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Nucleation on top of two-dimensional islands with step edge barriers is investigated using scaling arguments. The nucleation rate is expressed in terms of three basic time scales: The time interval between deposition events, the residence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug

We develop a theory of nucleation on top of two-dimensional islands bordered by steps with an additional energy barrier $\Delta E_S$ for descending atoms. The theory is based on the concept of the residence time of an adatom on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Krug , Paolo Politi , Thomas Michely

We develop a theory for nucleation on top of islands in epitaxial growth based on the derivation of lifetimes and rates governing individual microscopic processes. These processes are strongly affected by the additional step edge barrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Heinrichs , J. Rottler , Ph. Maass

The epitaxial growth process of a high symmetry surface occurs because adatoms meet and nucleate new islands, that eventually coalesce and complete atomic layers. During multilayer growth, nucleation usually takes place on top of terraces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Claudio Castellano

We develop a theory for the inclusion of adatom interactions in second layer nucleation occurring in epitaxial growth. The interactions considered are due to ring barriers between pairs of adatoms and binding energies of unstable clusters.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Heinrichs , P. Maass

The formation of stable dimers on top of terraces during epitaxial growth is investigated in detail. In this paper we focus on mean-field theory, the standard approach to study nucleation. Such theory is shown to be unsuitable for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Claudio Castellano

We consider irreversible second-layer nucleation that occurs when two adatoms on a terrace meet. We solve the problem analytically in one dimension for zero and infinite step-edge barriers, and numerically for any value of the barriers in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Claudio Castellano , Paolo Politi

In the electrochemical deposition of thin films the measurement of the current-time curve does not allow for a direct determination of the nucleus growth law, electrode surface coverage and mean film thickness. In this work we present a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-07 S. Politi , M. Tomellini

We study irreversible dimer nucleation on top of terraces during epitaxial growth in one and two dimensions, for all values of the step-edge barrier. The problem is solved exactly by transforming it into a first passage problem for a random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Claudio Castellano

Nucleation and growth is the dominant relaxation mechanism driving first order phase transitions. In two-dimensional at systems nucleation has been applied to a wide range of problems in physics, chemistry and biology. Here we study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Leopoldo R. Gomez , Nicolas A. Garcia , Vincenzo Vitelli , Jose Lorenzana , Daniel A. Vega

We have studied the monolayer-bilayer transformation in the case of the coherent Stranski-Krastanov growth. We have found that the energy of formation of a second layer nucleus is largest at the center of the first-layer island and smallest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. E. Prieto , I. Markov

The monomer surface mobility is the single most important parameter that decides the nucleation density and morphology of islands during thin film growth. During template-assisted surface growth in particular, low surface mobilities can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chandan K Mishra , A K Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

The nucleation and growth of two--dimensional islands is studied with Monte Carlo simulations of a pair--bond solid--on--solid model of epitaxial growth. The conventional description of this problem in terms of a well--defined critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Ratsch , P. Šmilauer , A. Zangwill , D. D. Vvedensky

The effect of edge and corner diffusions on the morphology and on the density of islands nucleated irreversibly on a flat substrate surface is studied. Without edge and corner diffusion, islands are fractal. As an edge diffusion constant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-20 Yukio Saito

A model of submonolayer thin film growth is studied, where the attachment of atoms to island edges is hindered by an energy barrier. A novel behavior of the density of islands, N_s, is predicted as a function of flux F and temperature T.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Kandel

We simulated the growth of 2D islands with 2 kinds of diffusion atoms using the kinetic Monte- Carlo (kMC) method. As a result, we found that the slow atoms tend to create nuclei and determine the island volume distribution, along with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Yamauchi , X. M. Lu , M. Koyama , H. Sasakura , Y. Nakata , S. Muto

Understanding surface dynamics during epitaxial film growth is key to growing high quality materials with controllable properties. X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) using coherent x-rays opens new opportunities for in situ…

The effects of adsorbates on nucleation and growth of two-dimensional islands is investigated by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and rate equation theory. The variation of island morphology with adsorbate parameters is discussed and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Kotrla , Joachim Krug , Pavel Smilauer

Recently, the nucleation rate on top of a terrace during the irreversible growth of a crystal surface by MBE has been determined exactly. In this paper we go beyond the standard model usually employed to study the nucleation process, and we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Claudio Castellano

Deposition/removal of metal atoms on the hex reconstructed (100) surface of Au, Pt and Ir should present intriguing aspects, since a new island implies hex -> square deconstruction of the substrate, and a new crater the square -> hex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Passerone , F. Ercolessi , E. Tosatti
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