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相关论文: Quantum spin chains with various defects

200 篇论文

We use the adaptive time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method (t-DMRG) to study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a benchmark quantum impurity system which has a time-dependent Hamiltonian. This model is a resonant-level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Cheng Guo , Andreas Weichselbaum , Stefan Kehrein , Tao Xiang , Jan von Delft

Spin models that have been proposed to describe dimerized chains, ladders, two dimensional antiferromagnets, and other compounds are here studied when some spins are replaced by spinless vacancies, such as it occurs by $Zn$ doping. A small…

We study the delocalization effect of a short-range repulsive interaction on the ground state of a finite density of spinless fermions in strongly disordered one dimensional lattices. The density matrix renormalization group method is used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dietmar Weinmann , Peter Schmitteckert , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Jean-Louis Pichard

Quantum systems inside high-Q cavities offer an excellent testbed for the control of emergent symmetries induced by light and their interplay with quantum matter. Recently several developments in cavity experiments with neutral atoms and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez

We investigate the role of entanglement in quantum phase transitions, and show that the success of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) in understanding such phase transitions is due to the way it preserves entanglement under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne , Michael A. Nielsen

An Anderson impurity in a Hubbard model on chains with finite length is studied using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique. In the first place, we analyzed how the reduction of electron density from half-filling to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Costamagna , C. J. Gazza , M. E. Torio , J. A. Riera

We consider the two-dimensional (2D) quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet at zero temperature with two types of locally frustrating perturbations - an isolated ferromagnetic bond (FMB) and a quantum impurity spin, coupled symmetrically to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , O. Sushkov

We discuss models of interacting magnetic impurities coupled to a metallic host. If twice the sum of the impurity spins is larger than the total number of host screening channels, the system shows one or more quantum phase transitions where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Walter Hofstetter

Thermodynamic properties are presented for four magnetic impurity models describing delocalized fermions scattering from a localized orbital at an energy-dependent rate $\Gamma(\epsilon)$ which vanishes precisely at the Fermi level,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Gonzalez-Buxton , Kevin Ingersent

We study a model of frustration of decoherence in an open quantum system. Contrary to other dissipative ohmic impurity models, such as the Kondo model or the dissipative two-level system, the impurity model discussed here never presents…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Novais , A. H. Castro Neto , L. Borda , I. Affleck , G. Zarand

We study theoretically a triangular cluster of three magnetic impurities, hybridizing locally with conduction electrons of a metallic host. Such a cluster is the simplest to exhibit frustration - an important generic feature of many complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Andrew K. Mitchell , Thomas F. Jarrold , Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan

We use the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) algorithm and finite-size scaling to study a supersymmetric (SUSY) spin chain that models plateau transitions in the integer quantum Hall effect. To illustrate the method, we first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shan-Wen Tsai , J. B. Marston

This Letter studies the decoherence in a system of two antiferromagnetically coupled spins that interact with a spin bath environment. Systems are considered that range from the rotationally invariant to highly anisotropic spin models, have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson , H. De Raedt

We introduce and systematically investigate a novel approach combining the Uhlmann gauge bundle with Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) and Matrix Product State (MPS) techniques to enhance the representation and preservation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

We study the quantum phases driven by interaction in a semimetal with a quadratic band touching at the Fermi level. By combining the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), analytical power expanded Gibbs potential method, and the weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Shouvik Sur , Shou-Shu Gong , Kun Yang , Oskar Vafek

We study an extended SU(N) single-impurity Kondo model in which the impurity spin is described by a combination of Abrikosov fermions and Schwinger bosons. Our aim is to describe both the quasiparticle-like excitations and the locally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andres Jerez , Mireille Lavagna , Damien Bensimon

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karen Hallberg

We investigate the ground-state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas with two bosonic impurities. We consider spinless fermions with no fermion-fermion interactions. The fermion-impurity and impurity-impurity interactions are modelled with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 D. Huber , H. -W. Hammer , A. G. Volosniev

We develop a density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm for the simulation of quantum circuits. This algorithm can be seen as the extension of time-dependent DMRG from the usual situation of hermitian Hamiltonian matrices to…

We investigate the boundary phenomena that arise in a finite-size $XX$ spin chain interacting through an $XX$ interaction with a spin$-\frac{1}{2}$ impurity located at its edge. Upon Jordan-Wigner transformation, the model is described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Yicheng Tang , J. H. Pixley , Natan Andrei