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We describe results of Monte Carlo simulations on a model that seems to have the necessary ingredients to describe a disordered type-II superconductor in a magnetic field. We compute the free energy cost to twist the direction of the phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Reger , A. P. Young

The flux lines dynamics have been investigated on MgB2 bulk superconductors obtained by reactive liquid infiltration by measuring the ac magnetic susceptibility. The fundamental and third harmonics have been studied as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Senatore , M. Polichetti , D. Zola , T. Di Matteo , G. Giunchi , S. Pace

The superconducting transition is studied within the one-loop renormalization group in fixed dimension $D=3$ and at the critical point. A tricritical behavior is found, and for $\kappa > \kappa_c$, an attractive charged fixed point,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Igor F. Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic

We study the vortex glass transition in disordered high temperature superconductors using Monte Carlo simulations. We use a random pinning model with strong point-correlated quenched disorder, a net applied magnetic field, longrange vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anders Vestergren , Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

We introduce a new and very convenient approach to multi-grid Monte Carlo (MGMC) algorithms for general nonlinear $\sigma$-models: it is based on embedding an $XY$ model into the given $\sigma$-model, and then updating the induced $XY$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gustavo Mana , Tereza Mendes , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

We use extensive Monte Carlo transfer matrix calculations on infinite strips of widths $L$ up to 30 lattice spacing and a finite-size scaling analysis to obtain critical exponents and conformal anomaly number $c$ for the two-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. P. Nightingale , E. Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz

A theory of critical fluctuations in extreme type-II superconductors subjected to a finite but weak external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the standard Ginzburg-Landau representation of this problem can be recast, with help…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zlatko Tesanovic

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

We study the classical two-dimensional Coulomb gas model for thermal vortex fluctuations in thin superconducting/superfluid films by Monte Carlo simulation of a grand canonical vortex ensemble defined on a continuum. The Kosterlitz-Thouless…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

We study the phase-ordering of parametrically and incoherently driven microcavity polaritons after an infinitely rapid quench across the critical region. We confirm that the system, despite its driven-dissipative nature, fulfils dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-12 P. Comaron , G. Dagvadorj , A. Zamora , I. Carusotto , N. P. Proukakis , M. H. Szymańska

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

Using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo, we compute the properties of a lattice model with spin $\frac 1 2$ itinerant electrons tuned through a quantum phase transition to an Ising nematic phase. The nematic fluctuations induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Samuel Lederer , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Steven A. Kivelson

We study the critical relaxation of the two-dimensional Ising model from a fully ordered configuration by series expansion in time t and by Monte Carlo simulation. Both the magnetization (m) and energy series are obtained up to 12-th order.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jian-Sheng Wang , Chee Kwan Gan

Ac susceptibility and static magnetization measurements were performed in the optimally doped SmFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$ superconductor. The field - temperature phase diagram of the superconducting state was drawn and, in particular, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 G. Prando , P. Carretta , R. De Renzi , S. Sanna , A. Palenzona , M. Putti , M. Tropeano

Comprehensive Monte Carlo simulations of the short-time dynamic behaviour are reported for the three-dimensional Ising model at criticality. Besides the exponent $\theta$ of the critical initial increase and the dynamic exponent $z$, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Jaster , J. Mainville , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We carry out Monte Carlo simulations of the uniformly frustrated 3d XY model as a model for vortex line fluctuations in a high Tc superconductor. A density of vortex lines of f=1/25 is considered. We find two sharp phase transitions. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ying-Hong Li , S. Teitel

We study the motion of vortices in the planar Ginzburg-Landau model with Schrodinger-Chern-Simons dynamics. We compare the moduli space approximation with the results of numerical simulations of the full field theory and find that there is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steffen Krusch , Paul Sutcliffe

In type-I superconductors, zero electrical resistivity and perfect diamagnetism define two fundamental criteria for superconducting behavior. In contrast, type-II superconductors exhibit more complex mixed state physics, where magnetic flux…

Short time Monte Carlo methods are used to study the nonequilibrium ferromagnetic phase transition in a majority vote model in two dimensions. The existance of an initial critical slip regime is verified. The measured values of dyamic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. F. F. Mendes , M. A. Santos

The dynamical critical behavior of a single directed line driven in a random medium near the depinning threshold is studied both analytically (by renormalization group) and numerically, in the context of a Flux Line in a Type-II…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Deniz Ertas , Mehran Kardar