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A density-based superfluid bound called Leggett's bound has been proved to be a good estimator of the superfluid fraction for cold atomic gases in the mean-field regime. Here, we investigate the accuracy of such bound in the strongly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Lorenzo Pizzino , Haocong Pan , Thierry Giamarchi , Hepeng Yao

We consider an isolated point defect embedded in a homogeneous crystalline solid. We show that, in the harmonic approximation, a periodic supercell approximation of the formation free energy as well as of the transition rate between two…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Julian Braun , Manh Hong Duong , Christoph Ortner

A new method is proposed for the calculation of full density matrix and thermodynamic functions of a many-boson system. Explicit expressions are obtained in the pair correlations approximation for an arbitrary temperature. The theory is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. O. Vakarchuk

We numerically simulate three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, the flow in a fluid layer heated from below and cooled from above, with inhomogeneous temperature boundary conditions to explore two distinct regimes described in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rodolfo Ostilla-Monico , Amit Amritkar

Flat-band superconductivity has theoretically demonstrated the importance of band topology to correlated phases. In two dimensions, the superfluid weight, which determines the critical temperature through the Berezinksii-Kosterlitz-Thouless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Valerio Peri , Frank Schindler , Sebastian D. Huber , B. Andrei Bernevig

Recently, Troyan et al (2019 arXiv:1908.01534) and Kong et al (2019 arXiv:1909.10482) extended near-room-temperature superconductors family by new yttrium superhydride polymorphs, YHn (n = 4,6,7,9), which exhibit superconducting transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-29 E. F. Talantsev

Motivated by the dynamics within terrestrial bodies, we consider a rotating, strongly thermally stratified fluid within a spherical shell subject to a prescribed laterally inhomogeneous heat-flux condition at the outer boundary. Using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Grace A. Cox , Christopher J. Davies , Philip W. Livermore , James Singleton

Guided by the analogy to the Bose-Einstein condensation of the ideal Bose gas (IBG) we propose a new model for the lambda transition of liquid helium. Deviating from the IBG our model uses phase ordered and localized single-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fliessbach

Inhomogeneous pseudoscalar and scalar Bethe-Salpeter equations solved using a renormalisation-group-improved rainbow-ladder truncation exhibit bound state poles below and above T_c, the critical temperature for chiral symmetry restoration.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 P. Maris , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , P. C. Tandy

We study the equilibrium properties of the one-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model by means of a gauge-adaptive tree tensor network variational method suitable for systems with periodic boundary conditions. We compute the superfluid…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Matthias Gerster , Matteo Rizzi , Ferdinand Tschirsich , Pietro Silvi , Rosario Fazio , Simone Montangero

We consider the massive vector $N$-component $(\lambda\phi^{4})_{D}$ theory in Euclidian space and, using an extended Matsubara formalism we perform a compactification on a $d$-dimensional subspace, $d\leq D$. This allows us to treat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

Recent experimental results: (i) the measurement of the $T \ln T$ specific heat in cuprates and the earlier such results in some heavy fermion compounds, (ii) the measurement of the single-particle scattering rates, (iii) the density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Chandra M. Varma

The temperature evolution of the proximity effect in Au/La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and La$_{1.55}$Sr$_{0.45}$CuO$_4$/La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ bilayers was investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy. Proximity induced gaps, centered at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Ofer Yuli , Itay Asulin , Yoav Kalcheim , Gad Koren , Oded Millo

Thermal conductance has emerged as a powerful probe of topological order in the quantum Hall effect and beyond. The interpretation of experiments crucially depends on the ratio of the sample size and the equilibration length, on which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Ken K. W. Ma , D. E. Feldman

We address the thermodynamics, density profiles and superfluid density of trapped fermions undergoing BCS-BEC crossover, with and without population imbalance. Our approach represents a fully consistent treatment of "pseudogap effects",…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We discuss standard and tighter upper bounds on the critical temperature $T_c$ of two-dimensional (2D) superconductors and superfluids versus particle density $n$ or filling factor $\nu$ for continuum and lattice systems from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Tingting Shi , Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We report the results of resistance measurements under pressure up to $4.2\,\mathrm{GPa}$ on single-crystalline $\mathrm{CaSb}_2$ , which shows the maximum of superconducting transition temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$ at $3.1\,\mathrm{GPa}$. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Shumpei Oguchi , Kenji Ishida , Atsutoshi Ikeda , Yoshiteru Maeno , Shunsaku Kitagawa

The experimentally observed difference of superconducting critical temperature $T_{c}$ in hole-doped cuprates is studied by using an extended interlayer coupling model for layered d-wave superconductors. We show that the change of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. J. Chen , H. Q. Lin

We analyze the spontaneous $U(1)_R$ symmetry breaking at finite temperature for the simple O'Raifeartaigh-type model introduced in [1] in connection with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. We calculate the finite temperature effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We study conformal field theories with finite group symmetries with spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) phases that persist at all temperatures. We work with two $\lambda \phi^4$ theories coupled through their mass terms. The two $\lambda…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Pedro Liendo , Junchen Rong , Haoyu Zhang
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