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相关论文: Confidence Intervals from One One Observation

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The estimation of covariance operators of spatio-temporal data is in many applications only computationally feasible under simplifying assumptions, such as separability of the covariance into strictly temporal and spatial factors.Powerful…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-30 Holger Dette , Gauthier Dierickx , Tim Kutta

In this paper, we present methods of obtaining single moments of order statistics arising from posibly dependent and non-identically distributed discrete random variables. We derive exact and approximate formulas convenient for numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Anna Dembińska , Agnieszka Goroncy

One of the most striking features of quantum theory is that it allows distant observers to share correlations that resist local hidden variable (classical) explanations, a phenomenon referred to as Bell nonlocality. Besides their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Anubhav Chaturvedi , Giuseppe Viola , Marcin Pawłowski

Cox proportional hazards model with measurement errors is considered. In Kukush and Chernova (2017), we elaborated a simultaneous estimator of the baseline hazard rate $\lambda(\cdot)$ and the regression parameter $\beta$, with the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-06 Oksana Chernova , Alexander Kukush

Predicting the response at an unobserved location is a fundamental problem in spatial statistics. Given the difficulty in modeling spatial dependence, especially in non-stationary cases, model-based prediction intervals are at risk of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-09 Huiying Mao , Ryan Martin , Brian Reich

A prediction interval covers a future observation from a random process in repeated sampling, and is typically constructed by identifying a pivotal quantity that is also an ancillary statistic. Analogously, a tolerance interval covers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Geoffrey S Johnson

We consider the nonparametric multivariate isotonic regression problem, where the regression function is assumed to be nondecreasing with respect to each predictor. Our goal is to construct a Bayesian credible interval for the function…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Kang Wang , Subhashis Ghosal

In engineering, models are often used to represent the behavior of a system. Estimators are then needed to approximate the values of the model's parameters based on observations. This approximation implies a difference between the values…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Maël Godard , Luc Jaulin , Damien Massé

A confidence distribution is a distribution for a parameter of interest based on a parametric statistical model. As such, it serves the same purpose for frequentist statisticians as a posterior distribution for Bayesians, since it allows to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-06 Erlis Ruli , Laura Ventura , Monica Musio

While hidden class models of various types arise in many statistical applications, it is often difficult to establish the identifiability of their parameters. Focusing on models in which there is some structure of independence of some of…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-01 Elizabeth S. Allman , Catherine Matias , John A. Rhodes

This is the first of two papers describing the process of fitting experimental data under interval uncertainty. Here I present the methodology, designed from the very beginning as an interval-oriented tool, meant to replace to the large…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Marek W. Gutowski

Matching algorithms are commonly used to predict matches between items in a collection. For example, in 1:1 face verification, a matching algorithm predicts whether two face images depict the same person. Accurately assessing the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-30 Riccardo Fogliato , Pratik Patil , Pietro Perona

In many statistical problems, several estimators are usually available for interval estimation of a parameter of interest, and hence, the selection of an appropriate estimator is important. The criterion for a good estimator is to have a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-10 Richard Minkah , Tertius de Wet

We suggest general methods to construct asymptotically uniformly valid confidence intervals post-model-selection. The constructions are based on principles recently proposed by Berk et al. (2013). In particular the candidate models used can…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-15 François Bachoc , David Preinerstorfer , Lukas Steinberger

In this short note I apply the methodology of game-theoretic probability to calculating non-asymptotic confidence intervals for the coefficient of a simple first order scalar autoregressive model. The most distinctive feature of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Vladimir Vovk

This paper proposes minimum distance inference for a structural parameter of interest, which is robust to the lack of identification of other structural nuisance parameters. Some choices of the weighting matrix lead to asymptotic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-10 Joan Alegre , Juan Carlos Escanciano

We introduce probability estimation, a broadly applicable framework to certify randomness in a finite sequence of measurement results without assuming that these results are independent and identically distributed. Probability estimation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Yanbao Zhang , Emanuel Knill , Peter Bierhorst

Model or variable selection is usually achieved through ranking models according to the increasing order of preference. One of methods is applying Kullback-Leibler distance or relative entropy as a selection criterion. Yet that will raise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chih-Yuan Tseng

Confidence intervals (CIs) are instrumental in statistical analysis, providing a range estimate of the parameters. In modern statistics, selective inference is common, where only certain parameters are highlighted. However, this selective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Tzviel Frostig , Yoav Benjamini , Ruth Heller

We analyze the ordinal structure of long-range dependent time series. To this end, we use so called ordinal patterns which describe the relative position of consecutive data points. We provide two estimators for the probabilities of ordinal…