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We study superfluid to Anderson insulator transition of strongly repulsive Bose gas in a one dimensional incommensurate optical lattice. In the hard core limit, the Bose-Fermi mapping allows us to deal with the system exactly by using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

The construction of a generalized (higher-order) nonlinear thermo-hydrodynamics, based on a nonequilibrium ensemble formalism has been presented in the preceding article. The working of such theory is illustrated in the present one. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Galvão Ramos , Áurea R. Vasconcellos , Roberto Luzzi

We explore in detail the angular dependent vortex dynamics in type II superconductors with aligned columnar defects introduced by irradiation with very energetic heavy-ions. We use dc magnetization measurements deep in the vortex solid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonardo Civale , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Gabriela Pasquini

The temporal evolution of a perturbation of the equilibrium distribution of a condensed Bose gas is investigated using the kinetic equation which describes collision between condensate and noncondensate atoms. The dynamics is studied in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Miguel Escobedo , Federica Pezzotti , Manuel Valle

The tilt modulus of a defective Abrikosov vortex lattice pinned by material line defects is computed using the boson analogy. It tends to infinity at long wavelength, which yields a Bose glass state that is robust to the addition of weak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-05 J. P. Rodriguez

We present 3D numerical simulation results of moving vortex lattices in presence of 1D correlated disorder at zero temperature. Our results with field tilting confirm the theoritical predictions of a moving Bose glass phase, characterized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Olive , J. C. Soret , P. Le Doussal , T. Giamarchi

We study theoretically the non-linear response properties of glass formers. We establish several general results which, together with the assumption of Time-Temperature Superposition, lead to a relation between the non-linear response and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-19 Marco Tarzia , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alexandre Lefèvre

The equilibrium behavior of a system of elastic layers under tension in the presence of correlated disorder is studied using functional renormalization group techniques. The model exhibits many of the features of the Bose glass phase of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Leon Balents

In conventional fluid mechanics, the chemical composition and thermodynamic state of a fluid-solid interface are not considered when establishing velocity-field boundary conditions. As a consequence, fluid simulations are usually not able…

Engineering of synthetic magnetic flux in Bose-Einstein condensates [Lin et al., Nature {\bf 462}, 628 (2009)] has prospects for attaining the high vortex densities necessary to emulate the fractional quantum Hall effect. We analytically…

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of interacting Bose gases in the presence of a simple cubic optical lattice, going beyond the regime where the mapping to the single-band Bose-Hubbard model is reliable. Our computational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. Pilati , M. Troyer

Proceeding from the hydrodynamic approach, we construct exact solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with special properties. The solutions describe collapse, in finite time, and scattering, over infinite time, of wave packets. They…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olga S. Rozanova

We describe recent development of quantum hydrodynamics for ultracold Bose particle studying and consider different kinds of interactions. The method of derivation of equations describing the evolution of the neutral Bose particle system at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Pavel A. Andreev

Using methods of kinetic theory and liquid state theory we propose a description of the non-equilibrium behavior of molecular fluids which takes into account their microscopic structure and thermodynamic properties. The present work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

We present a lattice Boltzmann algorithm for liquid crystal hydrodynamics. The coupling between the tensor order parameter and the flow is treated consistently allowing investigation of a wide range of non-Newtonian flow behavior. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Colin Denniston , E. Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We present a microscopic derivation of the nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamic equation for the homogeneous crystalline solid from the Hamiltonian description of a many-particle system. We propose a microscopic expression of the displacement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Ken Hiura

An integrable nonlinear model for the time-dependent equilibration of a bosonic system that has been devised earlier is solved exactly with boundary conditions that are appropriate for a truncated Bose-Einstein distribution, and include the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 N. Rasch , G. Wolschin

We study one dimensional disordered bosons at large commensurate filling. Using a real space renormalization group approach we find a new random fixed point which controls a phase transition from a superfluid to an incompressible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ehud Altman , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Gil Refael

A number of important results of studying large deformations of hyper-elastic shells are obtained using discrete methods of mathematical physics. In the present paper, using the variational method for solving nonlinear boundary problems of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 V. A. Trotsenko