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We find exact differential mean numbers of fermions and bosons created from the vacuum due to a composite electric field of special configuration. This configuration imitates a finite switching-on and -off regime and consists of fields that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-01 T. C. Adorno , R. Ferreira , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

The electron transmission through a {\it closed} Aharonov-Bohm mesoscopic solid-state interferometer, with a quantum dot (QD) on one of the paths, is calculated exactly for a simple model. Although the conductance is an even function of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Yoseph Imry

Resonant electromagnetic actuators have been broadly used as vibration motors for mobile devices given their ability of generating relatively fast, strong, and controllable vibration force at a given resonant frequency. Mechanism of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Youngjun Cho

We introduce a new theoretical framework based on Feynman diagrams to compute phase shifts in matter wave interferometry. The method allows for analytic computation of higher order quantum corrections, beyond the traditional semi-classical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jonah Glick , Tim Kovachy

We present a microscopic picture of quantum transport in quantum antidots in the quantum Hall regime taking electron interactions into account. We discuss the edge state structure, energy level evolution, charge quantization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko , G. Kirczenow

The interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism in the superconductor/ferromagnet (SC/FM) heterostructures generates many interesting physical phenomena, including spin-triplet superconductivity, superconducting order parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Ranran Cai , Igor Žutić , Wei Han

We study the effects of frequency-dependent squeeze amplitude attenuation and squeeze angle rotation by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) on gravitational wave (GW) interferometers. We propose the use of low-pass, band-pass,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Keisuke Goda , Thomas Corbitt , Nergis Mavalvala

We theoretically investigate the effects of backscattering and superconducting proximity terms between the edges of two multi-layer fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems. While the different layers are strongly interacting, we assume that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Hiromi Ebisu , Eran Sagi , Yukio Tanaka , Yuval Oreg

We perform supercurrent and tunneling spectroscopy measurements on gate-tunable InAs/Al Josephson junctions (JJs) in an in-plane magnetic field, and report on phase shifts in the current-phase relation measured with respect to an absolute…

We have designed an experiment that involves studying the effects of a conducting plate on the motion of an oscillating disc magnet. We have employed the video analysis method by Tracker software to investigate the variation of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Sanjoy Kumar Pal , Soumen Sarkar , Pradipta Panchadhyayee , Debapriyo Syam

Although the conductance of a closed Aharonov-Bohm interferometer, with a quantum dot on one branch, obeys the Onsager symmetry under magnetic field reversal, it needs not be a periodic function of this field: the conductance maxima move…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Tomohiro Otsuka , Shingo Katsumoto , Hisashi Aikawa , Kensuke Kobayashi

The competition between magnetism and Kondo effect is the main effect determining the phase diagram of heavy fermion systems. It gives rise to a quantum critical point which governs the low temperature properties of these materials.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. S. Ferreira , M. A. Continentino , E. C. Marino

Maxwell's equations and the equations governing charged particle dynamics are presented for a rotating coordinate system with the global time coordinate of an observer on the rotational axis. Special care is taken in defining the relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Paul N. Arendt,

Electromagnetism becomes a nonlinear theory having (effective) photon-photon interactions due at least to electron-positron fluctuations in the vacuum. We discuss the consequences of the nonlinearity for the force felt by a charge probe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

Current quantisations of fermions in cylindrical coordinates are shown to be inadequate in calculating some single-particle expectation values. This paper develops an alternate quantisation, applicable to one-particle states, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Adrian Manning

We show that the voltage drop of specially prepared normal-superconducting-normal nanostructures show quantum Andreev oscillations as a function of magnetic field or input current. These oscillations are due to the interference of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-25 P. Rödiger , P. Esquinazi , N. García

We analyze the control by electromagnetic fields of quantum systems with infinite dimensional Hilbert space and a discrete spectrum. Based on recent mathematical results, we rigorously show under which conditions such a system can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-15 Elie Assémat , Thomas Chambrion , Dominique Sugny

We show that injecting nonequilibrium spins into the superconducting leads strongly enhances the stationary Josephson current through a superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junction. The resulting long-range super-current through a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. G. Mal'shukov , Arne Brataas

We have developed a methodology for analyzing multi-frequency oscillating magnetic fields using neutron spin interferometry. A theoretical formulation was derived of the contrast and the phase of the interference pattern for an input…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Ryuto Fujitani , Masahiro Hino , Takashi Higuchi

In highly conducting astrophysical plasmas, charged particles are generically accelerated through Fermi-type processes involving repeated interactions with moving magnetized scattering centers. The present paper proposes a generalized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Martin Lemoine
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