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Cloudiness or formation is a concept routinely used in industry to address deviations from homogeneity in nonwovens and papers. Measuring a cloudiness index based on image data is a common task in industrial quality assurance. The two most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Michael Godehardt , Ali Moghiseh , Christine Oetjen , Joachim Ohser , Katja Schladitz

The relative configurational entropy per cell as a function of length scale is a sensitive detector of spatial self-similarity. For Sierpinski carpets the equally separated peaks of the above function appear at the length scales that depend…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryszard Piasecki

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating Tsallis entropy from a given data set. We propose four different estimators for Tsallis entropy measure based on higher-order sample spacings, and then discuss estimation of Tsallis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Siddhartha Chakraborty , Asok K. Nanda , Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

We investigate the dimension theory of inhomogeneous self-affine carpets. Through the work of Olsen, Snigireva and Fraser, the dimension theory of inhomogeneous self-similar sets is now relatively well-understood, however, almost no…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-26 Jonathan M. Fraser

In problems where the temporal evolution of a nonlinear system cannot be followed, a method for studying the fluctuations of spatial patterns has been developed. That method is applied to well-known problems in deterministic chaos (the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa

A new method is proposed for analyzing complexity and studying the information in random geometric networks using Tsallis entropy tool. Tsallis entropy of the ensemble of random geometric networks is calculated based on the components of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 O. K. Kazemi , S. M. Taheri

Measures of discordance between datasets have become an essential part of cosmological analyses. It is important to accurately evaluate the significance of such discordances when present. We propose here a Bayesian interpretation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Weikang Lin , Mustapha Ishak

An accurate assessment of a model's complexity is crucial for topics such as interpretation, generalization, and model selection. However, most existing complexity measures either rely on heuristic assumptions or are computationally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Oskar Allerbo , Thomas B. Schön

We restrict our attention to space-time point pattern data for which we have a single realisation within a finite region. Second-order characteristics are used to analyse the spatio-temporal structure of the underlying point process. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-29 Edith Gabriel

The game-theoretical approach to non-extensive entropy measures of statistical physics is based on an abstract measure of complexity from which the entropy measure is derived in a natural way. A wide class of possible complexity measures is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Flemming Topsoe

The experimental and theoretical challenges posed by the study of dynamically inhomogeneous systems are outlined in the context of cuprates and other oxides. Considering the pitfalls in the single-component approach to the analysis of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Mihailovic

In this paper we propose numerical measures for evaluating the aesthetic interest of simple patterns. The patterns consist of elements (symbols, pixels, etc.) in regular square arrays. The measures depend on two characteristics of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Allen Klinger , Nikos A. Salingaros

An extension of the ambient metric construction of Fefferman-Graham to infinite order in even dimensions is described. The main ingredients are the introduction of "inhomogeneous ambient metrics" with asymptotic expansions involving the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Robin Graham , Kengo Hirachi

We present a path toward determining the statistical origin of the thermodynamic limit for systems with long-range interactions. We assume throughout that the systems under consideration have thermodynamic properties given by the Tsallis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

A measure of complexity based on a probabilistic description of physical systems is proposed. This measure incorporates the main features of the intuitive notion of such a magnitude. It can be applied to many physical situations and to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Hector Mancini , Xavier Calbet

We present a complexity measure for any finite time series. This measure has invariance under any monotonic transformation of the time series, has a degree of robustness against noise, and has the adaptability of satisfying almost all the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Da-Guan Ke , Qin-Ye Tong

A carpet is a metric space homeomorphic to the Sierpinski carpet. We characterize, within a certain class of examples, non-self-similar carpets supporting curve families of nontrivial modulus and supporting Poincar\'e inequalities. Our…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-11-12 John M. Mackay , Jeremy T. Tyson , Kevin Wildrick

In this paper we construct a large family of examples of subsets of Euclidean space that support a 1-Poincar\'e inequality yet have empty interior. These examples are formed from an iterative process that involves removing well-behaved…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Jasun Gong

We introduce a version of Farber's topological complexity suitable for investigating mechanical systems whose configuration spaces exhibit symmetries. Our invariant has vastly different properties to the previous approaches of Colman-Grant,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-09 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

Several ways have been proposed in the literature to define a coherence measure based on Tsallis relative entropy. One of them is defined as a distance between a state and a set of incoherent states with Tsallis relative entropy taken as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Anna Vershynina