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A systematic theory for the diffusion--limited reaction processes $A + A \to 0$ and $A \to (m+1) A$ is developed. Fluctuations are taken into account via the field--theoretic dynamical renormalization group. For $m$ even the mean field rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John Cardy , Uwe C. Täuber

Applying the "Complexity=Action" conjecture, we study the holographic complexity close to crossover/phase transition in a holographic QCD model proposed by Gubser et al. This model can realize three types of phase transition, crossover or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Shao-Jun Zhang

We present the simplest discrete model to date that leads to synchronization of stochastic phase-coupled oscillators. In the mean field limit, the model exhibits a Hopf bifurcation and global oscillatory behavior as coupling crosses a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kevin Wood , C. Van den Broeck , R. Kawai , Katja Lindenberg

We study slow variation (both spatial as well as temporal) of a parameter of a system in the vicinity of discontinuous quantum phase transitions, in particular, a discontinuity critical point (DCP) (or a first-order critical point). We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Sei Suzuki , Amit Dutta

We study a contact process on a two-dimensional square lattice which is diluted by randomly removing bonds with probability p. For p<1/2 and varying birth rate $\lambda$ the model was shown to exhibit a continuous phase transition which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Silvio R. Dahmen , L. Sittler , H. Hinrichsen

We study phase transitions for repulsive-attractive mean-field free energies on the circle. For a $\frac{1}{n+1}$-periodic interaction whose Fourier coefficients satisfy a certain decay condition, we prove that the critical coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Kyunghoo Mun , Matthew Rosenzweig

We calculate the self diffusion coefficients $D_S$ for the species $s=1,2$ of a mixture, and show that a general scaling relation $D_2{\sim}D_1^a$ with a non universal exponent $a$ holds. The generalized diffusion coefficients, dependent on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Neeta Bidhoodi , Shankar P. Das

In this work, we apply phase field simulations to examine the coarsening behavior of morphologically complex two-phase microstructures in which the phases have highly dissimilar mobilities, a condition approaching that found in experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 W. Beck Andrews , Peter W. Voorhees , Katsuyo Thornton

The kinetics of the q species pair annihilation reaction (A_i + A_j -> 0 for 1 <= i < j <= q) in d dimensions is studied by means of analytical considerations and Monte Carlo simulations. In the long-time regime the total particle density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst , O. Deloubriere , M. J. Washenberger , U. C. Tauber

We analyse numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in a conserved lattice gas in an external field. The external field is realized as a spontaneous creation of active particles which drives the system away from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

The effect of blocking between different species occurring in one dimension is investigated here numerically in the case of particles following branching and annihilating random walk with two offsprings. It is shown that two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

This paper studies countable systems of linearly and hierarchically interacting diffusions taking values in the positive quadrant. These systems arise in population dynamics for two types of individuals migrating between and interacting…

We consider a reaction-diffusion model incorporating the reactions A -> 0, A -> 2A and 2A -> 3A. Depending on the relative rates for sexual and asexual reproduction of the quantity A, the model exhibits either a continuous or first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alastair L. Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We study quantum criticality of spinless fermions on the quasi one dimensional $\pi$-flux square lattice in cylinder geometry, by using the infinite density matrix renormalization group and abelian bosonization. For a series of the cylinder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Yasuhiro Tada

We analyze numerically three different models exhibiting an absorbing phase transition. We focus on the finite-size scaling as well as the dynamical scaling behavior. An accurate determination of several critical exponents allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger

Key traits of unicellular species, like cell size, often follow scale-free or self-similar distributions, hinting at the possibility of an underlying critical process. However, linking such empirical scaling laws to the critical regime of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-20 Jenny Held , Tom Lorimer , Francesco Pomati , Ruedi Stoop , Carlo Albert

A monomer-dimer reaction lattice model with lateral repulsion among the same species is studied using a mean-field analysis and Monte Carlo simulations. For weak repulsions, the model exhibits a first-order irreversible phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roberto A. Monetti

Directed percolation (DP), a universality class of continuous phase transitions, has recently been established as a possible route to turbulence in subcritical wall-bounded flows. In canonical straight pipe or planar flows, the transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Sébastien Gomé , Aliénor Rivière , Laurette S. Tuckerman , Dwight Barkley

We analyze numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in the conserved transfer threshold process. We determined the steady state scaling behavior of the order parameter as a function of both, the control parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck