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Self-propelled particles display unique collective phenomena, due to the intrinsic coupling of density and polarity. For instance, the giant number fluctuation appears in the orientationally ordered state, and the motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Kyosuke Adachi , Hiroyoshi Nakano

We perform a detailed numerical study of the conductance $G$ through one-dimensional (1D) tight-binding wires with on-site disorder. The random configurations of the on-site energies $\epsilon$ of the tight-binding Hamiltonian are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-05 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , A. J. Martinez-Mendoza , V. A. Gopar , I. Varga

We study the localization volumes $V$ (participation ratio) of electronic wave functions in the 2d-Anderson model with diagonal disorder. Using a renormalization procedure, we show that at the band edges, i.e. for energies $E\approx \pm 4$,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefanie Russ

We investigate two one-dimensional tight-binding models with disorder that have extended states at zero energy. We use exact and partial diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian to obtain the eigenmodes and the associated participation ratios,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Luca Schaefer , Barbara Drossel

We derive exact results for the fluctuations in energy produced by microscopic disorder in near-crystalline athermal systems. Our formalism captures the heterogeneity in the elastic energy of polydispersed soft disks in energy-minimized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Pappu Acharya , Debankur Das , Surajit Sengupta , Kabir Ramola

Statistics of the inverse participation ratio (IPR) at the critical point of the localization transition is studied numerically for the power-law random banded matrix model. It is shown that the IPR distribution function is scale-invariant,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Evers , A. D. Mirlin

We study the localization properties of generalized, two- and three-dimensional Lieb lattices, $\mathcal{L}_2(n)$ and $\mathcal{L}_3(n)$, $n= 1, 2, 3$ and $4$, at energies corresponding to flat and dispersive bands using the transfer matrix…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Jie Liu , Xiaoyu Mao , Jianxin Zhong , Rudolf A. Römer

We investigate the effects of disorder and lattice geometry against localisation phenomena in a weakly interacting ultracold bosonic gas confined in a 2D optical lattice. The behaviour of the quantum fluid is studied at the mean-field level…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Luis A. Gonzalez-Garcia , Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Rosario Paredes

We compute the density of states (d.o.s.) in N coupled chains with random hopping. At zero energy, the d.o.s. shows a singularity that strongly depends on the parity of N. For odd N, the d.o.s. is proportional to 1/(E (\ln |E|)^3), with and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. W. Brouwer , C. Mudry , A. Furusaki

Bond-disordered Anderson model in two dimensions on a square lattice is studied numerically near the band center by calculating density of states (DoS), multifractal properties of eigenstates and the localization length. DoS divergence at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Viktor Z. Cerovski

A new type of delocalization induced by coherent harmonic perturbations in one-dimensional Anderson-localized disordered systems is investigated. With only a few $M$ frequencies a normal diffusion is realized, but the transition to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

In a tight binding framework, we analyze the characteristics of electronic states in strongly disordered materials (hopping sites are placed randomly with no local order) with tunneling matrix elements decaying exponentially in the atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 D. J. Priour

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transition, quantum Hall effect, light propagation in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sergej Flach

Uncorrelated disorder in generalized 3D Lieb models gives rise to the existence of bounded mobility edges, destroys the macroscopic degeneracy of the flat bands and breaks their compactly-localized states. We now introduce a mix of order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Jie Liu , Carlo Danieli , Jianxin Zhong , Rudolf A. Römer

We study the quantum statistical electronic properties of random networks which inherently lack a fixed spatial dimension. We use tools like the density of states (DOS) and the inverse participation ratio(IPR) to uncover various phenomena,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

The transport of excitations between pinned particles in many physical systems may be mapped to single-particle models with power-law hopping, $1/r^a$. For randomly spaced particles, these models present an effective peculiar disorder that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-19 X. Deng , V. E. Kravtsov , G. V. Shlyapnikov , L. Santos

A two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field displays macroscopically degenerate Landau levels, which can be split into Hofstadter subbands by means of a weak periodic potential. By carefully engineering such a potential, one can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Akshay Krishna , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt

The universal statistics of density fluctuations of localized quantum states may offer unprecedented opportunities to probe and understand quantum transport in connection with dimensionality, coherence, symmetry and disorder. To date, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hai-Tao Ding , Sen Mu , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Gabriel Lemarié , Jiangbin Gong

The analytical approach developed by us for the calculation of the phase diagram for the Anderson localization via disorder [J.Phys.: Condens. Matter 14, 13777 (2002)] is generalized here to the case of a strong magnetic field when $q$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-06-12 V N Kuzovkov

The two dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is studied at half filling with a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Magnetic correlations as well as the electronic compressibility are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Ulmke , Richard T. Scalettar