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A simple approach allowing to construct closed-form analytical zero-field magnetization distributions in cylindrical particles of a small thickness and an arbitrary shape (not necessarily circular) is presented. The approach is based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin L. Metlov

A general approach allowing to construct the magnetization distributions of arbitrary topological charge in small exchange-dominated cylindrical ferromagnetic particles is presented. The exchange energy functional is minimized by these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin L. Metlov

Magnetic solitons are nonlinear, local excitations in magnetic systems. In this study, we theoretically and numerically investigate the properties and generation of one-dimensional (1D) topologically trivial magnetic solitons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Kai-Tao Huang , X. S. Wang

A new type of three-dimensional magnetic soliton in easy-axis ferromagnets is predicted by taking simultaneous account of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction and an external magnetic field. The numerically obtained static three-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. B. Borisov , F. N. Rybakov

Two-dimensional (2D) equations describing the nonlinear interaction between upper-hybrid and dispersive magnetosonic waves are presented. Nonlocal nonlinearity in the equations results in the possibility of existence of stable 2D nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. M. Lashkin

We report on the status of our search for quasi-topological solitons of various dimensions in realistic field theoretical models of condensed matter and of elementary particle physics.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. N. Tomaras

Dynamical topological solitons are studied in classical two-dimensional Heisenberg easy-axis ferromagnets. The properties of such solitons are treated both analytically in the continuum limit and numerically by spin dynamics simulations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis D. Sheka , Christian Schuster , Boris A. Ivanov , Franz G. Mertens

This work provides a concept for three-dimensional magnetic solitons based on mapping the homotopy path between various two-dimensional solutions onto the third spatial axis. The representative examples of statically stable configurations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Nikolai S. Kiselev

A second-order topological insulator in three dimensions refers to a topological insulator with gapless states localized on the hinges, which is a generalization of a traditional topological insulator with gapless states localized on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Yu-Liang Tao , Ning Dai , Yan-Bin Yang , Qi-Bo Zeng , Yong Xu

We study solitons arising in a system describing the interaction of a two-dimensional discrete hexagonal lattice with an additional electron field (or, in general, an exciton field). We assume that this interaction is electron-phonon-like.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Betti Hartmann , Wojtek Zakrzewski

The first analytic topologically non-trivial solutions in the (3+1)-dimensional gauged non-linear sigma model representing multi-solitons at finite volume with manifest ordered structures generating their own electromagnetic field are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Fabrizio Canfora , Seung Hun Oh , Aldo Vera

We introduce a dynamical model of a Bose-Einstein condensate based on the 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation, in which the nonlinear coefficient is a function of radius. The model describes a situation with spatial modulation of the negative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We report an observation of a stable soliton-like structure on the surface of a ferrofluid, generated by a local perturbation in the hysteretic regime of the Rosensweig instability. Unlike other pattern-forming systems with localized 2D…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Reinhard Richter , I. V. Barashenkov

We present a general review of the dynamics of topological solitons in 1 and 2 dimensions and then discuss some recent work on the scattering of various solitonic objects (such as kinks and breathers etc) on potential obstructions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. A. Ferreira , B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

Very narrow spatial bright solitons in (1+1)D and (2+1)D versions of cubic-quintic and full saturable models are studied, starting from the full system of the Maxwell's equations, rather than from the paraxial (NLS) approximation. For the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Boris V. Gisin , Boris A. Malomed

We develop an effective field theory approach to inspect the electromagnetic interactions in an electrically neutral plasma, with an equal number of negative and positive charge carriers. We argue that the static equilibrium configurations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

We discuss the structure of topological solitons in a general non-Heisenberg model of isotropic two-dimensional magnet with spin S=1, in the vicinity of a special point where the model symmetry is enhanced to SU(3). It is shown that upon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-22 B. A. Ivanov , R. S. Khymyn , A. K. Kolezhuk

A non-Abelian gauge model with a complex isovector scalar field and a sixth-order self-interaction potential is considered. It is shown that it has a nontopological soliton solution. The features of this soliton include a monopole-like core…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-26 A. Yu. Loginov

The (2 + 1)-dimensional gauge model describing two complex scalar fields that interact through a common Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that the model has a soliton solution that describes a system consisting of a vortex and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-07 A. Yu. Loginov

We consider a system of nonlinear equations that extends the Maxwell theory. It was pointed out in a previous paper that symmetric solutions of these equations display properties characteristic of magnetic oscillations. In this paper I…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Artur Sowa
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