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相关论文: A Variational Perturbation Approximation Method in…

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In a paper [8] the authors classify entropy into three categories, as a thermodynamics quantity, as a measure of information production, and as a means of statistical inference. An entropy measure introduced by Mathai falls into the second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Hans J. Haubold

Determining the steady state of an open quantum system is crucial for characterizing quantum devices and studying various physical phenomena. Often, computing a single steady state is insufficient, and it is necessary to explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 André Melo , Gaspard Beugnot , Fabrizio Minganti

We develop an extension of the Gutzwiller approximation to finite temperatures based on the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle. Our method does not rely on any entropy inequality, and is substantially more accurate than the approaches…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Nicola Lanatà , Xiaoyu Deng , Gabriel Kotliar

We develop variational representations for the deformed logarithmic and exponential functions and use them to obtain variational representations related to the quantum Tsallis relative entropy. We extend Golden-Thompson's trace inequality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Guanghua Shi , Frank Hansen

This paper is committed to investigate an extension of the classical adaptive biasing force method, which is used to compute the free energy related to the Boltzmann-Gibbs measure and a reaction coordinate function. The issue of this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-08 Houssam AlRachid , Tony Lelievre

Entropy and relative or cross entropy measures are two very fundamental concepts in information theory and are also widely used for statistical inference across disciplines. The related optimization problems, in particular the maximization…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

A new numerical scheme to solve the Einstein field equations based upon the generalized harmonic decomposition of the Ricci tensor is introduced. The source functions driving the wave equations that define generalized harmonic coordinates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frans Pretorius

A generalization of the Laplace transform based on the generalized Tsallis $q$-exponential is given in the present work for a new type of kernel. We also define the inverse transform for this generalized transform based on the complex…

A variational principle for the rate distortion (RD) theory with Bregman divergences is formulated within the ambit of the generalized (nonextensive) statistics of Tsallis. The Tsallis-Bregman RD lower bound is established. Alternate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-13 R. C. Venkatesan

We formulate a perturbative approximation to gravitational instability, based on Lagrangian hydrodynamics in Newtonian cosmology. We take account of `pressure' effect of fluid, which is kinematically caused by velocity dispersion, to aim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaaki Morita , Takayuki Tatekawa

The ``close limit,'' a method based on perturbations of Schwarzschild spacetime, has proved to be a very useful tool for finding approximate solutions to models of black hole collisions. Calculations carried out with second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garat , R. H. Price

The Thomas - Fermi equation describing the screening of the Coulomb potential inside heavy neutral atoms is reconsidered. An accurate representation for its numerical solution was obtained by means of the variational principle. The proposed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 M. Oulne

We present a systematic study of the Rayleigh--Ritz variational method for quantum oscillators in the Segal--Bargmann space. We rigorously derive the normalizability condition $|\alpha| < \tfrac{1}{2}$ for generalized Gaussian trial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 M. W. AlMasri

We present simple and practical strategies to reduce the variance of Monte Carlo estimators. Our focus is on variational Monte Carlo calculations of atomic forces and pressure in electronic systems, although we show that the underlying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 David Linteau , Saverio Moroni , Giuseppe Carleo , Markus Holzmann

It is shown that the distribution derived from the principle of maximum Tsallis entropy is a superposable Levy-type distribution. Concomitantly, the leading order correction to the limit distribution is also deduced. This demonstration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

We develop and test methods that include second and third-order perturbation theory (MP3) using orbitals obtained from regularized orbital-optimized second-order perturbation theory, $\kappa$-OOMP2, denoted as MP3:$\kappa$-OOMP2. Testing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Luke W. Bertels , Joonho Lee , Martin Head-Gordon

Applicability of the previously introduced method of modified diagonal Baker-Gammel approximants is extended to truncated perturbative series (TPS) of any order in gauge theories. The approximants reproduce the TPS when expanded in power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Cvetic , R. Koegerler

A function $f=f_T$ is called least energy approximation to a function $B$ on the interval $[0,T]$ with penalty $Q$ if it solves the variational problem $$ \int_0^T \left[ f'(t)^2 + Q(f(t)-B(t)) \right] dt \searrow \min. $$ For quadratic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Zakhar Kabluchko , Mikhail Lifshits

We devise a {\sl non--perturbative} method, called {\sl Parametric Perturbation Theory} (PPT), which is alternative to the ordinary perturbation theory. The method relies on a principle of simplicity for the observable solutions, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore

In this paper, we develop a variational perturbation (VP) scheme for calculating vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of local fields in quantum field theories. For a comparatively general scalar field model, the VEV of a comparatively general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Fa Lu