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相关论文: Theory of the Quantum Hall Smectic Phase II: Micro…

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We study the transport properties of pinned striped quantum Hall phases. We show that under quite general assumptions, the macroscopic conductivity tensor satisfies a semicircle law. In particular, this result is valid for both smectic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Felix von Oppen , Bertrand I. Halperin , Ady Stern

We discuss the quantum phase transition between a quantum nematic metallic state to an electron metallic smectic state in terms of an order-parameter theory coupled to fermionic quasiparticles. Both commensurate and incommensurate smectic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Kai Sun , Benjamin M. Fregoso , Michael J. Lawler , Eduardo Fradkin

A coupled phase-field and hydrodynamic model is introduced to describe a two-phase, weakly compressible smectic (layered phase) in contact with an isotropic fluid of different density. A non-conserved smectic order parameter is coupled to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Eduardo Vitral , Perry H. Leo , Jorge Viñals

Using an atomic force microscope as a local voltmeter, we measure the Hall voltage profile in a 2D electron gas in the quantum Hall (QH) regime. We observe a linear profile in the bulk of the sample in the transition regions between QH…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kent L. McCormick , Michael T. Woodside , Mike Huang , Mingshaw Wu , Paul McEuen , Cem Duruoz , J. S. Harris

We propose new ideal hydrodynamics in the function space which describes a fluid composed of the 1+1 dimensional real scalar field in the framework of the stochastic variational method (SVM). In the derivation, the thermal equilibrium is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-23 T. Koide , T. Kodama

By means of a fully kinetic simulation of freely decaying plasma turbulence, we study the spectral properties and the energy exchanges characterizing the turbulent cascade in the kinetic range. We find that the magnetic field spectrum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Giuseppe Arrò , Francesco Califano , Giovanni Lapenta

New high-resolution observations reveal that small-scale magnetic flux concentrations have a delicate substructure on a spatial scale of 0.1''. Its basic structure can be interpreted in terms of a magnetic flux sheet or tube that vertically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oskar Steiner

Quantum spin liquids are topological states of matter that arise in frustrated quantum magnets at low temperatures. At low energies, such states exhibit emergent gauge fields and fractionalized quasiparticles and can also possess enhanced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Vir B. Bulchandani , Benjamin Hsu , Christopher P. Herzog , S. L. Sondhi

We find that mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in the quantum Hall regime in silicon MOSFETs display simple and striking patterns. The fluctuations fall into distinct groups which move along lines parallel to loci of integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Cobden , C. H. W. Barnes , C. J. B. Ford

In this work, we introduce an effective model for both ideal and viscous fluid dynamics within the framework of kinetic field theory (KFT). The main application we have in mind is cosmic structure formation where gaseous components need to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-01 C. Viermann , J. T. Schneider , R. Lilow , F. Fabis , C. Littek , E. Kozlikin , M. Bartelmann

We study dynamics of a locally conserved energy in ergodic, local many-body quantum systems on a lattice with no additional symmetry. The resulting dynamics is well approximated by a coarse grained, classical linear functional diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Tom Banks , Andrew Lucas

We study the Hall effect in diluted plasmas within the two-fluids theory. Composed by two distinct species with opposite charge, such as electrons and ions in fully ionised hydrogen, the plasma is driven by an electric field through a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Nicola Offeddu , Miller Mendoza

Quantum thermodynamics addresses the dynamics of heat flow in quantum devices driven out of equilibrium. Although mesoscopic circuits at low temperatures provide a flexible platform to explore this dynamics, experimental studies are wanting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 F. Zanichelli , A. Veillon , C. Piquard , A. Aassime , Y. Sato , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , J. Folk , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

We present an effective theory for the bulk Fractional Quantum Hall states in spin-polarized bilayer and spin-1/2 single layer two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in high magnetic fields consistent with the requirement of global gauge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

We present nonlinear dynamic equations for nematic and smectic $A$ liquid crystals in the presence of an alternating electric field and explain their derivation in detail. The local electric field acting in any liquid-crystalline system is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-30 E. S. Pikina , E. I. Kats , A. R. Muratov , V. V. Lebedev

The free energy density of the XX chain in magnetic field is obtained in two alternative ways within the Quantum Transfer Matrix approach. In both the cases the proofs are complete and self-consistent. All the intermediate constructions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 P. N. Bibikov

The emergence of a classical spacetime from any quantum gravity model is still a subtle and only partially understood issue. If indeed spacetime is arising as some sort of large scale condensate of more fundamental objects then it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Stefano Liberati , Luca Maccione

We study the transfer of energy between different scales for forced three-dimensional MHD turbulent flows in the kinematic dynamo regime. Two different forces are examined: a non-helical Taylor Green flow with magnetic Prandtl number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pablo D. Mininni , Alexandros Alexakis , Annick Pouquet

We determine the hydrodynamic modes of the superfluid analog of a smectic-A phase in liquid crystals, i.e., a state in which both gauge invariance and translational invariance along a single direction are spontaneously broken. Such a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

The Quantum Hall Effect for free electrons in external periodic field is discussed without using the linear response approximation. We find that the Hall conductivity is related in a simple way to Floquet energies (associated to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ruggero Ferrari