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相关论文: Generalizing the Extensive Postulates

200 篇论文

A problem of the equivalence of statistical ensembles is critically analyzed. It is shown, that although different probability distributions of statistical physics have the same behavior in the thermodynamic limit, there are physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-17 Ludwik Turko

We introduce a simple model of hard spheres with gravitational interactions, for which we study a suitable scaling limit. Usual extensive properties are maintained notwithstanding the long range of gravitational interaction. We show that a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Maxime Champion , Angel Alastuey , Thierry Dauxois , Stefano Ruffo

A thermodynamic expression for the analog of the canonical ensemble for nonequilibrium systems is described based on a purely information theoretical interpretation of entropy. As an application, it is shown that this nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Maarten H. P. Ambaum

In this chapter, we present a straightforward geometrical argument that in a certain way recalls us the equivalence between the canonical and the microcanonical ensembles in the thermodynamic limit for the particular context of physical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo

In the present paper we continue our reconsideration about the foundations for a thermostatistical description of the called Hamiltonian nonextensive systems (see in cond-mat/0604290). After reviewing the selfsimilarity concept and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

We study correlation properties of the generalized elastic model which accounts for the dynamics of polymers, membranes, surfaces and fluctuating interfaces, among others. We develop a theoretical framework which leads to the emergence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

In this paper, we consider the volume enclosed by the microcanonical ensemble in phase space as a statistical ensemble. This can be interpreted as an intermediate image between the microcanonical and the canonical pictures. By maintaining…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo , Xavier Calbet

This paper presents a rigorous treatment of the concept of extensivity in equilibrium thermodynamics from a geometric point of view. This is achieved by endowing the manifold of equilibrium states of a system with a smooth atlas that is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Miguel Ángel García-Ariza

We compute the internal energy of different Ising type models, both long-range and short-range, under Tsallis statistics using the microcanonical and the canonical ensembles and we discuss under which conditions both ensembles give…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Raul Toral , Rafael Salazar

Present-day thermodynamics has long outgrown the initial frames of the heat-engine theory and transmuted into a rather general macroscopic method for studying kinetics of various transfer processes in their inseparable connection with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 V. A Etkin

Microcanonical description is characterized by the presence of an internal symmetry closely related with the dynamical origin of this ensemble: the reparametrization invariance. Such symmetry possibilities the development of a non…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

A new method is proposed for a treatment of ideal quantum gases in the microcanonical ensemble near the thermodynamic limit. The method allows rigorous asymptotic calculations of the average number of particles and particle number…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein , A. P. Kostyuk , O. S. Zozulya

In biomolecular systems (especially all-atom models) with many degrees of freedom such as proteins and nucleic acids, there exist an astronomically large number of local-minimum-energy states. Conventional simulations in the canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Ayori Mitsutake , Yoshiharu Mori , Yuko Okamoto

With the help of a general expression of the entropies in extensive and nonextensive systems, some important relations between thermodynamics and statistical mechanics are revealed through the views of thermodynamics and statistic physics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhifu Huang , Congjie Ou , A. Le Mehaute , Qiuping A. Wang , Jincan Chen

In the present paper, the Tsallis statistics in the grand canonical ensemble was reconsidered in a general form. The thermodynamic properties of the nonrelativistic ideal gas of hadrons in the grand canonical ensemble was studied…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-16 A. S. Parvan

Few parameters dependent generalised entropy includes Tsallis entropy, R{\'e}nyi entropy, Sharma-Mittal entropy, Barrow entropy, Kaniadakis entropy, etc as particular representatives. Its relation to physical systems is not always clear. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Thermalization of classical fields is investigated in a \phi^4 scalar field theory in 1+1 dimensions, discretized on a lattice. We numerically integrate the classical equations of motion using initial conditions sampled from various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Gian Franco Bonini , Christof Wetterich

We establish an analytical criterion for dynamical thermalization within harmonic systems, applicable to both classical and quantum models. Specifically, we prove that thermalization of various observables, such as particle energies in…

It has been proved for a class of mean-field and long-range systems that the concavity of the thermodynamic entropy determines whether the microcanonical and canonical ensembles are equivalent at the level of their equilibrium states, i.e.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Hugo Touchette

The appeal of thermodynamics to problems outside physics is undeniable, as is the growing recognition of its apparent universality, yet in the absence of a rigorous formalism divorced from the peculiarities of molecular systems all attempts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Themis Matsoukas