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相关论文: Superconductor-Insulator Transition in Random Two-…

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We investigate the metal insulator transitions at finite temperature for the Hubbard model with diagonal alloy disorder. We solve the dynamical mean field theory equations with the non crossing approximation and we use the coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Lombardo , R. Hayn , G. I. Japaridze

Superconductor-insulator transition driven by the decreasing concentration of electrons $n$ is studied in the case of the disorder potential created by randomly positioned charged impurities. Electrons and Cooper pairs (formed by an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. I. Shklovskii

We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram. Depending on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

The magnetic-field-tuned quantum superconductor-insulator transitions of disordered amorphous indium oxide films are a paradigm in the study of quantum phase transitions, and exhibit power-law scaling behavior. For superconducting indium…

Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive…

We have studied the thickness-induced superconductor-to-insulator transition in the presence of a magnetic field for a-NbSi thin films. Analyzing the critical behavior of this system within the "dirty boson model", we have found a critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , H. Aubin , A. Pourret , K. Behnia , J. Lesueur , L. Berge , L. Dumoulin

The superconducting-insulator transition is simulated in disordered networks of Josephson junctions with thermally activated Arrhenius-like resistive shunt. By solving the conductance matrix of the network, the transition is reproduced in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Linda Ponta , Valentina Andreoli , Anna Carbone

A new approach to the treatment of magnetic fluctuations in thin films of type I superconductors is introduced. Results for the dependence of free energy, specific heat and order parameter profile on the film thickness near the equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Shopova , T. P. Todorov

We use the Ginzburg-Landau theory near the transition temperature in order to examine the behavior of an inhomogeneous superconductor in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that a transition from type I to type II superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

We investigate the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition of one-dimensional bosons with off-diagonal disorder by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. For weak disorder, we find the transition to be in the same universality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Thomas Vojta

The current understanding of the superconductor-insulator transition is discussed level by level in a cyclic spiral-like manner. At the first level, physical phenomena and processes are discussed which, while of no formal relevance to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-22 V. F. Gantmakher , V. T. Dolgopolov

By considering the Ginzburg-Landau model, compactified in one of the spatial dimensions, and using a modified Matsubara formalism, we determine the dependence of the superconducting transition temperature (T_c) of a film as a function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We investigate the effects of disorder characterising a superconducting thin film on the proximity-induced superconductivity generated by the film (in, e.g., a semiconductor) based on the exact numerical analysis of a three-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Tudor D. Stanescu , Sankar Das Sarma

In contrast to conventional s-wave superconductivity, unconventional (e.g. p or d-wave) superconductivity is strongly suppressed even by relatively weak disorder. Upon approaching the superconductor-metal transition, the order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-27 A. Keles , A. V. Andreev , S. A. Kivelson , B. Z. Spivak

In these lectures, superconductivity in impure thin films close to the absolute zero of temperature is discussed. The behavior as function of the applied magnetic field and the amount of impurities suggests the presence of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

Superconductivity can be modified by various effects related to randomness, disorder, structural defects, and other similar physical effects. Their affects on superconductivity are important because such effects are intrinsic to certain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Clifford Krowne

Typically the disorder that alters the interference of particle waves to produce Anderson localization is potential scattering from randomly placed impurities. Here we show that disorder in the form of random gauge fields that act directly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-26 H. Q. Nguyen , S. M. Hollen , J. M. Valles , J. Shainline , J. M. Xu

Disorder driven superconductor to insulator transition via intermediate metallic regime is reported in nano-crystalline thin films of molybdenum. The nano-structured thin films have been deposited at room temperature using DC magnetron…

Motivated by recent experimental data on thin film superconductors and oxide interfaces we propose a random-resistor network apt to describe the occurrence of a metal-superconductor transition in a two-dimensional electron system with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-03 D. Bucheli , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

We study numerically the superconductor-insulator transition in two-dimensional inhomogeneous superconductors with gauge disorder, described by four different quantum rotor models: a gauge glass, a flux glass, a binary phase glass and a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Enzo Granato