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Dissipation is traditionally regarded as a disruptive factor in quantum systems because it often leads to decoherence and delocalization. However, recent insights into engineered dissipation reveal that it can be tuned to facilitate various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shilpi Roy , Jiangbin Gong

While quantum mechanics allows spooky action at a distance at the level of the wave-function, it also respects locality since there is no instantaneous propagation of real physical effects. We show that this feature can be proved in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Ali Kaya

The localization properties of a two-dimensional disordered electron gas in a strong external magnetic field are studied. The impurities are considered to be located on a square lattice with random amplitudes. The concentration of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael HILKE

We find a different mechanism for suppression of decay in an open one-dimensional lattice system, which originates from a dark Floquet state, a sink state to which the system is asymptotically driven, whose overall probability is determined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Zhao-Yun Zeng , Lei Li , Baiyun Yang , Jinpeng Xiao , Xiaobing Luo

Localized states in relativistic quantum field theories are usually considered as problematic, because of their seemingly strange (non covariant) behavior under Lorentz transformations, and because they can spread faster than light. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Matej Pavšič

In this paper we propose a self--consistent approach to the description of temporal dynamics of localized states. This approach is based on exactly solvable quantum mechanical models with multi-well potentials and their propagators. States…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij

We observe that changing a phase at a single point in a discrete quantum walk results in a rather surprising localization effect. For certain values of this phase change the possibility of localization strongly depends on the internal…

We propose an approach to position measurements based on the hypothesis that the action of a position detector on a quantum system can be effectively described by a dissipative disordered potential. We show that such kind of potential is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Giovanni Barontini , Vera Guarrera

While it has been possible to build fields in high-Q cavities with a high degree of squeezing for some years, the engineering of arbitrary squeezed states in these cavities has only recently been addressed [Phys. Rev. A 68, 061801(R)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. de Almeida , R. M. Serra , C. J. Villas-Boas , M. H. Y. Moussa

It is well known$^{1,2}$ that in one-dimensional disordered system all states of electrons (or any other exitations) are localized. In this letter it is shown that delocalized states exist in a rather broad class of of simple models, but a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Lashkevich

The symmetries associated with discrete-time quantum walks (DTQWs) and the flexibilities in controlling their dynamical parameters allow to create a large number of topological phases. An interface in position space, which separates two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 C. M. Chandrashekar , H. Obuse , Th. Busch

We study the localization length of few interacting particles in a random potential. Concentrating on the case of three particles we show that their localization length is strongly enhanced comparing to the enhancement for two interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. L. Shepelyansky , O. P. Sushkov

Why microscopic objects exhibit wave properties (are delocalized), but macroscopic do not (are localized)? Traditional quantum mechanics attributes wave properties to all objects. When complemented with a deterministic collapse model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Arthur Jabs

We study the localization length of a pair of two attractively bound particles moving in a one-dimensional random potential. We show in which way it depends on the interaction potential between the constituents of this composite particle.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Turek , W. John

The intrinsic metastable crystal structure of the cuprates results in local dynamical lattice instabilities, strongly coupled to the density fluctuations of the charge carriers. They acquire in this way simultaneously both, delocalized and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Julius Ranninger

Proximity measurements probe whether pairs of particles are close to one another. We consider the impact of post-selected random proximity measurements on a quantum fluid of many distinguishable particles. We show that such measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Pushkar Mohile , Paul M. Goldbart

The theory of stationary spatially localized patterns in dissipative systems driven by time-independent forcing is well developed. With time-periodic forcing related but time-dependent structures may result. These may consist of breathing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

We revisit here the effect of quantum dissipation on the much - studied problem of Landau diamagnetism, and analyze the results in the light of the third law of thermodynamics. The case of an additional parabolic potential is separately…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jishad Kumar , P. A. Sreeram , Sushanta Dattagupta

It has been widely believed that almost all states in one-dimensional (1d) disordered systems with short-range hopping and uncorrelated random potential are localized. Here, we consider the fate of these localized states by coupling between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Xiaoshui Lin , Ming Gong

Localization and dephasing of conduction electrons in a low carrier density ferromagnet due to scattering on magnetic fluctuations is considered. We claim the existence of the "mobility edge", which separates the states with fast diffusion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene Kogan , Mark Auslender , Moshe Kaveh