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Several recent experiments in atomic, molecular and optical systems motivated a huge interest in the study of quantum long-range %spin systems. Our goal in this paper is to present a general description of their critical behavior and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Nicolo Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo

The random-dimer model is probably the most popular model for a one-dimensional disordered system where correlations are responsible for delocalization of the wave functions. This is the primary model used to justify the insulator-metal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Jean-François Schaff , Zehra Akdeniz , Patrizia Vignolo

Certain density correlators, measurable via various experimental techniques, are studied in the context of the vulcanization transition. It is shown that these correlators contain essential information about both the vulcanization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Weiqun Peng , Paul M. Goldbart

To identify an analytical relation between the properties of polymers and their's monomer a Metal-Molecule-Metal (MMM) junction has been presented as an interesting and widely used object of research in which the molecule is a polymer which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Mohammad Nakhaee , S Ahmad Ketabi

We study the phase transitions of a random copolymer chain with quenched disorder. We apply a replica variational approach based on a Gaussian trial Hamiltonian in terms of the correlation functions of monomer Fourier coordinates. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Moskalenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , K. A. Dawson

The influence of poor solvent quality on fluid demixing of a model mixture of colloids and nonadsorbing polymers is investigated using density functional theory. The colloidal particles are modelled as hard spheres and the polymer coils as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Schmidt , Alan R. Denton

Time-dependent response and correlation functions are studied in random quantum systems composed of infinitely many parts without mutual interaction and defined with statistically independent random matrices. The latter are taken within the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Sudhir Ranjan Jain , Pierre Gaspard

The phase behavior of a cross-linked polymer blend made of two incompatible species, $A$ and $B$, of different chemical nature is analyzed. Besides a homogeneous phase, this system also exhibits two microphases and a phase of total…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edilson Vargas , Marcia C. Barbosa

We study the Langevin dynamics of the standard random heteropolymer model by mapping the problem to a supersymmetric field theory using the Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism. The resulting model is solved non-perturbatively employing a Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoran Konkoli , John Hertz , Silvio Franz

We investigate the kinetics of a polymer collapse due to the formation of irreversible crosslinks between its monomers. Using the contact probability $P(s)$ as a scale-dependent order parameter depending on the chemical distance $s$, our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Vittore F. Scolari , Guillaume Mercy , Romain Koszul , Annick Lesne , Julien Mozziconacci

We address an inverse problem in modeling holographic superconductors. We focus our research on the critical temperature behavior depicted by experiments. We use a physics-informed neural network method to find a mass function $M(F^2)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Sejin Kim , Kyung Kiu Kim , Yunseok Seo

We derive and solve flow equations for a general O(N)-symmetric effective potential including wavefunction renormalization corrections combined with a heat-kernel regularization. We investigate the model at finite temperature and study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bohr , B. -J. Schaefer , J. Wambach

In this paper we analyse both the dynamics and the high density physics of the infinite dimensional lattice gas model for random heteropolymers recently introduced in \cite{jort}. Restricting ourselves to site-disordered heteropolymers, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Chakravorty , J. van Mourik , A. C. C. Coolen

Following the paradigm of Boltzmann-BBGKY we propose a correlation entropy (of the nth order) for an interacting quantum field, obtained by `slaving' (truncation with causal factorization) of the higher (n+1 th) order correlation functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Calzetta , B. L. Hu

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby

The celebrated work of Onsager on hard particle systems, based on the truncated second order virial expansion, is valid at relatively low volume fractions for large aspect ratio particles. While it predicts the isotropic-nematic phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Eduardo S. Nascimento , Peter Palffy-Muhoray , Jamie M. Taylor , Epifanio G. Virga , Xiaoyu Zheng

We discuss various aspects of the randomly interacting directed polymers with emphasis on the phases and phase transition. We also discuss the behaviour of overlaps of directed paths in a random medium.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Sutapa Mukherji

The conformational behavior of a polymer in a critical binary solvent confined in a porous medium is studied. The size of the polymer in bulk, which is mainly governed by the correlation length of the solvent density fluctuations, depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amina Negadi , Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vigis

Irreversible random sequential deposition of interacting particles is widely used to model aggregation phenomena in physical, chemical, and biophysical systems. We show that in one dimension the exact time dependent solution of such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Adrian Baule

The two-dimensional dense O(n) loop model for $n=1$ is equivalent to the bond percolation and for $n=0$ to the dense polymers or spanning trees. We consider the boundary correlations on the half space and calculate the probability $P_b$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 V. S. Poghosyan , V. B. Priezzhev