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We present an impossibility result, called a theorem about facts and words, which pertains to a general communication system. The theorem states that the number of distinct words used in a finite text is roughly greater than the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Łukasz Dębowski

We consider the complexities of substitutive sequences over a binary alphabet. By studying various types of special words, we show that, knowing some initial values, its complexity can be completely formulated via a recurrence formula…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-16 Bo Tan , Zhi-Xiong Wen , Yiping Zhang

The complexity of computing the Lempel-Ziv factorization and the set of all runs (= maximal repetitions) is studied in the decision tree model of computation over ordered alphabet. It is known that both these problems can be solved by RAM…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Dmitry Kosolobov

It is impossible to effectively modify a string in order to increase its Kolmogorov complexity. But is it possible to construct a few strings, not longer than the input string, so that most of them have larger complexity? We show that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Marius Zimand

If an infinite non-periodic word is uniformly recurrent or is of bounded repetition, then the limit of its periodicity complexity is infinity. Moreover, there are uniformly recurrent words with the periodicity complexity arbitrarily high at…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Štěpán Holub

We survey recent results concerning the complexity of regular languages represented by their minimal deterministic finite automata. In addition to the quotient complexity of the language -- which is the number of its (left) quotients, and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Janusz A. Brzozowski

This Paper defines and explores solution to the problem of \emph{Inversion of a finite Sequence} over the binary field, that of finding a prefix element of the sequence which confirms with a \emph{Recurrence Relation} (RR) rule defined by a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Virendra Sule

The piecewise complexity $h(u)$ of a word is the minimal length of subwords needed to exactly characterise $u$. Its piecewise minimality index $\rho(u)$ is the smallest length $k$ such that $u$ is minimal among its order-$k$ class $[u]_k$…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Philippe Schnoebelen , Isa Vialard

Given a set of strings, the shortest common superstring problem is to find the shortest possible string that contains all the input strings. The problem is NP-hard, but a lot of work has gone into designing approximation algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Jarno Alanko , Tuukka Norri

Relative complexity measures the complexity of a probability preserving transformation relative to a factor being a sequence of random variables whose exponential growth rate is the relative entropy of the extension. We prove distributional…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-30 Jon Aaronson

A suffix tree is a data structure used mainly for pattern matching. It is known that the space complexity of simple suffix trees is quadratic in the length of the string. By a slight modification of the simple suffix trees one gets the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-15 Bálint Vásárhelyi

We generalise a multiple string pattern matching algorithm, recently proposed by Fredriksson and Grabowski [J. Discr. Alg. 7, 2009], to deal with arbitrary dictionaries on an alphabet of size $s$. If $r_m$ is the number of words of length…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Frédérique Bassino , Tsinjo Rakotoarimalala , Andrea Sportiello

We present a closed-form solution for n-th term of a general three-term recurrence relation with arbitrary given n-dependent coefficients. The derivation and corresponding proof are based on two approaches, which we develop and describe in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-11-20 Ivan Gonoskov

It is widely believed that the practical success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) owes to the fact that CNNs and RNNs use a more compact parametric representation than their Fully-Connected Neural…

We comment on a recent paper by D'Abramo [Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 25 (2005) 29], focusing on the author's statement that an algorithm can produce a list of strings containing at least one string whose algorithmic complexity is greater…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 David Poulin , Hugo Touchette

A turn sequence of left and right turns is realized as a simple rectilinear chain of integral segments whose turns at its bends are the same as the turn sequence. The chain starts from the origin and ends at some point which we call a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 William S. Evans , Noushin Saeedi , Chan-Su Shin , Hyun Tark

We explore a family of nested recurrence relations with arbitrary levels of nesting, which have an interpretation in terms of fixed points of morphisms over a countably infinite alphabet. Recurrences in this family are related to a number…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-02 Marcel Celaya , Frank Ruskey

A family of formal power series, such that its coefficients satisfy a recursion formula, is characterized in terms of the summability, in the sense of J. P. Ramis, of its elements along certain well chosen directions. We describe a set of…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-04-13 A. Lastra , J. Sanz , J. R. Sendra

Much research in stringology focuses on structures that can, in a way, ``grasp'' repeats (substrings that occur multiple times) as, for example, the so-called runs, a.k.a. maximal repetitions, compactly describe all tandem repeats. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Dmitry Kosolobov

We study neural network compressibility by using singular learning theory to extend the minimum description length (MDL) principle to singular models like neural networks. Through extensive experiments on the Pythia suite with quantization,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-15 Einar Urdshals , Edmund Lau , Jesse Hoogland , Stan van Wingerden , Daniel Murfet
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