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相关论文: The MHD equation of state with post-Holtsmark micr…

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A detailed comparison is carried out between two popular equations of state (EOS), the Mihalas-Hummer-Dappen (MHD) and the OPAL equations of state, which have found widespread use in solar and stellar modeling during the past two decades.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Trampedach , W. Dappen , V. A. Baturin

We report the first measurements of equations of state of a fully relaxed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) laboratory plasma. Parcels of magnetized plasma, called Taylor states, are formed in a coaxial magnetized plasma gun, and are allowed to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. Kaur , L. J. Barbano , E. M. Suen-Lewis , J. E. Shrock , A. D. Light , D. A. Schaffner , M. R. Brown

Convergence of the Rosseland Mean Opacity (RMO) is investigated with respect to the equation-of-state (EOS) and the number of atomic levels of iron ions prevalent at the solar radiative/convection boundary. The "chemical picture"…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Anil K. Pradhan

I present an overview of an equation of state, being developed in the chemical picture, and based on the very successful MHD equation of state. The flexibility of the chemical picture combined with the free-energy minimization procedure,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Regner Trampedach

The Hamiltonian Mean Field model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles showing a second-order phase transition as a function of the energy. The dynamics of the model presents interesting features in a small energy region below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

A unified energy principle approach is presented for analysing the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability of plasmas consisting of multiple ideal and relaxed regions. By choosing an appropriate gauge, we show that the plasma displacement…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. L. Mills , M. J. Hole , R. L. Dewar

The molecular Hubbard Hamiltonian (MHH) naturally arises for ultracold ground state polar alkali dimer molecules in optical lattices. We show that, unlike ultracold atoms, different molecules display different many-body phases due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-22 M. L. Wall , Erman Bekaroglu , Lincoln D. Carr

The process of renormalisation in nonperturbative Hamiltonian Effective Field Theory (HEFT) is examined in the $\Delta$-resonance scattering channel. As an extension of effective field theory incorporating the L\"uscher formalism, HEFT…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas , Jia-Jun Wu

The goal of this paper is to accurately describe the metastable dynamics of the solutions to the hyperbolic relaxation of the Cahn-Hilliard equation in a bounded interval of the real line, subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , Corrado Lattanzio , Corrado Mascia

This paper studies the nonlinear evolution of magnetic field turbulence in proximity of steady ideal MHD configurations characterized by a small electric current, a small plasma flow, and approximate flux surfaces, a physical setting that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

We develop a theory of buoyancy instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with the heat flux based on not the MHD equations, but using the multicomponent plasma approach. We investigate a geometry in which the background magnetic field,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Anatoly K. Nekrasov , Mohsen Shadmehri

Approximate Riemann solvers are widely used for solving hyperbolic conservation laws, including those of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). However, due to the nonlinearity and complexity of MHD, obtaining accurate and robust numerical solutions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Fan Zhang , Andrea Lani , Stefaan Poedts

Aims: We present a new microscopic hadron-quark hybrid equation of state model for astrophysical applications, from which compact hybrid star configurations are constructed. These are composed of a quark core and a hadronic shell with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Sanjin Benic , David Blaschke , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Tobias Fischer , Stefan Typel

We study the microscopic dynamics of the metastable Quasi-Stationary States (QSS) in the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a Hamiltonian system of N classical inertial spins with infinite-range interactions which shows a second order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

The ionization equation of state (IEOS) for a cloud of the dust particles in the low-pressure gas discharge under microgravity conditions is proposed. IEOS relates pairs of the parameters specific for the charged components of dusty plasma.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 D. I. Zhukhovitskii

We show that the quasi-stationary states observed in the $N$-particle dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean-Field (HMF) model are nothing but Vlasov stable homogeneous (zero magnetization) states. There is an infinity of Vlasov stable…

We present a new equation of state (EOS) for dense hydrogen/helium mixtures which covers a range of densities from $10^{-8}$ to $10^6$ g.cm$^{-3}$, pressures from $10^{-9}$ to $10^{13}$ GPa and temperatures from $10^{2}$ to $10^{8}$ K. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 G. Chabrier , S. Mazevet , F. Soubiran

The ionization state of the gas plays a key role in the MHD of protoplanetary disks. However, the ionization state can depend on the gas dynamics, because electric fields induced by MHD turbulence can heat up plasmas and thereby affect the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Satoshi Okuzumi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We study the d-HMF model proposed by Atenas and Curilef, a mean field model with long-range interactions inspired by the dipole-dipole interaction. Among the challenges of this thesis is: the resolution of the d-HMF model in the canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Boris Atenas

In this tutorial, a derivation of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) valid beyond the usual ideal gas approximation is presented. Non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to obtain conservation equations and linear constitutive relations. When…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Jarett LeVan , Scott Baalrud
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