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In this work, we combine the nonlocal theory of Eringen into the E-B beam bending together with nonlinear kinematics [3]. We briefly present the derivation and key equations of this nonlinearnonlocal beam theory and investigate the role of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Chi Huan Nguyen , Shailendra P. Joshi

Traditional member-based two-step design approaches included in current structural codes for steel structures, as well as more recent system-based direct-design alternatives, require building rigorous structural reliability frameworks for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Itsaso Arrayago , Kim J. R. Rasmussen , Esther Real

Interwall interaction energies, as well as barriers to relative sliding of the walls along the nanotube axis, are first calculated for pairs of both armchair or both zigzag adjacent walls of carbon nanotubes with a wide range of radiuses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Andrey M. Popov , Yurii E. Lozovik , Evgenii K. Krivorotov

The modeling of the elastic properties of disordered or nanoscale solids requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

We explore dynamic structural superlubricity for the case of a relatively large contact area, where the friction force is proportional to the area (exceeding $\sim 100\,nm^2$) experimentally, numerically, and theoretically. We use a setup…

The importance of accurate simulation of the plastic deformation of ductile metals to the design of structures and components is well-known. Many techniques exist that address the length scales relevant to deformation pro- cesses, including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Reese Jones , Jonathan Zimmerman , Giacomo Po

Mechanical and elastic properties of materials are among the most fundamental quantities for many engineering and industrial applications. Here, we present a formulation that is efficient and accurate for calculating the elastic and bending…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Changpeng Lin , Samuel Poncé , Francesco Macheda , Francesco Mauri , Nicola Marzari

We investigate the tensile stress in freely suspended nanomechanical string resonators, and observe a material-independent dependence on the resonator length. We compare strongly stressed sting resonators fabricated from four different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Maximilian Bückle , Yannick S. Klaß , Felix B. Nägele , Rémy Braive , Eva M. Weig

The size-dependent structure of CdSe nanoparticles, with diameters ranging from 2 to 4 nm, has been studied using the atomic pair distribution function (PDF) method. The core structure of the measured CdSe nanoparticles can be described in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Masadeh , E. Bozin , C. L. Farrow , G. Paglia , P. Juhas , A. Karkamkar , M. G. Kanatzidis , S. J. L. Billinge

A temperature dependent coherent magnetization reversal model is proposed for size-distributed assemblies of ferromagnetic nanoparticles and ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic core-shell nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are assumed to be of…

For the numerical simulations of physical and mechanical behaviors of materials at the micro-nano scale, a coupled model with the effect of local quantum is presented in this paper. Unlike traditional methods, the transition region is not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Tiansi Han , Junzhi Cui

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

We examine the atomistic scale dependence of material's resistance-to-failure by numerical simulations and analytical analysis in electrical analogs of brittle crystals. We show that fracture toughness depends on the lattice geometry in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

The main result of this work is a homogenization theorem via variational convergence for elastic materials with stiff checkerboard-type heterogeneities under the assumptions of physical growth and non-self-interpenetration. While the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-29 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

Precise experimental setups for detection of variation of fundamental constants, scalar dark matter, or gravitational waves, such as laser interferometers, optical cavities and resonant-mass detectors, are directly linked to measuring…

The adsorption of metal atoms on nanostructures, such as graphene and nanotubes, plays an important role in catalysis, electronic doping, and tuning material properties. Quantum chemical calculations permit the investigation of this process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Christoph Rohmann , Maicol A. Ochoa , Michael Zwolak

Using a geometric formalism of elasticity theory we develop a systematic theoretical method for controlling and manipulating the mechanical response of slender solids to external loads. We formally express global mechanical properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Michal Arieli , Eran Sharon , Michael Moshe

The elastic properties of the $B_1$-structured transition-metal nitrides and their carbide counterparts are studied using the {\it ab initio\} density functional perturbation theory. The linear response results of elastic constants are in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhigang Wu , Xiao-Jia Chen , Viktor V. Struzhkin , Ronald E. Cohen

One of the major shortcomings of discrete element modelling (DEM) is the computational cost required when the number of particles is huge, especially for fine powders and/or industry scale simulations. This study investigates the scaling of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Subhash C. Thakur , Jin Y. Ooi , Hossein Ahmadian

As an extension to strain-gradient models of size-dependent plastic behaviour, this work proposes a model for a stress-gradient theory. The model is distinguished from earlier works on the topic by its being embedded in a thermodynamically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. D. Reddy , P. Steinmann , A. Kergassner