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Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann

We have analyzed geometric and topological features of self-avoiding walks. We introduce a new kind of walk: the loop-deleted self-avoiding walk (LDSAW) motivated by the interaction of chromatin with the nuclear lamina. Its critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Jiying Jia , Dieter W. Heermann

We investigate a model of continuous-time simple random walk paths in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ undergoing two competing interactions: an attractive one towards the large values of a random potential, and a self-repellent one in the spirit of the…

One way to approximate a quantum annealing schedule is to use multiple quantum walks chained together, without intermediate measurements, to produce a multi-stage quantum walk (MSQW). Previous work has shown that a MSQW is better than QAOA…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Asa Hopkins , Viv Kendon

We propose an algorithmic strategy for improving the efficiency of Monte Carlo searches for the low-energy states of proteins. Our strategy is motivated by a model of how proteins alter their shapes. In our model when proteins fold under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Cahill , Sean Cahill , Kevin Cahill

The study of the effect of random impurities on the collapse of a flexible polymer in dilute solution has had recent attention with consideration of semi-stiff interacting self-avoiding walks on the square lattice. In the absence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 C. J. Bradly , A. L. Owczarek

We study by computer simulation a recently introduced generalised model of self-interacting self-avoiding trails on the square lattice that distinguishes two topologically different types of self-interaction: namely crossings where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 A. Bedini , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg

We recently published [J. Phys A: Math. Theor. {\bf 45} 115202 (2012)] a new and more efficient implementation of a transfer-matrix algorithm for exact enumerations of self-avoiding polygons. Here we extend this work to the enumeration of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Iwan Jensen

We investigate asymptotical behavior of numbers of long Hamiltonian walks (HWs), i.e. self-avoiding random walks that visit every site of a lattice, on various fractal lattices. By applying an exact recursive technique we obtain scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 S. Elezovic-Hadzic , D. Marcetic , S. Maletic

The statistics of self-avoiding random walks have been used to model polymer physics for decades. A self-avoiding walk that grows one step at a time on a lattice will eventually trap itself, which occurs after an average of 71 steps on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Wyatt Hooper , Alexander R. Klotz

The smart kinetic self-avoiding walk (SKSAW) is a random walk which never intersects itself and grows forever when run in the full-plane. At each time step the walk chooses the next step uniformly from among the allowable nearest neighbors…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Tom Kennedy

Long linear polymers in dilute solutions are known to undergo a collapse transition from a random coil (expand itself) to a compact ball (fold itself up) when the temperature is lowered, or the solvent quality deteriorates. A natural model…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Gia Bao Nguyen , Nicolas Petrelis

The Adaptive Metropolis (AM) algorithm is based on the symmetric random-walk Metropolis algorithm. The proposal distribution has the following time-dependent covariance matrix at step $n+1$ \[ S_n = Cov(X_1,...,X_n) + \epsilon I, \] that…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-09 Matti Vihola

In this paper, we discuss an efficient algorithm for computing the growth distance between two compact convex sets with representable support functions. The growth distance between two sets is the minimum scaling factor such that the sets…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Akshay Thirugnanam , Koushil Sreenath

We perform a numerical study of a new microcanonical polymer model on the three dimensional cubic lattice, consisting of ideal chains whose range and number of nearest-neighbor contacts are fixed to given values. Our simulations suggest an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Simone Franchini , Riccardo Balzan

We perform a Monte Carlo simulation of two-dimensional N-step interacting self-avoiding walks at the theta point, with lengths up to N=3200. We compute the critical exponents, verifying the Coulomb-gas predictions, the theta-point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergio Caracciolo , Marco Gherardi , Mauro Papinutto , Andrea Pelissetto

We introduce a modified model of random walk, and then develop two novel clustering algorithms based on it. In the algorithms, each data point in a dataset is considered as a particle which can move at random in space according to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-10-31 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

We introduce a diffusion model for energetically inhomogeneous systems. A random walker moves on a spin-S Ising configuration, which generates the energy landscape on the lattice through the nearest-neighbors interaction. The underlying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-17 E. Agliari , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , A. Vezzani

Graph clustering is an important technique to understand the relationships between the vertices in a big graph. In this paper, we propose a novel random-walk-based graph clustering method. The proposed method restricts the reach of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Honglei Zhang , Jenni Raitoharju , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

A fundamental paradigm in polymer physics is that macromolecular conformations in equilibrium can be described by universal scaling laws, being key for structure, dynamics, and function of soft (biological) matter and in the materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Michael Bley , Upayan Baul , Joachim Dzubiella