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Approximating a function with a finite series, e.g., involving polynomials or trigonometric functions, is a critical tool in computing and data analysis. The construction of such approximations via now-standard approaches like least squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-30 Dihan Dai , Yekaterina Epshteyn , Akil Narayan

The properties of nonlinear PDEs that generate filtered solutions are explored with particular attention given to the constraints on the residual term. The analysis is carried out for nonlinear PDEs with an emphasis on evolution problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-27 Garry Pantelis

We study the approximation complexity of the partition function of the eight-vertex model on general 4-regular graphs. For the first time, we relate the approximability of the eight-vertex model to the complexity of approximately counting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Jin-Yi Cai , Tianyu Liu

Scalars carrying a conserved global charge $Q$ can form stable localized field configurations composed of a large number of particles. These non-topological solitons are spherically symmetric and are called Q-balls. While usually analyzed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Dusty Aiello , Julian Heeck

We study the use of approximate Lagrange multipliers and discrete actions in solving convex optimisation problems. We observe that descent, which can be ensured using a wide range of approaches (gradient, subgradient, Newton, etc.), is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-10 Víctor Valls , Douglas J. Leith

A feed-forward neural network has a remarkable property which allows the network itself to be a universal approximator for any functions.Here we present a universal, machine-learning based solver for multi-variable partial differential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Qianshi Wei , Ying Jiang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

Functions with singularities are notoriously difficult to approximate with conventional approximation schemes. In computational applications, they are often resolved with low-order piecewise polynomials, multilevel schemes, or other types…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Nicolas Boullé , Astrid Herremans , Daan Huybrechs

Because physical phenomena on Earth's surface occur on many different length scales, it makes sense when seeking an efficient approximation to start with a crude global approximation, and then make a sequence of corrections on finer and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Quoc Thong Le Gia , Ian H Sloan , Holger Wendland

In discrete convex analysis, the scaling and proximity properties for the class of L$^\natural$-convex functions were established more than a decade ago and have been used to design efficient minimization algorithms. For the larger class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-13 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura , Fabio Tardella

We use polynomial truncations of the Fourier transform of the local measure to calculate the connected q-point functions of Dyson's hierarchical model in the broken symmetry phase. We show that accurate values of the connected 1, 2 and 3…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Godina , Y. Meurice , M. B. Oktay

An approach is suggested defining effective sums of divergent series in the form of self-similar exponential approximants. The procedure of constructing these approximants from divergent series with arbitrary noninteger powers is developed.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

Many practical reinforcement learning environments have a discrete factored action space that induces a large combinatorial set of actions, thereby posing significant challenges. Existing approaches leverage the regular structure of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Junkyu Lee , Tian Gao , Elliot Nelson , Miao Liu , Debarun Bhattacharjya , Songtao Lu

In this paper new descent line search iterative schemes for unconstrained as well as constrained optimization problems are developed using q-derivative. At every iteration of the scheme, a positive definite matrix is provided which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-07 Suvra Kanti Chakraborty , Geetanjali Panda

We present large sample results for partitioning-based least squares nonparametric regression, a popular method for approximating conditional expectation functions in statistics, econometrics, and machine learning. First, we obtain a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-20 Matias D. Cattaneo , Max H. Farrell , Yingjie Feng

Multiple elliptic polylogarithms can be written as (multiple) integrals of products of basic hypergeometric functions. The latter are computable, to arbitrary precision, using a q-difference equation and q-contiguous relations.

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Giampiero Passarino

A fundamental problem in numerical analysis and approximation theory is approximating smooth functions by polynomials. A much harder version under recent consideration is to enforce bounds constraints on the approximating polynomial. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Larry Allen , Robert C. Kirby

A sphere is a fundamental geometric object widely used in (computer aided) geometric design. It possesses rational parameterizations but no parametric polynomial parameterization exists. The present study provides an approach to the optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

We consider approximation problems for a special space of d variate functions. We show that the problems have small number of active variables, as it has been postulated in the past using concentration of measure arguments. We also show…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-25 Markus Hegland , Greg W. Wasilkowski

We have derived long series expansions for the perimeter generating functions of the radius of gyration of various polygons with a convexity constraint. Using the series we numerically find simple (algebraic) exact solutions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Iwan Jensen

We study the approximation of functions which are invariant with respect to certain permutations of the input indices using flow maps of dynamical systems. Such invariant functions includes the much studied translation-invariant ones…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Qianxiao Li , Ting Lin , Zuowei Shen
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