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We study a reaction-diffusion process that involves two species of atoms, immobile and diffusing. We assume that initially only immobile atoms, uniformly distributed throughout the entire space, are present. Diffusing atoms are injected at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 P. L. Krapivsky

Sinai's model of diffusion in one-dimension with random local bias is studied by a real space renormalization group which yields asymptotically exact long time results. The distribution of the position of a particle and the probability of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Fisher , Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

A new statistical estimation method, Independent Approximates (IAs), is defined and proven to enable closed-form estimation of the parameters of heavy-tailed distributions. Given independent, identically distributed samples from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson

The scaling properties of the roughness of surfaces grown by two different processes randomly alternating in time, are addressed. The duration of each application of the two primary processes is assumed to be independently drawn from given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subhadip Raychaudhuri , Yonathan Shapir

The kinetics of encounter-controlled processes in growing domains is markedly different from that in a static domain. Here, we consider the specific example of diffusion limited coalescence and annihilation reactions in one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 F. Le Vot , C. Escudero , E. Abad , S. B. Yuste

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics following a quench to zero temperature of the non-conserved Ising model with power-law decaying long-range interactions $\propto 1/r^{d+\sigma}$ in $d=2$ spatial dimensions. The zero-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke

The geometry of fracture patterns in a dilute elastic network is explored using molecular dynamics simulation. The network in two dimensions is subjected to a uniform strain which drives the fracture to develop by the growth and coalescence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Ray , G. Date

In this paper, we introduce new reference observables to establish a scaling formula in the renormalization group equation. Using the transfer matrix method, we calculate the two point observables of the one dimensional Ising model without…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Cui Kaiyuan , Gong Fuzhou

We propose a finite-size scaling analysis of binary stochastic processes $X(t)\in \{0,1\}$ based on the second moment correlation length $\xi$ for the autocorrelation function $C(t)$. The purpose is to clarify the critical properties and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shintaro Mori , Masato Hisakado

Consider a stochastic search model with resetting for an unknown stationary target $a\in\mathbb{R}$ with known distribution $\mu$. The searcher begins at the origin and performs Brownian motion with diffusion constant $D$. The searcher is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-04 Ross G. Pinsky

We introduce the concept of `discrete-time persistence', which deals with zero-crossings of a continuous stochastic process, X(T), measured at discrete times, T = n \Delta T. For a Gaussian Markov process with relaxation rate \mu, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray , George C. M. A. Ehrhardt

We consider renewal processes where events, which can for instance be the zero crossings of a stochastic process, occur at random epochs of time. The intervals of time between events, $\tau_{1},\tau_{2},...$, are independent and identically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Claude Godreche , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We investigate the nonlocal behavior of passive tracer dispersion with random stopping at various sites in fluids. This kind of dispersion processes is modeled by an integral partial differential equation, i.e., an advection-diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jinqiao Duan , James R. Brannan , H. Gao

A single joinpoint changepoint model partitions a time series into two segments, joined at the changepoint time by constraining the estimated piecewise linear regression responses to be continuous. This manuscript derives the exact…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Xueheng Shi , Robert Lund

Extensive simulations are performed of the diffusion-limited reaction A$+$B$\to 0$ in one dimension, with initially separated reagents. The reaction rate profile, and the probability distributions of the separation and midpoint of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen Cornell

We have studied numerically the appearance of multiscaling behavior in the three-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising site diluted model, in the form of a multifractal distribution of the decay exponents for the spatial correlation functions at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-17 E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We investigate the life time distribution in one and two dimensional coarsening processes modelled by Ising - Glauber dynamics at zero temperature. We find that the life time distribution obeys a scaling ansatz, asymptotically. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Sridhar , K. P. N. Murthy , M. C. Valsakumar

This paper considers an infinite system of instantaneously coalescing rate one simple random walks on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, started from the initial condition with all sites in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ occupied. We show that the correlation functions of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Jamie Lukins , Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

We present very accurate numerical estimates of the time and size dependence of the zero-temperature local persistence in the $2d$ ferromagnetic Ising model. We show that the effective exponent decays algebraically to an asymptotic value…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Thibault Blanchard , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

We compute the persistence for the $2d$-diffusion equation with random initial condition, i.e., the probability $p_0(t)$ that the diffusion field, at a given point ${\bf x}$ in the plane, has not changed sign up to time $t$. For large $t$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mihail Poplavskyi , Gregory Schehr