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相关论文: Fractional transport equations for Levy stable pro…

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We introduce a fractional Klein-Kramers equation which describes sub-ballistic superdiffusion in phase space in the presence of a space-dependent external force field. This equation defines the differential L{\'e}vy walk model whose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ralf Metzler , Igor M. Sokolov

We derive the relativistic quantum kinetic equation for massless fermions with vector and axial vector interaction using the Wigner function formalism. The vector and axial vector currents are self-consistently treated with corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Peiwei Yu , Xingyu Guo

Fractional Levy motion (fLm) is the natural generalization of fractional Brownian motion in the context of self-similar stochastic processes and stable probability distributions. In this paper we give an explicit derivation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Calvo , Raul Sanchez , Benjamin A. Carreras

A path integral approach to quantum physics has been developed. Fractional path integrals over the paths of the L\'evy flights are defined. It is shown that if the fractality of the Brownian trajectories leads to standard quantum and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nick Laskin

It is demonstrated how the equilibrium semiclassical approach of Coffey et al. can be improved to describe more correctly the evolution. As a result a new semiclassical Klein-Kramers equation for the Wigner function is derived, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Roumen Tsekov

We consider a driven quantum harmonic oscillator strongly coupled to a heat bath. Starting from the exact quantum Langevin equation, we use a Green's function approach to determine the corresponding semiclassical equation for the Wigner…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Raoul Dillenschneider , Eric Lutz

We consider Levy flights subject to external force fields. This anomalous transport process is described by two approaches, a Langevin equation with Levy noise and the corresponding generalized Fokker-Planck equation containing a fractional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sune Jespersen , Ralf Metzler , Hans C. Fogedby

We consider dynamical systems that are described by fractional power of coordinates and momenta. The fractional powers can be considered as a convenient way to describe systems in the fractional dimension space. For the usual space the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vasily E. Tarasov

The functional method to derive the fractional Fokker-Planck equation for probability distribution from the Langevin equation with Levy stable noise is proposed. For the Cauchy stable noise we obtain the exact stationary probability density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 A. A. Dubkov , B. Spagnolo

The master equation for a linear open quantum system in a general environment is derived using a stochastic approach. This is an alternative derivation to that of Hu, Paz and Zhang, which was based on the direct computation of path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Levy walks define a fundamental concept in random walk theory which allows one to model diffusive spreading that is faster than Brownian motion. They have many applications across different disciplines. However, so far the derivation of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 J. P. Taylor-King , R. Klages , S. Fedotov , R. A. Van Gorder

We get fractional symmetric Fokker - Planck and Einstein - Smoluchowski kinetic equations, which describe evolution of the systems influenced by stochastic forces distributed with stable probability laws. These equations generalize known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Chechkin , V. Yu. Gonchar

We derive backward and forward fractional Schr\"odinger type of equations for the distribution of functionals of the path of a particle undergoing anomalous diffusion. Fractional substantial derivatives introduced by Friedrich and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Lior Turgeman , Shai Carmi , Eli Barkai

In quantum mechanics, the space-fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation provides a natural extension of the standard Schr\"{o}dinger equation when the Brownian trajectories in Feynman path integrals are replaced by Levy flights. Here an optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Stefano Longhi

The equation of motion for the reduced Wigner function of a system coupled to an external quantum system is presented for the specific case when the external quantum system can be modeled as a set of harmonic oscillators. The result is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Dries Sels , Fons Brosens

Stochastic transport due to a velocity field modeled by the superposition of small-scale divergence free vector fields activated by Fractional Gaussian Noises (FGN) is numerically investigated. We present two non-trivial contributions: the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli

The Liouville and first Bogoliubov hierarchy equations with derivatives of noninteger order are derived. The fractional Liouville equation is obtained from the conservation of probability to find a system in a fractional volume element.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov

The Klein-Kramers equation, governing the Brownian motion of a classical particle in quantum environment under the action of an arbitrary external potential, is derived. Quantum temperature and friction operators are introduced and at large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 R. Tsekov

Exotic stochastic processes are shown to emerge in the quantum evolution of complex systems. Using influence function techniques, we consider the dynamics of a system coupled to a chaotic subsystem described through random matrix theory. We…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dimitri Kusnezov , Aurel Bulgac , Giu Do Dang

We study the three-dimensional transport theory of massive spin-1/2 fermions resulting from the vorticity dependent quantum kinetic equation. This quantum kinetic equation has been introduced to take account of noninertial properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Ö. F. Dayi , S. E. Gürleyen
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