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We discuss quantum and classical aspects of two-photon interference in light transmission through disordered media. We show that disorder is the main factor that suppresses the interference, whatever the quantum state of the incident light.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Manutea Candé , Sergey E. Skipetrov

We present the emergence of coherent two-photon backscattering, a manifestation of weak localization, in multiple scattering of maximally entangled pure and fully mixed two-photon states and examine the effect of entanglement and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Nooshin M. Estakhri , Theodore B. Norris

Two-photon polymerization has been demonstrated as an effective technique to define embedded defects in three-dimensional photonic crystals. In this work we demonstrate the ability to precisely position embedded defects with respect to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-17 Erik C. Nelson , Florencio Garcia-Santamaria , Paul V. Braun

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The formation of gaps -- forbidden ranges in the values of a physical parameter -- is a ubiquitous feature of a variety of physical systems: from energy bandgaps of electrons in periodic lattices and their analogs in photonic, phononic, and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 H. E. Kondakci , A. F. Abouraddy , B. E. A. Saleh

Elastic metamaterials made from locally resonant arrays have been developed as effective ways to create band gaps for elastic or acoustic travelling waves. They work by implementing stationary states in the structure that localise and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Luca Iorio , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Alberto Corigliano , Raffaele Ardito

Using a Multiple Scattering Theory algorithm, we investigate numerically the transmission of ultrasonic waves through a disordered locally resonant metamaterial containing only monopolar resonators. By comparing the cases of a perfectly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Maxime Lanoy , John H. Page , Geoffroy Lerosey , Fabrice Lemoult , Arnaud Tourin , Valentin Leroy

We present a study of different models of local disorder in graphene. Our focus is on the main effects that vacancies -- random, compensated and uncompensated --, local impurities and substitutional impurities bring into the electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-25 Vitor M. Pereira , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , A. H. Castro Neto

By a rigorous numerical simulation based on the standard multiple scattering theory, we investigate the optical transmission in photonic crystal structures, formed by dielectric cylinders embedded in parallel in a uniform medium. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. -H. Kuo , Z. Ye

Traveling waves triggered by a phase slip in coupled map lattices are studied. A local phase slip affects globally the system, which is in strong contrast with kink propagation. Attractors with different velocities coexist, and form…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kunihiko Kaneko

We develop a formalism for the calculation of the macroscopic dielectric response of composite systems made of particles of one material embedded periodically within a matrix of another material, each of which is characterized by a well…

We propose a microscopic model to describe the scattering of light by atoms in optical lattices. The model is shown to efficiently capture Bragg scattering, spontaneous emission and photonic band gaps. A connection to the transfer matrix…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. Samoylova , N. Piovella , R. Bachelard , Ph. W. Courteille

We study the transport of few-photon states in an open disordered nonlinear photonic lattice. More specifically, we consider a waveguide quantum electrodynamics (QED) setup where photons are scattered from a chain of nonlinear resonators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tian Feng See , V. M. Bastidas , Jirawat Tangpanitanon , Dimitris G. Angelakis

The emergent properties of quantum materials, such as symmetry-broken phases and associated spectral gaps, can be effectively manipulated by ultrashort photon pulses. Impulsive optical excitation generally results in a complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 L. X. Yang , G. Rohde , K. Hanff. A. Stange , R. Xiong , J. Shi , M. Bauer , K. Rossnagel

The polarization properties of perfectly periodical and defective one-dimensional photonic bandgap structures with nonreciprocal chiral (bi-isotropic) layers are studied. The method of solution is based on the 2x2-block-representation…

光学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Vladimir R. Tuz

Structural correlations in disordered media are known to affect significantly the propagation of waves. In this article, we theoretically investigate the transport and localization of light in 2D photonic structures with short-range…

We study effects of finite height and surrounding material on photonic crystal slabs of one- and two-dimensional photonic crystals with a pseudo-spectral method and finite difference time domain simulation methods. The band gap is shown to…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Huttunen , K. Varis , K. Kataja , J. Aikio , P. Torma

The realization that electron localization in disordered systems (Anderson localization) is ultimately a wave phenomenon has led to the suggestion that photons could be similarly localized by disorder. This conjecture attracted wide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-10 A. A. Chabanov , M. Stoytchev , A. Z. Genack

We investigate the interaction of excitons in a two dimensional lattice and photons in a planar cavity in the presence of disorder. The strong exciton-photon coupling is described in terms of polariton quasi-particles, which are scattered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Grochol , Carlo Piermarocchi

We study spontaneous emission in an atomic ladder system, with both transitions coupled near-resonantly to the edge of a photonic band gap continuum. The problem is solved through a recently developed technique and leads to the formation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georgios M. Nikolopoulos , P. Lambropoulos