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相关论文: On the Extension Behavior of Helicogenic Polypepti…

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Using continuum elasticity theory, we describe the elastic behavior of helical coils with an asymmetric double-helix structure and identify conditions, under which they become very rigid. Theoretical insight gained for macro-structures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-13 David Tomanek , Arthur G. Every

We study the non-monotonic force-extension behaviour of helical ribbons using a new model for inextensible elastic strips. Unlike previous rod models our model predicts hysteresis behaviour for low-pitch ribbons of arbitrary material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-18 E. L. Starostin , G. H. M. van der Heijden

We study the unfolding of a single polymer chain due to an external force. We use a simplified model which allows to perform all calculations in closed form without assuming a Boltzmann-Gibbs form for the equilibrium distribution.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Van der Straeten , Jan Naudts

We present a study of the temperature (T) dependence of the dc electrical conductivity of polyaniline pellets doped over a wide range. A crossover between low-T variable-range hopping and high-T nearest-neighbor hopping has been found below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Mirko Baćani , Mario Novak , Ivan Kokanović , Dinko Babić

The fracture and severing of polymer chains plays a critical role in the failure of fibrous materials and the regulated turnover of intracellular filaments. Using continuum wormlike chain models, we investigate the fracture of semiflexible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Alexander Lorenzo , Enrique M. De La Cruz , Elena F. Koslover

A four states phase diagram for protein folding as a function of temperature and solvent quality is derived from an improved 2-d lattice model taking into account the temperature dependence of the hydrophobic effect. The phase diagram…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olivier Collet

In this article the configurational space of two simple protein models consisting of polymers composed of a periodic sequence of four different kinds of monomers is studied as a function of temperature. In the protein models, hydrogen bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Hanif Bayat Movahed , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

We study the conformation and dynamics of a single polymer chain that is pulled by a constant force applied at its one end with the other end free. Such a situation is relevant to the growing technology of manipulating individual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Takahiro Sakaue , Takuya Saito , Hirofumi Wada

We have studied the thermodynamics of isolated homopolymer chains of varying stiffness using a lattice model. A complex phase behaviour is found; phases include chain-folded `crystalline' structures, the disordered globule and the coil. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jonathan Doye , Richard Sear , Daan Frenkel

Recently, it has been demonstrated [Magee et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 207802 (2006)] that isolated, square-well homopolymers can spontaneously break chiral symmetry and freeze into helical structures at sufficiently low temperatures. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-30 M. N. Bannerman , J. E. Magee , L. Lue

The directed polymer in a 1+3 dimensional random medium is known to present a disorder-induced phase transition. For a polymer of length $L$, the high temperature phase is characterized by a diffusive behavior for the end-point displacement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We investigate the time evolution of the heteropolymer model introduced by Iori, Marinari and Parisi to describe some of the features of protein folding mechanisms. We study how the (folded) shape of the chain evolves in time. We find that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pawel Pliszka , Enzo Marinari

We theoretically investigate the kinetics of the folding transition of a single semiflexible polymer. In the folding transition, the growth rate decrease with an increase in the number of monomers in a collapsed domain, suggesting that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We study slender, helical elastic rods subject to distributed forces and moments. Focussing on the case when the helix axis remains straight, we employ the method of multiple scales to systematically derive an 'equivalent-rod' theory from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Michael Gomez , Eric Lauga

The presence of ordered structures such as helices in collapsed states of polymer chains is still an open question challenging physics and biology. In this work, we present a potential model for polymer chains with monomers that are not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Sid Ahmed Sabeur , Mounira Bouarkat , Friederike Schmid

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the temperature-dependent dynamics and structures of the hydration shells of elastin-like and collagen-like peptides. For both model peptides, it is consistently observed that, upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Michael Vogel

Applying multicanonical simulations we investigated folding properties of off-lattice heteropolymers employing a mesoscopic hydrophobic-polar model. We study for various sequences folding channels in the free-energy landscape by comparing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

In this study, the additional heat capacity which appear during the water dissociation of the proteins that are one of the soft materials, have been considered by the statistical mechanical methods. For this purpose, taking the electric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oylumluoglu , F. Buyukkilic , D. Demirhan

Molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to study the formation of a physical (thermoreversible) gel by amphiphilic A-B-A triblock copolymers in aqueous solution. In order to mimic the structure of hydrogel-forming polypeptides…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lei Guo , Erik Luijten

We elucidate the structural transitions in a helical off-lattice homopolymer induced by crowding agents, as function of the number of monomers ($N$) and volume fraction ($\phi_c$) of crowding particles. At $\phi_c = 0$, the homopolymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Kudlay , Margaret S. Cheung , D. Thirumalai