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In this work, we present an alternative approach to making an agent compositional through the use of a diagnostic classifier. Because of the need for explainable agents in automated decision processes, we attempt to interpret the latent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Michiel van der Meer , Matteo Pirotta , Elia Bruni

Epistemic Logic Programs (ELPs), extend Answer Set Programming (ASP) with epistemic operators. The semantics of such programs is provided in terms of world views, which are sets of belief sets, i.e., syntactically, sets of sets of atoms.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Stefania Costantini , Andrea Formisano

Local models have recently attained astounding performances in Entity Disambiguation (ED), with generative and extractive formulations being the most promising research directions. However, previous works limited their studies to using, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Luigi Procopio , Simone Conia , Edoardo Barba , Roberto Navigli

In this doctoral thesis, we apply premises of cognitive linguistics to terminological definitions and present a proposal called the flexible terminological definition. This consists of a set of definitions of the same concept made up of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Antonio San Martín

Word usage, meaning and connotation change throughout time. Diachronic word embeddings are used to grasp these changes in an unsupervised way. In this paper, we use variants of the Dynamic Bernoulli Embeddings model to learn dynamic word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Syrielle Montariol , Alexandre Allauzen

The paper adresses the problem of reasoning with ambiguities. Semantic representations are presented that leave scope relations between quantifiers and/or other operators unspecified. Truth conditions are provided for these representations…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Uwe Reyle

The increased deployment of LMs for real-world tasks involving knowledge and facts makes it important to understand model epistemology: what LMs think they know, and how their attitudes toward that knowledge are affected by language use in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Kaitlyn Zhou , Dan Jurafsky , Tatsunori Hashimoto

Syntactic structures used to play a vital role in natural language processing (NLP), but since the deep learning revolution, NLP has been gradually dominated by neural models that do not consider syntactic structures in their design. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Haoyi Wu , Kewei Tu

We propose a scalable, multifactorial experimental framework that systematically probes LLM sensitivity to subtle semantic changes in pairwise document comparison. We analogize this as a needle-in-a-haystack problem: a single semantically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Sinan G. Aksoy , Alexandra A. Sabrio , Erik VonKaenel , Lee Burke

Practically all programming languages allow the programmer to split a program into several modules which brings along several advantages in software development. In this paper, we are interested in the area of answer-set programming where…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Tomi Janhunen , Emilia Oikarinen , Hans Tompits , Stefan Woltran

Supporting model interpretability for complex phenomena where annotators can legitimately disagree, such as emotion recognition, is a challenging machine learning task. In this work, we show that explicitly quantifying the uncertainty in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Asma Ghandeharioun , Brian Eoff , Brendan Jou , Rosalind W. Picard

Collaborative filtering analyzes user preferences for items (e.g., books, movies, restaurants, academic papers) by exploiting the similarity patterns across users. In implicit feedback settings, all the items, including the ones that a user…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-05 Dawen Liang , Laurent Charlin , James McInerney , David M. Blei

Scientific knowledge is constantly subject to a variety of changes due to new discoveries, alternative interpretations, and fresh perspectives. Understanding uncertainties associated with various stages of scientific inquiries is an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Chaomei Chen , Ming Song , Go Eun Heo

Several studies on sentence processing suggest that the mental lexicon keeps track of the mutual expectations between words. Current DSMs, however, represent context words as separate features, thereby loosing important information for word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Emmanuele Chersoni , Enrico Santus , Alessandro Lenci , Philippe Blache , Chu-Ren Huang

Word embeddings provide an unsupervised way to understand differences in word usage between discursive communities. A number of recent papers have focused on identifying words that are used differently by two or more communities. But word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Thyge Enggaard , August Lohse , Morten Axel Pedersen , Sune Lehmann

I survey some recent approaches to studying change in the lexicon, particularly change in meaning across phylogenies. I briefly sketch an evolutionary approach to language change and point out some issues in recent approaches to studying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Claire Bowern

We present an interpretability framework for unsupervised reinforcement learning (URL) agents, aimed at understanding how intrinsic motivation shapes attention, behavior, and representation learning. We analyze five agents DQN, RND, ICM,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Shashwat Pandey

The issue of word sense ambiguity poses a significant challenge in natural language processing due to the scarcity of annotated data to feed machine learning models to face the challenge. Therefore, unsupervised word sense disambiguation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Jorge Martinez-Gil

Answer set programming (ASP) is an efficient problem-solving approach, which has been strongly supported both scientifically and technologically by several solvers, ongoing active research, and implementations in many different fields.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Ezgi Iraz Su

Recent work on vector-based compositional natural language semantics has proposed the use of density matrices to model lexical ambiguity and (graded) entailment (e.g. Piedeleu et al 2015, Bankova et al 2019, Sadrzadeh et al 2018). Ambiguous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Adriana D. Correia , Michael Moortgat , Henk T. C. Stoof