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相关论文: Separation of time and length scales in spin-glass…

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By using real space renormalisation group (RG) methods we show that spin-glasses in a field display a new kind of transition in high dimensions. The corresponding critical properties and the spin-glass phase are governed by two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

A central question concerning glass-formation has been what governs the kinetic arrest of the quenched liquid - cooling reduces the thermal energy which molecules need to surmount local potential barriers, while the accompanying volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 CM Roland R Casalini

We consider the dynamics of spin facilitated models of glasses in the non-equilibrium aging regime following a sudden quench from high to low temperatures. We briefly review known results obtained for the broad class of kinetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Leonard , Peter Mayer , Peter Sollich , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

The excitation-chain theory of the glass transition, proposed in an earlier publication, predicts diverging, super-Arrhenius relaxation times and, {\it via} a similarly diverging length scale, suggests a way of understanding the relations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Langer

We analyze by means of extensive computer simulations the out of equilibrium dynamics of Edwards-Anderson spin glasses in d=4 and d=6 dimensions with +-J interactions. In particular, we focus our analysis on the scaling properties of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Stariolo , M. A. Montemurro , F. A. Tamarit

We assess the validity of "microscopic" approaches of glass-forming liquids based on the sole k nowledge of the static pair density correlations. To do so we apply them to a benchmark provided by two liquid models that share very similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Ludovic Berthier , Gilles Tarjus

We present new Neutron Spin Echo (NSE) results and a revisited analysis of historical data on spin glasses, which reveal a pure power-law time decay of the spin autocorrelation function $s(Q,t) = S(Q,t)/S(Q)$ at the glass temperature $T_g$,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pappas , F. Mezei , G. Ehlers , P. Manuel , I. A. Campbell

We show that a glass transition, signaled by a peak in the specific heat vs. temperature, can occur because a glassy system that shows no signs of aging progresses so slowly through the energy landscape that the time needed to obtain an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clare C. Yu , Herve M. Carruzzo

Experiments performed in the last years demonstrated slow relaxations and aging in the conductance of a large variety of materials. Here, we present experimental and theoretical results for conductance relaxation and aging for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ariel Amir , Stefano Borini , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Glass forming liquids exhibit a rich phenomenology upon confinement. This is often related to the effects arising from wall-fluid interactions. Here we focus on the interesting limit where the separation of the confining walls becomes of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-25 S. Mandal , S. Lang , M. Gross , M. Oettel , D. Raabe , T. Franosch , F. Varnik

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the relaxation dynamics of a supercooled liquid close to a rough as well as close to a smooth wall. For the former situation the relaxation times increase strongly with decreasing distance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

The dramatic slowing down associated with the glass transition cannot be fully understood without an associated static length that is expected to increase rapidly as the temperature is reduced. The search for such a length was long and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

We discuss the issue of temperature chaos in the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick spin glass mean field model. We numerically compute probability distributions of the overlap among (equilibrium) configurations at two different values of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alain Billoire , Enzo Marinari

A controversial issue in spin glass theory is whether mean field correctly describes 3-dimensional spin glasses. If it does, how can replica symmetry breaking arise in terms of spin clusters in Euclidean space? Here we argue that there…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Houdayer , O. C. Martin

The non-equilibrium dynamics of three paradigmatic models for two-dimensional systems with quenched disorder is studied with a focus on the existence and analysis of a growing length scale during aging at low temperatures: 1) The random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heiko Rieger , Gregory Schehr , Raja Paul

Cooperative events requiring anomalously large fluctuations are a defining characteristic for the onset of glassy relaxation across many materials. The importance of such intermittent events has been noted in systems as diverse as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Stefan Boettcher , Paula A. Gago , Paolo Sibani

Ages are key to truly understand a large plethora of astrophysical phenomena. On the other hand, stellar clusters are open windows to understand stellar evolution, specifically, the change with time and mass of different stellar properties.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 David Barrado

Disordered materials under an imposed forcing can display creep and aging effects, accompanied by intermittent, spatially heterogeneous dynamics. We propose a unifying microscopic description of these phenomena, based on the notion that as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Daniel J. Korchinski , Dor Shohat , Yoav Lahini , Matthieu Wyart

We apply a generalized Kibble-Zurek out-of-equilibrium scaling ansatz to simulated annealing when approaching the spin-glass transition at temperature $T=0$ of the two-dimensional Ising model with random $J= \pm 1$ couplings. Analyzing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Shanon J. Rubin , Na Xu , Anders W. Sandvik

We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein
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