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We consider the effects of a polarization electric field on transient ion motion in a thin current sheet. Using adiabatic invariants, we analytically describe a variety of ion trajectories in current sheet configurations which include a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ethan Tsai , Anton Artemyev , Vassilis Angelopoulos

We study the field-ionization threshold behavior when a Rydberg atom is ionized by a short single-cycle pulse field. Both hydrogen and sodium atoms are considered. The required threshold field amplitude is found to scale \emph{inversely}…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 B. C. Yang , F. Robicheaux

The viability of adiabatic quantum computation depends on the slow evolution of the Hamiltonian. The adiabatic switching theorem provides an asymptotic series for error estimates in $1/T$, based on the lowest non-zero derivative of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Thomas D. Cohen , Andrew Li , Hyunwoo Oh , Maneesha Sushama Pradeep

This article studies Markovian stochastic motion of a particle on a graph with finite number of nodes and periodically time-dependent transition rates that satisfy the detailed balance condition at any time. We show that under general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

Coupled non-linear oscillators are ubiquitous in dynamical studies. A wealth of behaviors have been found mostly for globally coupled systems. From a complexity perspective, less studied have been systems with local coupling, which is the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-10-20 D. Estevez-Moya , E. Estevez-Rams , H. Kantz

We investigate electron transport in one dimension from the quantum-acoustic perspective, where the coherent-state representation of lattice vibrations results in a time-dependent deformation potential whose rate is set by the sound speed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Tiange Xiang , Yubo Zhang , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Anton M. Graf , Eric J. Heller

We elucidate the basic physical mechanisms responsible for the quantum-classical transition in one-dimensional, bounded chaotic systems subject to unconditioned environmental interactions. We show that such a transition occurs due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Benjamin D. Greenbaum , Salman Habib , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

Statistics of many particle energy levels of a finite two-dimensional system of interacting electrons is numerically studied. It is shown that the statistics of these levels undergoes a Poisson to Wigner crossover as the strength of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Berkovits , B. I. Shklovskii

By performing a slow adiabatic change between two traps of a quantum particle, it is possible to transform an eigenstate of the original trap into the corresponding eigenstate of the final trap. If no level crossings are involved, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 S. Martínez-Garaot , M. Palmero , J. G. Muga , D. Guéry-Odelin

Low-frequency properties of a plasma are examined within the average-atom approximation, which presumes that scattering of a conducting electron on each atom takes place independently of other atoms. The relaxation time tau distinguishes a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Yu. Kuchiev , W. R. Johnson

I study electron movement in electromagnetic fields beyond the adiabatic approximation, using so-called Stormer theory. Some of the electron orbits are regular or integrable, but their measure is zero. Other orbits, called quasiperiodic,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Dirk Dubbers

A charged particle in a magnetic field possesses discrete energy levels associated with particle rotation around the field lines. A bound complex of particles with a nonzero net charge possesses an analogous levels associated with its…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 I. V. Demidov , A. Y. Potekhin

We present a theoretical investigation of a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom driven by a strong coherent laser and a weak stochastic field exhibiting amplitude and phase fluctuations. The stochastic field is modeled as a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Sajad Ahmadi , Mohsen Akbari , Shahpoor Saeidian , Ali Motazedifard

We analyze on a simple classical billiard system the onset of chaotical behaviour in different dynamical states. A classical version of the "nuclear billiard" with a 2D deep Woods-Saxon potential is used. We take into account the coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-21 D. Felea , I. V. Grossu , C. C. Bordeianu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , A. A. Radu , C. M. Mitu , E. Stan

The kinetic behavior of a phase field model of electrochemistry is explored for advancing (electrodeposition) and receding (electrodissolution) conditions in one dimension. We described the equilibrium behavior of this model in [J. E.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Guyer , W. J. Boettinger , J. A. Warren , G. B. McFadden

We study a two-dimensional motion of a charged particle in a weak random potential and a perpendicular magnetic field. The correlation length of the potential is assumed to be much larger than the de Broglie wavelength. Under such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. M. Fogler , A. Yu. Dobin , V. I. Perel , B. I. Shklovskii

Non-adiabatic quantum effects, often experimentally observed in semiconductors nano-devices such as single-electron pumps operating at high frequencies, can result in undesirable and uncontrollable behaviour. However, when combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alan Gardin , Ross D. Monaghan , Tyler Whittaker , Rajib Rahman , Giuseppe C. Tettamanzi

Bifurcations in a system of coupled maps are investigated. Using symbolic dynamics it is proven that for coupled shift maps the well known space--time--mixing attractor becomes unstable at a critical coupling strength in favour of a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-14 Wolfram Just

Quantum systems with chaotic classical counterparts cannot be treated by perturbative techniques or any kind of adiabatic approximations. This is so, in spite of the quantum suppression of classical chaos. We explicitly calculate the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Abal , A. J. Pereira , A. Romanelli , A. Sicardi-Schifino

The adiabatic condition governing cyclic adiabatic inversion of proton spins in a micron-sized ammonium chloride crystal was studied using room temperature nuclear magnetic resonance force microscopy. A systematic degradation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Casey W. Miller , John T. Markert
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