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相关论文: Magnetic impurities in the one-dimensional spin-or…

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The free electron Kondo problem can be described by a one-dimensional (1D) model because only the s-wave part of the electronic wave-function is affected by the Kondo coupling. Since only the spin degrees of freedom are involved in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sørensen , Ian Affleck

I consider models with an impurity spin coupled to a fluctuating gaussian field with or without additional Kondo coupling of the conventional sort. In the case of isotropic fluctuations, the renormalisation group flows for these models have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Anirvan M. Sengupta

Using numerical renormalization group techniques, we study static and dynamic properties of a family of single-channel Kondo impurity models with axial magnetic anisotropy $DS_z^2$ terms; such models are appropriate to describe magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Rok Zitko , Robert Peters , Thomas Pruschke

We present an extensive study of the two-impurity Kondo problem for spin-1 adatoms on square lattice using an exact canonical transformation to map the problem onto an effective one-dimensional system that can be numerically solved using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Allerdt , R. Zitko , A. E. Feiguin

Understanding how quasi-particles interact with impurities is crucial for unveiling novel properties of quantum many-body systems. A prominent example is the enhanced scattering between electrons and magnetic impurities in the low-energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

We study triangular clusters of three spin-1/2 Kondo or Anderson impurities that are coupled to two conduction leads. In the case of Kondo impurities, the model takes the form of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ring with Kondo-like exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-06 Rok Zitko Janez Bonca

The Kondo effect arises from many-body interactions between localized magnetic impurities and conduction electrons, affecting electronic properties at low temperatures. In this study, we investigate the Kondo effect within a two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-30 T. O. Puel , M. A. Manya , G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins

We consider the Hubbard model with a magnetic Anderson impurity coupled to a lattice site. In the case of infinite dimensions, one-particle correlations of the impurity electron are described by the effective Hamiltonian of the two-impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Benny Davidovich , V. Zevin

We investigate the entanglement properties of the Kondo spin chain when it is prepared in its ground state as well as its dynamics following a single bond quench. We show that a true measure of entanglement such as negativity enables to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Abolfazl Bayat , Pasquale Sodano , Sougato Bose

Systematic theoretical results for the effects of a dilute concentration of magnetic impurities on the thermodynamic and transport properties in the region around the quantum critical point of a ferromagnetic transition are obtained. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Maebashi , K. Miyake , C. M. Varma

We review some exact results on Kondo impurity systems derived from Bethe-ansatz solutions and boundary conformal field theory with particular emphasis on universal aspects of the phenomenon. The finite-size spectra characterizing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

We study the Kondo effect of spin-1/2 magnetic impurities in gapped Z2 spin liquids on two-dimensional lattices. We find that if the impurity is placed at a high-symmetry location, a nontrivial spinon fractionalization class of the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shuangyuan Lu , Yuan-Ming Lu

We study the fate of the Kondo effect with one-dimensional conduction baths at very low densities, such that the system explores the bottom of the conduction band. This can involve either finite low densities, or a small number of fixed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Yulia E. Shchadilova , Matthias Vojta , Masudul Haque

The Kondo effect of a single magnetic impurity embedded in the Lieb lattice is studied by the numerical renormalization group. When the band flatness is present in the local density of states, it quenches the participation of all dispersive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Minh-Tien Tran , Thuy Thi Nguyen

The Kondo problem of two impurities in 1D strongly correlated electron system within the framework of the open boundary Hubbard chain is solved and the impurities, coupled to the ends of the electron system, are introduced by their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu , Fu-Cho Pu

We study a generalized multichannel single-impurity Kondo model, in which the impurity spin is described by a representation of the SU(N) group which combines bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom. The impurity spin states are described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien Bensimon , Andres Jerez , Mireille Lavagna

In order to quantify quantum entanglement in two impurity Kondo systems, we calculate the concurrence, negativity, and von Neumann entropy. The entanglement of the two Kondo impurities is shown to be determined by two competing many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

We study odd-membered chains of spin-(1/2) impurities, with each end connected to its own metallic lead. For antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, universal two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics is shown to arise at low energies. Two overscreening…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

Impurities are ubiquitous in condensed matter. Boundary Conformal Field Theory (BCFT) provides a powerful method to study a localized quantum impurity interacting with a gapless continuum of excitations. The results can also be implied to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Ian Affleck

The traditional multichannel Kondo effect takes place when several gapless metallic electronic channels interact with a localized spin-$S$ impurity, with the number of channels $n$ exceeding the size of the impurity spin, $n>2S$, leading to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Pradip Kattel , Abay Zhakenov , Natan Andrei