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相关论文: Effective pseudo-potentials of hydrodynamic origin

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Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

We simulate the space-time dynamics of high-energy collisions based on a microscopic kinetic description, in order to determine the range of applicability of an effective description in relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Clemens Werthmann , Victor E. Ambruş , Sören Schlichting

We study in this work the dynamics of a collection of identical hollow spheres (ping-pong balls) that rest on a horizontal metallic grid. Fluidization is achieved by means of a turbulent air current coming from below. The upflow is adjusted…

Recent work has identified persistent cluster states which were shown to be assembled and held together by hydrodynamic interactions alone [Driscoll \textit{et al.} (2017) Nature Physics, 13(4), 375]. These states were seen in systems of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Blaise Delmotte

Suspension of particles in a fluid solvent are ubiquitous in nature, for example, water mixed with sugar or bacteria self-propelling through mucus. Particles create local flow perturbations that can modify drastically the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 S. Dang , C. Blanch-Mercader , L. Berlyand

The "unreasonable effectiveness" of relativistic fluid dynamics in describing high energy heavy-ion and even proton-proton collisions are demonstrated and discussed. Several recent ideas of optimizing relativistic fluid dynamics for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ulrich W. Heinz , J. Scott Moreland

We construct the hydrodynamic theory of coherent collective motion ("flocking") at a solid-liquid interface. The polar order parameter and concentration of a collection of "active" (self-propelled) particles at a planar interface between a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu , John Toner

We have developed a simulation model to study the hydrodynamic flow fields around Brownian colloidal particles with an active surface patch. Hydrodynamics is introduced by modeling low-Reynolds-number fluid flows around a colloid using…

The possibility of microscopic swimming by extraction of energy from an external flow is discussed, focusing on the migration of a simple trimer across a linear shear flow. The geometric properties of swimming, together with the possible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Piero Olla

By combining aspects of the coherent and self intermediate scattering functions, measured by dynamical light scattering on a suspension of hard sphere-like particles, we show that the arrest of particle number density fluctuations spreads…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. van Megen , V. A. Martinez , G. Bryant

A comprehensive, semi-quantitative model for the thermodynamics of hydrophobic solvation is presented. The model is based on a very simple premise suggested by the scaled particle theory and treats both solute and solvent molecules as hard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

Looking for the underlying hydrodynamic mechanisms determining the elliptic flow we show that for an expanding relativistic perfect fluid the transverse flow may derive from a solvable hydrodynamic potential, if the entropy is transversally…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Robi Peschanski , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A model for the pseudo-turbulent Reynolds stress tensor in compressible flows through monodisperse particle clouds is developed based on data from particle resolved numerical simulations. This model extends previous models for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Andreas Nygård Osnes , Magnus Vartdal

We consider pressure-driven flows of electrolyte solutions in small channels or capillaries in which tracer particles are used to probe velocity profiles. Under the assumption that the double layer is thin compared to the channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Eric Lauga

With a detail microscopic model for a self-propelled swimmer, we derive the rheological properties of a dilute suspension of such particles at small Peclet numbers. It is shown that, in addition to the Einstein's like contribution to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Moslem Moradi , Ali Najafi

We discuss the lateral dynamics of two active force dipoles, which interact with each other via hydrodynamic interactions in a thin fluid layer that is active and chiral. The fluid layer is modeled as a two-dimensional (2D) compressible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Yuto Hosaka , David Andelman , Shigeyuki Komura

The methods of statistical dynamics are applied to a fluid with 5 conserved fields (the mass, the energy, and the three components of momentum) moving in a given external potential. When the potential is zero, we recover a previously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Grasselli , R. F. Streater

We construct small-amplitude steady periodic gravity water waves arising as the free surface of water flows that contain stagnation points and possess a discontinuous distribution of vorticity in the sense that the flows consist of two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

A basic shallow water system with variable topography is analyzed from the point of view of a Lagrangian derivation of momentum, energy, and pseudomomentum balances. A two-dimensional action and associated momentum equation are derived. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 J. A. Hanna

The effective potential between charged colloids trapped at water interfaces is analyzed. It consists of a repulsive electrostatic and an attractive capillary part which asymptotically both show dipole--like behavior. For sufficiently large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Oettel , A. Dominguez , S. Dietrich