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The transport through a quantum wire exposed to two magnetic spikes in series is modeled. We demonstrate that quantum dots can be formed this way which couple to the leads via magnetic barriers. Conceptually, all quantum dot states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko

We suggest a way of confining quasiparticles by an external potential in a small region of a graphene strip. Transversal electron motion plays a crucial role in this confinement. Properties of thus obtained graphene quantum dots are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , K. B. Efetov

We report low-temperature transport measurements through a double quantum dot device in a configuration where one of the quantum dots is coupled directly to the source and drain electrodes, and a second (side-coupled) quantum dot interacts…

The possibility of a novel type of semiconductor quantum dots obtained by spatially modulating the spin-orbit coupling intensity in III-V heterostructures is discussed. Using the effective mass model we predict confined one-electron states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Valin-Rodriguez , A. Puente , L. Serra

Quantum transport properties through some multilevel quantum dots sandwiched between two metallic contacts are investigated by the use of Green's function technique. Here we do parametric calculations, based on the tight-binding model, to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Santanu K. Maiti

Electronic structure and transport characteristics of coupled CdS and ZnSe quantum dots are studied using density functional theory and non equilibrium Greens function method respectively. Our investigations show that in these novel coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Simon Liebing , Torsten Hahn , Jens Kortus , Bidisa Das , Arup Chakraborty , Indra Dasgupta

A quantum dot is a sub-micron-scale conducting device containing up to several thousand electrons. Transport through a quantum dot at low temperatures is a quantum-coherent process. This review focuses on dots in which the electron's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Alhassid

Two strongly coupled quantum dots are theoretically and experimentally investigated. In the conductance measurements of a GaAs based low-dimensional system additional features to the Coulomb blockade have been detected at low temperatures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 F. J. Kaiser , S. Kohler , P. Hänggi , M. Malecha , J. Ebbecke , A. Wixforth , H. W. Schumacher , B. Kästner , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Magnetotunneling spectroscopy was employed to probe the confinement in vertical Si/Ge double-barrier resonant tunneling diodes with regularly distributed Ge quantum dots. Their current-voltage characteristics reveal a step-like behavior in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Oleksiy B. Agafonov , Christian Dais , Detlev Grützmacher , Rolf J. Haug

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) are being regarded as the primary unit for a wide range of advanced and emerging technologies including electronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics and biosensing applications as well as the domain of q-bits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Subhrajit Sikdar , Basudev Nag Chowdhury , Rajib Saha , Sanatan Chattopadhyay

The transport properties of quantum dots with up to N=7 electrons ranging from the weak to the strong interacting regime are investigated via the projected Hartree-Fock technique. As interactions increase radial order develops in the dot,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , U. De Giovannini , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

We study electronic transport through a strongly interacting quantum dot by using the finite temperature extension of Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) method. This allows the linear conductance to be calculated at all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Costi

We numerically investigate classical and quantum transport through a soft-wall cavity with mixed dynamics. Remarkable differences to hard-wall quantum dots are found which are, in part, related to the influence of the hierarchical structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Weingartner , Stefan Rotter , Joachim Burgdoerfer

We describe the optical emission and the carrier dynamics of an ensemble of self-assembled GaAs quantum dots embedded in GaP(001). The QD formation is driven by the 3.6 % lattice mismatch between GaAs and GaP in Stranski-Krastanow mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. Dadgostar , J. Schmidtbauer , T. Boeck , A. Torres , O. Martínez , J. Jiménez , J. W. Tomm , A. Mogilatenko , W. T. Masselink , F. Hatami

GaN and the heterostructures are attractive in condensed matter science and applications for electronic devices. We measure the electron transport in GaN/AlGaN field-effect transistors (FETs) at cryogenic temperature. We observe formation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Tomohiro Otsuka , Takaya Abe , Takahito Kitada , Norikazu Ito , Taketoshi Tanaka , Ken Nakahara

Quasi-static transport measurements are employed to characterize a few electron quantum dot electrostatically defined in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The gate geometry allows observations on one and the same electron droplet within a wide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 A. K. Huettel , K. Eberl , S. Ludwig

We report low-temperature transport experiments on single-wall nanotubes with metallic leads of varying contact quality, ranging from weak tunneling to almost perfect transmission. In the weak tunneling regime, where Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Nygard , David H. Cobden

The electronic structure of an infinite 1D array of vertically coupled InAs/GaAs strained quantum dots is calculated using an eight-band strain-dependent k-dot-p Hamiltonian. The coupled dots form a unique quantum wire structure in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Craig Pryor

One of the most significant research interests in the field of electronics is that on quantum dot, because such materials have electronic properties intermediate between those of bulk semiconductors and those of discrete molecules.…

Quantum dots are small conductive regions in a semiconductor, containing a variable number of electrons (N=1 to 1000) that occupy well defined discrete quantum states. They are often referred to as artificial atoms with the unique property…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. H. Oosterkamp , T. Fujisawa , W. G. van der Wiel , K. Ishibashi , R. V. Hijman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven
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