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Combination of a construction of unambiguous quantum conditions out of the conventional one and a simultaneous quantization of the positions, momenta, angular momenta and Hamiltonian leads to the geometric potential given by the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 D. K. Lian , L. D. Hu , Q. H. Liu

The properties of a one space-dimension, one particle dynamical system under the influence of a purely dissipative force are investigated. Assuming this force depends only on the velocity, it is demonstrated, in contrast to the case of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Ronald E. Mickens , Kale Oyedeji

We demonstrate that, in a many-particle system, particles can be strongly confined to their sites. The localization is obtained by constructing a sequence of on-site energies that efficiently suppresses resonant hopping. The time during…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Dykman , F. M. Izrailev , L. F. Santos , M. Shapiro

We present some recent results concerning the persistence of dynamical localization for disordered systems of n particles under weak interactions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley

Based upon the newly proposed partial quantum statistics [T. Zhou, Solid State Commun. 115, 185 (2000)], some canonical physical properties of partially localized electron systems have been calculated. The calculated transport and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Zhou

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

The properties of the s-wave for a quasi-free particle with position-dependent mass(PDM) have been discussed in details. Differed from the system with constant mass in which the localization of the s-wave for the free quantum particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guo-Xing JU , Yang Xiang , Zhong-Zhou Ren

A dynamic response to a magnetic field in a long disordered cylinder is considered. We show that, although at high frequencies conduction is classical in all directions, the low frequency behavior corresponds to localization in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Kettemann , Konstantin B. Efetov

Quantum systems subjected to a continuous weak measurement process evolve according to stochastic differential equations (SDE). Depending on the outcomes of these stochastic measurements, the quantum state may diffuse in various directions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Alain Sarlette , Cyril Elouard , Pierre Rouchon

We elaborate on a geometric characterization of the electromagnetic properties of matter. A fundamental complex quantity, z_{L}, is introduced to study the localization properties of extended quantum systems. z_L, which allows us to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Ortiz , A. A. Aligia

Disorder plays a crucial role in many systems particularly in solid state physics. However, the disorder in a particular system can usually not be chosen or controlled. We show that the unique control available for ultracold atomic gases…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , J. Kruse , R. Tiemeyer , K. Sacha , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , W. Ertmer , J. J. Arlt

Motivated by an experiment by Sivan et al. (Europhys. Lett. 25, 605 (1994)) and by subsequent theoretical work on localization in Fock space, we study numerically a hierarchical model for a finite many-body system of Fermions moving in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Jean Richert , Thomas Rupp , Hans A. Weidenmueller

The one-parameter scaling theory of localization predicts that all states in a disordered two-dimensional system with broken time reversal symmetry are localized even in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. While at constant strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Ying Su , C. Wang , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

We construct families of squeezed quantum states on an interval (depending on boundary conditions, we interpret the interval as a circle or as the infinite square potential well) and obtain estimates of position and momentum dispersions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 A. S. Trushechkin , I. V. Volovich

Localized states in one-dimensional open disordered systems and their connection to the internal structure of random samples have been studied. It is shown that the localization of energy and anomalously high transmission associated with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Yu. Bliokh , Yu. P. Bliokh , V. Freilikher

When a free Fermi gas on a lattice is subject to the action of a linear potential it does not drift away, as one would naively expect, but it remains spatially localized. Here we revisit this phenomenon, known as Stark localization, within…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Luca Capizzi , Carlo Vanoni , Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

This work aims to shed some light on the meaning of the positive energy assumption in relativistic quantum theory and its relation to questions of localization of quantum systems. It is shown that the positive energy property of solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Christian Beck

A local impurity usually only strongly affects few single-particle energy levels, thus cannot induce a quantum phase transition (QPT), or any macroscopic quantum phenomena in a many-body system within the Hermitian regime. However, it may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 P. Wang , K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

We show that the presence of a localized drive in an otherwise diffusive system results in steady-state density and current profiles that decay algebraically to their global average value, away from the drive in two or higher dimensions. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel