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We report on our efforts to optimize the geometry of neutron moderators and converters for the TRIUMF UltraCold Advanced Neutron (TUCAN) source using MCNP simulations. It will use an existing spallation neutron source driven by a 19.3 kW…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-30 W. Schreyer , C. A. Davis , S. Kawasaki , T. Kikawa , C. Marshall , K. Mishima , T. Okamura , R. Picker

In this letter we report the first room temperature gravimetric measurements of hydrogen absorption in nanoscale titanium-benzene complexes formed by laser ablation in a benzene atmosphere in a UHV chamber. We are able to obtain a 6% by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 A. B. Phillips , B. S. Shivaram

The ability to cool and manipulate levitated nano-particles in vacuum is a promising new tool for exploring macroscopic quantum mechanics\cite{WanPRL2016,Scala2013,Zhang2013}, precision measurements of forces, \cite{GambhirPRA2016} and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. T. M. Anishur Rahman , P. F. Barker

Methods for controlling the motion of single particles, optically levitated in vacuum, have developed rapidly in recent years. The technique of cold damping makes use of feedback-controlled, electrostatic forces to increase dissipation…

The design, manufacture and characterisation of an inexpensive, temperature controlled vacuum chamber with millikelvin stability for electrical transport measurements at and near room temperature is reported. A commercially available…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-07 S. F. Poole , O. J. Amin , A. Solomon , L. X. Barton , R. P. Campion K. W. Edmonds , P. Wadley

The increase over the last years of the testing activities related to quantum systems, SRF cavities for the PIP-II and the LCLS-II projects, as well as superconducting magnets for the HL-LHC project and Fusion research activities, has…

A removable holder carrying a set of miniature temperature sensors inside our Rayleigh-B\'enard convection cylindrical cell has been developed. The sensors should not disturb the temperature and velocity fields of the buoyancy-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Pavel Hanzelka , Ivan Vlcek , Pavel Urban

Ultracold atoms exquisitely controlled by lasers are the quantum foundation, particularly for sensing, timekeeping, and computing, of state-of-the-art quantum science and technology. However, the laboratory-scale infrastructure for such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-10 G. Kestler , K. Ton , J. T. Barreiro

A magnetic heat pump apparatus consisting of a solid magnetic refrigerant, gadolinium, and a liquid regenerator column of ethanol and water has been tested. Utilizing a 7T field, it produced a maximum temperature span of 80 K, and in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-02-17 G. V. Brown , S. S. Papell

The growth and characterization of high quality superconducting thin films is essential for fundamental understanding and also for the use of these films in technological applications. In the present study, Ti40V60 alloy thin films have…

In this study, the method of low-temperature atomic layer deposition (ALD), which is applied on the soft photo-resist (PR) substrate forming hafnium dioxide (HfO2) at 40 C to 85 C, is reported for the first time. This reveals the potential…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 KP Peng , YC Liu , IF Lin , CC Lin , SW Huang , CC Ting

We present the design and implementation of a mechanical low-pass filter vibration isolation used to reduce the vibrational noise in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator operated at 10 mK, intended for scanning probe techniques. We discuss…

Tritium permeation into and through materials poses a critical challenge for the development of nuclear fusion reactors. Minimizing tritium permeation is essential for the safe and efficient use of available fuel supplies. In this work, we…

RF sputtered ZnO and Al:ZnO films are attractive transparent conductive oxides for fabrication of opto-electronic devices. In this paper we present efforts to control carrier concentration and mobility of ZnO/Al:ZnO thin films by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Navid M. S. Jahed , Siva Sivoththaman

We propose a new scheme aimed at cooling nanostructures to microkelvin temperatures, based on the well established technique of adiabatic nuclear demagnetization: we attach each device measurement lead to an individual nuclear refrigerator,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. C. Clark , K. K. Schwarzwälder , T. Bandi , D. Maradan , D. M. Zumbühl

This paper addresses the effect of disorder on the carrier transport mechanism of atomic layer deposited ZnO thin films as has been investigated by temperature dependent electrical resistivity measurements in the temperature range of 4.2K…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 D. Saha , Amit. K. Das , R. S. Ajimsha , P. Misra , L. M. Kukreja

We developed a highly hydrogen-sensitive thermal desorption spectroscopy (HHS-TDS) system to detect and quantitatively analyze low hydrogen concentrations in thin films. The system was connected to an in situ sample-transfer chamber system,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Taku Hanna , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Isao Sakaguchi , Hideo Hosono

An unconventional method of continuous solid-state cryogenic cooling utilizing the electron subband degeneracy of semiconductor heterostructures is proposed in this Letter. An electrostatic heat pump is modeled, which employs subband…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Chulin Wang , Thomas Douglas , Matthew A Grayson

The synthesis and application of deuterated polystyrene (dps) films is discussed. Ultracold neutron storage properties and the Fermi potential of dps films is measured with the result that Tstore=700 +/- 200 sec for dps in the bottle used…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Steve K. Lamoreaux

This work combines the principles of the heat spreader method and imaging capability of the thermoreflectance measurements to measure the in-plane thermal conductivity of thin-films without the requirement of film suspension or multiple…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 T. Zhu , D. H. Olson , P. E. Hopkins , M. Zebarjadi