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Semi-classical theories are approximations to quantum theory that treat some degrees of freedom classically and others quantum mechanically. In the usual approach, the quantum degrees of freedom are described by a wave function which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Ward Struyve

We present a semiclassical trace formula for the canonical partition function of arbitrary one-dimensional systems. The approximation is obtained via the stationary exponent method applied to the phase-space integration of the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Parisio , M. A. M. de Aguiar

A recent description of an exact map for the equilibrium structure and thermodynamics of a quantum system onto a corresponding classical system is summarized. Approximate implementations are constructed by pinning exact limits (ideal gas,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

We consider the behavior of quasiparticles in the superconducting state of high-T_c metals within the framework of the theory of superconducting state based on the fermion condensation quantum phase transition. We show that the behavior…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

The density operator for a quantum system in thermal equilibrium with its environment depends on Planck's constant, as well as the temperature. At high temperatures, the Weyl representation, that is, the thermal Wigner function, becomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Olivier Brodier

Symmetry-breaking phases in many-fermion systems are characterized by anomalous functions that represent transient processes during which some properties of free particles, such as spin or charge, are not conserved. Connecting the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Václav Janiš , Mukesh Khanore , Antonín Klíč

The approach is developed for the description of isolated Fermi-systems with finite number of particles, such as complex atoms, nuclei, atomic clusters etc. It is based on statistical properties of chaotic excited states which are formed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

In this work, we explore the range of validity of the semiclassical approximation of a quantum master equation designed to describe the $c\bar{c}$ dynamics in a quark gluon plasma at various temperatures, in the quantum Brownian regime. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Aoumeur Daddi-Hammou , Stéphane Delorme , Jean-Paul Blaizot , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Thierry Gousset

The inherent properties of specific physical systems can be used as metaphors for investigation of the behavior of complex networks. This insight has already been put into practice in previous work, e.g., studying the network evolution in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Marco Alberto Javarone , Giuliano Armano

An approach to pairing in finite nuclei at nonzero temperature is proposed, which incorporates the effects due to the quasiparticle-number fluctuation (QNF) around Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) mean field and dynamic coupling to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

Semiclassical periodic orbit theory is used in many branches of physics. However, most applications of the theory have been to systems which involve only single particle dynamics. In this work, we develop a semiclassical formalism to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jamal Sakhr , Niall D. Whelan

A gas of interacting ultracold fermions can be tuned into a strongly interacting regime using a Feshbach resonance. Here we theoretically study quasiparticle transport in a system of two reservoirs of interacting ultracold fermions on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Wolfgang Belzig

We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for a system of $N$ fermions bound in a local (mean-field) potential $V(\bfr)$. We generalize a recently developed semiclassical theory [J. Roccia and M. Brack, Phys. Rev.\ Lett. {\bf…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Roccia , M. Brack , A. Koch

We find examples of duality among quantum theories that are related to arithmetic functions by identifying distinct Hamiltonians that have identical partition functions at suitably related coupling constants or temperatures. We are led to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Donald Spector

A theory of strongly correlated electron or hole liquids with the fermion condensate is presented and applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Shaginyan

A fundamental question in many-body physics is how closed quantum systems reach equilibrium. We address this question experimentally and theoretically in an ultracold large-spin Fermi gas where we find a complex interplay between internal…

The partition function for a system of non-interacting $N-$particles can be found by summing over all the states of the system. The classical partition function for an ideal gas differs from Bosonic or Fermionic partition function in the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Sushil K. Singh , Savinder Kaur

We study continuous variable systems, in which quantum and classical degrees of freedom are combined and treated on the same footing. Thus all systems, including the inputs or outputs to a channel, may be quantum-classical hybrids. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Lars Dammeier , Reinhard F. Werner

Exploiting the similarity between the bunched single-particle energy levels of nuclei and of random distributions around the Fermi surface, pairing properties of the latter are calculated to establish statistically-based bounds on the basic…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. A. Mamun , C. Constantinou , M. Prakash

We report on a study of a spin-down impurity strongly coupled to a spin-up Fermi sea (a so-called Fermi polaron) with the diagrammatic Monte-Carlo (DiagMC) technique. Conditions of zero temperature and three dimensions are considered for an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonas Vlietinck , Jan Ryckebusch , Kris Van Houcke