landau type action containing the imaginary time is derived. The new feature of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. V. Syzranov , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , K. B. Efetov

We report results of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of superfluid--insulator transitions in commensurate 2D bosonic systems. In the case of off-diagonal disorder (quantum percolation), we find that the transition is to a gapless…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

Coulomb blockade in a quantum dot attached to a diffusive conductor is considered in the framework of the non-linear sigma-model. It is shown that the weak charge quantization on the dot is associated with instanton configurations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Alex Kamenev

We study the flux-driven superconductor-metal transition in ultrasmall cylinders observed experimentally by Liu {\em et.al.}(Science 294, 2332 (2001)). Where $T_c\to 0$, there is a quantum critical point, and a large fluctuation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oskar Vafek , M. R. Beasley , Steven A. Kivelson

We investigate the interplay of Coulomb interactions and short-range-correlated disorder in three dimensional systems where absent disorder the non-interacting band structure hosts a quadratic band crossing. Though the clean Coulomb problem…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Rahul M. Nandkishore , S. A. Parameswaran

We examine the effect of the Coulomb interaction on the mobility and diffusion of spin packets in doped semiconductors. We find that the diffusion constant is reduced, relative to its non-interacting value, by the combined effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

It is argued that a superconducting instability appears in the electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator due purely to electromagnetic interactions. The discussion of this instability is based on the analysis of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Alberto Cortijo

We study the crossover from the underdoped to the overdoped regime in the t-J model.The underdoped regime is dominated by the superexchange interaction, locking the spins into singlets which weakly perturbe coherent charge carriers. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

We consider the case of a density-driven metal-superconductor transition in the proximity of an electronic phase separation. In particular we investigate the interplay between superconducting fluctuations and density fluctuations, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-05 S. Caprara , N. Bergeal , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

We discuss the role of strong Coulomb interactions in iron-based superconductors (FeSCs). The presumed $s^{\pm}$ character of these superconductors means that the condensate is not symmetry protected against Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman

We analyze stability of superfluid currents in a system of strongly interacting ultra-cold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that such a system undergoes a dynamic, irreversible phase transition at a critical phase gradient that depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Altman , A. Polkovnikov , E. Demler , B. Halperin , M. D. Lukin

In this work we study the particle conductance of a strongly interacting Fermi gas through a quantum point contact. With an atom-molecule two-channel model, we compute the contribution to particle conductance by both the fermionic atoms and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Boyang Liu , Hui Zhai , Shizhong Zhang

The strong Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions can drive a semimetal-insulator transition in single-layer graphene by dynamically generating an excitonic fermion gap. There is a critical interaction strength $\lambda_c$ that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity due to quantum interference processes for a two-dimensional disordered itinerant electron system close to a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. Near the quantum critical point, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Paul , C. Pépin , B. N. Narozhny , D. L. Maslov

We study a dirty two-dimensional superconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and in-plane Zeeman fields described by the nonlinear sigma model that includes the Cooper and long-range Coulomb interactions. The renormalized Ginzburg-Landau…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Naratip Nunchot , Youichi Yanase

It is known that in the two-dimensional disordered superconductors electron-electron interactions in the Cooper channel lead to the negative logarithmic in temperature correction to the tunneling conductance above the critical temperature.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alex Levchenko

Divergent carrier-density fluctuations equivalent to the critical opalescence of gas-liquid transitions emerge around a metal-insulator critical point at a finite temperature. In contrast to the gas-liquid transitions, however, the critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo, we compute the properties of a lattice model with spin $\frac 1 2$ itinerant electrons tuned through a quantum phase transition to an Ising nematic phase. The nematic fluctuations induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Samuel Lederer , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Steven A. Kivelson

We provide a framework for analyzing the problem of interacting electrons in a ballistic quantum dot with chaotic boundary conditions within an energy $E_T$ (the Thouless energy) of the Fermi energy. Within this window we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar , Damir Herman , Harsh Mathur

I argue that the system of interacting bosons at zero temperature and in random external potential possesses a simple critical point which describes the proliferation of disorder-induced topological defects in the superfluid ground state,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut