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The linear properties of the angular gap in a one dimensional photonic band gap structure containing single negative material layers are investigated. This gap forms at oblique incidence due to total internal reflection into air when the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Munazza Zulfiqar Ali , Tariq Abdullah

The phenomenon of photonic band gaps in one-dimensional optical lattices is reviewed using a microscopic approach. Formally equivalent to the transfer matrix approach in the thermodynamic limit, a microscopic model is required to study…

We report on the experimental observation of weak localization in an optically induced disordered (2+1)-dimensional photonic structure. Our flexible method of optical induction is applied with a nondiffracting random intensity distribution.…

The photonic band structures in certain two- and three-dimensional periodic networks made of one-dimensional waveguides are studied by using the Floquet-Bloch theorem. We find that photonic band gaps exist only in those structures where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. K. Cheung , T. L. Chan , Z. Q. Zhang , C. T. Chan

Interplay between the effects of coherent radiation and localization of light is analysed. A system of two-level atoms is placed in a medium interacting with electromagnetic field. The matter-light interaction can result in the appearance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

We study experimentally light localization at phase-slip waveguides and at the intersection of phase-slips in a two-dimensional (2D) square photonic lattice. Such system allows to observe a variety of effects, including the existence of…

Wave localization is ubiquitous in disordered media -- from amorphous materials, where soft-mode localization is closely related to materials failure, to semi-conductors, where Anderson localization leads to metal-insulator transition. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Tingtao Zhou , Dimitrios Fraggedakis , Fan Wang

The interplay between order and disorder in photonic lattices opens up a wide range of novel optical scattering mechanisms, resonances, and applications that can be obscured by typical ordered design approaches to photonics. Striking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 J. P. Vasco , S. Hughes

We investigate the dynamic behavior of lattices with disorder introduced through non-local network connections. Inspired by the Watts-Strogatz small-world model, we employ a single parameter to determine the probability of local connections…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Matheus I. N. Rosa , Massimo Ruzzene

The optical properties of photonic structures made with more than two materials are very interesting for optical filtering and lighting applications. Herein, we compared the transmission properties of one-dimensional photonic crystals made…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Ilka Kriegel , Francesco Scotognella

We numerically investigate the sensitivity of the scattered wave field to perturbations in the shape of a scattering body illuminated by an incident plane wave. This study is motivated by recent work on the inverse problem of reconstructing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Erik García Neefjes , Stuart C. Hawkins

A spatial quantum model of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in nonlinear layered structures is developed expanding the interacting vectorial fields into monochromatic plane waves. A two-photon spectral amplitude depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jan Perina

We investigate numerically optical properties of novel two-dimensional photonic materials where parallel dielectric rods are randomly placed with the restriction that the distance between rods is larger than a certain value. A large…

When light waves propagate through disordered photonic lattices, they can eventually become localized due to multiple scattering effects. Here we show experimentally that while the evolution and localization of the photon density…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Y. Lahini , Y. Bromberg , Y. Shechtman , A. Szameit , D. N. Christodoulides , R. Morandotti , Y. Silberberg

The understanding of how the arrangement of defects in photonic crystals impacts its photonic properties is cru-cial for the design of functional materials based thereon. By preparing photonic crystals with random missing scatterers we…

We study the distribution of eigenfrequency spacings (the so-called level spacing statistics) for light in a two-dimensional (2D) disordered photonic crystal composed of circular dielectric (silicon) rods in air. Disorder introduces…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Jose M. Escalante , Sergey E. Skipetrov

Solitons in the fractional space, supported by lattice potentials, have recently attracted much interest. We consider the limit of deep one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) lattices in this system, featuring finite bandgaps separated by…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Xiuye Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Jianhua Zeng

The aim of this paper is to present the analysis of influence of defects in 1D photonic crystal (PC) on the density of states and simultaneously spontaneous emission, in both spatial and frequency domains. In our investigations we use an…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 A. Rudziński , A. Tyszka-Zawadzka , P. Szczepański

We study the bandgap structure of two-dimensional photonic crystals created by a triangular lattice of rotated hexagonal holes, and explore the effects of the reduced symmetry in the unit-cell geometry on the value of the absolute bandgap…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron F. Matthews , Sergei F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar

It is well known that waves incident upon a crystal are transported only over a limited distance - the Bragg length - before being reflected by Bragg interference. Here, we demonstrate how to send waves much deeper into crystals, by…