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In this expository article, we present a systematic formal derivation of the Kubo formula for the linear-response current due to a time-harmonic electric field applied to non-interacting, spinless charged particles in a finite volume in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Alexander B. Watson , Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin

We introduce a new numerical technique, namely triangular tessellation, to calculate the free energy associated with the adsorption of a colloidal particle at a flat interface. The theory and numerical scheme presented here are sufficiently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Joost de Graaf , Marjolein Dijkstra , Rene van Roij

Treating a many-body Fermi system in terms of a single particle in a deforming mean field. We relate adiabatic geometric phase to susceptibility for the noncyclic case, and to its derivative for the cyclic case. Employing the semiclassical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain , Arun K. Pati

We have considered the nonlinear response of mesoscopic systems of non-interacting electrons to the time-dependent external field. In this consideration the inelastic processes have been neglected and the electron thermalization occurs due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yudson , E. Kanzieper , V. E. Kravtsov

We discuss the relaxation kinetics of a one-dimensional dimer adsorption model as recently proposed for the binding of biological dimers like kinesin on microtubules. The non-equilibrium dynamics shows several regimes: irreversible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrej Vilfan , Erwin Frey , Franz Schwabl

We give a theoretical treatment of magnetic dipole absorption of electromagnetic radiation in small conducting particles, at photon energies which are large compared to the single particle level spacing, and small compared to the plasma…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Wilkinson , B. Mehlig , P. N. Walker

We introduce a new and general continuum thermodynamic framework for the mathematical analysis and computation of adsorption on dynamic interfaces. To the best of our knowledge, there is no formulation available that accounts for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Markus Schmuck , Serafim Kalliadasis

We study the Blume-Capel model on the square lattice. To allow for wetting and interfacial adsorption, the spins on opposite boundaries are fixed in two different states, "+1" and "-1", with reduced couplings at one of the boundaries. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 N. G. Fytas , W. Selke

We study the problem of fluid adsorption at a non-planar wall with a view to understanding the influence of surface roughness on the wetting transition. Starting from an appropriate Landau-type free energy functional we develop a linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. O. Parry , P. S. Swain , J. A. Fox

Non-linear equations of radial motion of a gas bubble in a compressible viscous liquid have been modified considering effects of viscosity and compressibility more complete than all previous works. A new set of equations has been derived…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ahmad Moshaii , Rasool Sadighi-Bonabi , Mohammd Taeibi-Rahni

Absorption and emission of light is studied theoretically for excited atoms in coherent superposition of states subjected to isolated attosecond pulses in the extreme ultraviolet range. A gauge invariant formulation of transient absorption…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Axel Stenquist , Felipe Zapata , Jan Marcus Dahlström

The ultraconfined light of plasmonic modes put their effective wavelength close to the mean free path of electrons inside the metal electron gas. The Drude model, which can not take the repulsive interactions of electrons into account, then…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Emilie Sakat , Antoine Moreau , Jean-Paul Hugonin

This work investigates the consequences of imposing a volume constraint on the maximum power that can be absorbed from progressive regular incident waves by an attenuating line absorber heaving in a travelling wave mode. Under assumptions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Paul Stansell , David J. Pizer

In this paper three different approaches towards a continuum theory of fiber suspensions are discussed. The first one is the classical Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes with internal variables. It derives constitutive equations for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Papenfuss , J. Verhas , W. Muschik

We develop a mathematical model for adsorption based on averaging the flow around, and diffusion inside, adsorbent particles in a column. The model involves three coupled partial differential equations for the contaminant concentration both…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Lucy C. Auton , Maria Aguareles , Abel Valverde , Timothy G. Myers , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder

We investigate adsorption of a gas on the flat surface of a solid deformable adsorbent taking into account thermal fluctuations and analyze in detail the effect of thermal fluctuations on the adsorbent deformation in adsorption. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-13 A. S. Usenko

Absorption profile of a four-level ladder atomic system interacting with three driving fields is studied perturbatively and analytical results are presented. Numerical results where the driving field strengths are treated upto all orders…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S N Sandhya

We consider three fluid phases meeting at a line of common contact and study the linear excesses per unit length of the contact line (the linear adsorptions Lambda_i) of the fluid's components. In any plane perpendicular to the contact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Djikaev , B. Widom

The study of the response of amorphous materials to oscillatory strain is traditionally performed with many repeated cycles. We argue that it pays to consider carefully just one cycle (and may be a second), to reveal the rich physics that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Itamar Procaccia , Tuhin Samanta

We generalize the perturbations theory of loop quantum cosmology to a hydrodynamical form and define an effective curvature perturbation on an uniform density hypersurfaces $\zeta_e$. As in the classical cosmology, $\zeta_e$ should be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yu Li , Jian-Yang Zhu