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Two interaction mechanisms of particles in a fluid are proposed on base of forces, mediated by hydrodynamic thermal fluctuations. The first one is similar to the conventional van der Waals interaction, but instead of been mediated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. I. Ivlev

Planar flows with a free boundary in a partially filled and nonuniformly rotating container, with a strongly noncircular shape of the cross-section, are investigated numerically within the ideal fluid approximation. Vorticity is assumed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Victor P. Ruban

The evolution of surface gravity waves is driven by nonlinear interactions that trigger an energy cascade similarly to the one observed in hydrodynamic turbulence. This process, known as wave turbulence, has been found to display anomalous…

Interaction of a solitary wave with a long background wave is studied within the framework of rotation modified Benjamin-Ono equation describing internal waves in a deep fluid. With the help of asymptotic method, we find stationary and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-11 R. H. J. Grimshaw , N. F. Smyth , Y. A. Stepanyants

We discuss the scaling laws for the flow generated in a viscous fluid by a wave propagating along a solid boundary. This has applications to the displacement of tiny objects on solids, under the effect of progressive surface waves and for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yves Pomeau

In 1895, Korteweg and de Vries (KdV), derived their celebrated equation describing the motion of waves of long wavelength in shallow water. In doing so they made a number of quite reasonable assumptions, incompressibility of the water and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Matthew Hunt , Denys Dutykh

The viscosity of water induces a vorticity near the free surface boundary. The resulting rotational component of the fluid velocity vector greatly complicates the water wave system. Several approaches to close this system have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 D. Eeltink , A. Armaroli , M. Brunetti , J. Kasparian

Energy transmission over long distances by waves is a key mechanism for many natural processes. This possibility arises when an inhomogeneous medium is arranged in such a manner that it enables a certain type of wave to propagate with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Semyon Churilov

The impact of a wedge-shaped body on the free surface of a weightless inviscid incompressible liquid is considered. Both symmetrical and unsymmetrical entries at constant velocity are dealt with. The differential problem corresponds to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Nicola de Divitiis , Luciano M. de Socio

A new class of solitary waves arises in the solution of nonlinear wave equations with constant impedance and no dispersive terms. They depend on a balance between nonlinearity and a dispersion-like effect due to spatial variation in the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-12-17 David I. Ketcheson , Manuel Quezada de Luna

We study long surface and internal ring waves propagating in a stratified fluid over a parallel shear flow. The far-field modal and amplitude equations for the ring waves are presented in dimensional form. We re-derive them from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Curtis Hooper , Karima Khusnutdinova , Roger Grimshaw

When a planar shock wave interacts with a random pattern of pre-shock density non-uniformities, it generates an anisotropic turbulent velocity/vorticity field. This turbulence plays an important role at the early stages of the mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cesar Huete Ruiz de Lira

In this paper we apply the approach of formal asymptotic expansions and perturbation theory to derive a new highly nonlinear shallow-water model from the full governing equations for two dimensional incompressible fluid with constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Yu Liu , Xingxing Liu , Min Li

The analytical study of long wave scattering in a canal with a rapidly varying cross-section is presented. It is assumed that waves propagate on a stationary current with a given flow rate. Due to the fixed flow rate, the current speed is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Semyon Churilov , Andrei Ermakov , Germain Rousseaux , Yury Stepanyants

For scalar semilinear wave equations, we analyze the interaction of two (distorted) plane waves at an interface between media of different nonlinear properties. We show that new waves are generated from the nonlinear interactions, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Maarten de Hoop , Gunther Uhlmann , Yiran Wang

We study modulational stability and instability in the Whitham equation, combining the dispersion relation of water waves and a nonlinearity of the shallow water equations, and modified to permit the effects of surface tension and constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-28 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Mathew A. Johnson

We prove non-existence of nontrivial uniformly subsonic inviscid irrotational flows around several classes of solid bodies with two protruding corners, in particular vertical and angled flat plates; horizontal plates are the only case where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-21 Volker Elling

A new description for highly nonlinear potential water waves is suggested, where weak 3D effects are included as small corrections to exact 2D equations written in conformal variables. Contrary to the traditional approach, a small parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor P. Ruban

In the present study we consider three two-component (integrable and non-integrable) systems which describe the propagation of shallow water waves on a constant shear current. Namely, we consider the two-component Camassa-Holm equations,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Delia Ionescu-Kruse

A model for internal interfacial waves between two layers of fluid in the presence of current and variable bottom is studied in the flat-surface approximation. Fluids are assumed to be incompressible and inviscid. Another assumption is that…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Rossen Ivanov , Lyudmila Ivanova