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Nine of the most important estimators known for the two-point correlation function are compared using a predetermined, rigorous criterion. The indicators were extracted from over 500 subsamples of the Virgo Hubble Volume simulation cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Martin Kerscher , Istvan Szapudi , Alex Szalay

A class of improved estimators is proposed for N-point correlation functions of galaxy clustering, and for discrete spatial random processes in general. In the limit of weak clustering, the variance of the unbiased estimator converges to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 István Szapudi , Alexander S. Szalay

All estimators of the two-point correlation function are based on a random catalogue, a set of points with no intrinsic clustering following the selection function of a survey. High-accuracy estimates require the use of large random…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Federico Dávila-Kurbán , Ariel G. Sanchez , Marcelo Lares , Andrés N. Ruiz

We show how to increase the accuracy of estimates of the two-point correlation function without sacrificing efficiency. We quantify the error of the pair-counts and of the Landy-Szalay estimator by comparing them with exact reference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Martin Kerscher

We developed a modification to the calculation of the two-point correlation function commonly used in the analysis of large scale structure in cosmology. An estimator of the two-point correlation function is constructed by contrasting the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Regina Demina , Sanha Cheong , Segev BenZvi , Otto Hindrichs

Measuring the two-point correlation function of the galaxies in the Universe gives access to the underlying dark matter distribution, which is related to cosmological parameters and to the physics of the primordial Universe. The estimation…

The definition and the properties of a Gaussian point distribution, in contrast to the well-known properties of a Gaussian random field are discussed. Constraints for the number density and the two-point correlation function arise. A simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Kerscher

The two-point correlation function of the galaxy distribution is a key cosmological observable that allows us to constrain the dynamical and geometrical state of our Universe. To measure the correlation function we need to know both the…

The two-point correlation function (2pcf) is the key statistic in structure formation; it measures the clustering of galaxies or other density field tracers. Estimators of the 2pcf, including the standard Landy-Szalay (LS) estimator,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Kate Storey-Fisher , David W. Hogg

We perform theoretical and numerical studies of the full relativistic two-point galaxy correlation function, considering the linear-order scalar and tensor perturbation contributions and the wide-angle effects. Using the gauge-invariant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Fulvio Scaccabarozzi , Jaiyul Yoo , Sang Gyu Biern

The pair correlation function is a fundamental spatial point process characteristic that, given the intensity function, determines second order moments of the point process. Non-parametric estimation of the pair correlation function is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Abdollah Jalilian , Yongtao Guan , Rasmus Waagepetersen

Two-point correlation functions (2PCF) are widely used to characterize how points cluster in space. In this work, we study the problem of measuring the 2PCF over a large set of points, restricted to a subset satisfying a property of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Max Hamilton , Daniel Sheldon , Subhransu Maji

In recent years cosmic shear, the weak gravitational lensing effect by the large-scale structure of the Universe, has proven to be one of the observational pillars on which the cosmological concordance model is founded. Several cosmic shear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-12 B. Joachimi , P. Schneider , T. Eifler

With the forthcoming release of high precision polarization measurements, such as from the Planck satellite, it becomes critical to evaluate the performance of estimators for the polarization fraction and angle. These two physical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-11 L. Montier , S. Plaszczynski , F. Levrier , M. Tristram , D. Alina , I. Ristorcelli , J. -P. Bernard , V. Guillet

The cumulant correlators, $C_{pq}$, are statistical quantities that generalise the better-known $S_p$ parameters; the former are obtained from the two-point probability distribution function of the density fluctuations while the latter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipak Munshi , Adrian L. Melott , Peter Coles

The two-point correlation function (2PCF) is a cornerstone of precision cosmology, yet its estimation from imaging surveys is vulnerable to contamination and incompleteness arising from imperfect target selection and pipeline-level…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Arya Farahi

The anisotropic 2-point correlation function (2PCF) of galaxies measures pairwise clustering as a function of the pair separation's angle to the line of sight. The latter is often defined as either the angle bisector of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Zachary Slepian , Daniel J. Eisenstein

We present a systematic comparison of some usual estimators of the 2--point correlation function, some of them currently used in Cosmology, others extensively employed in the field of the statistical analysis of point processes. At small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maria-Jesus Pons-Borderia , Vicent J. Martinez , Dietrich Stoyan , Helga Stoyan , Enn Saar

We report on the measurement of the two-point correlation function, and the pairwise peculiar velocity of galaxies in the IRAS PSCz survey. We compute these statistics first in redshift space, and then obtain the projected functions which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. P. Jing , G. Boerner , Yasushi Suto

We introduce the unbiased way statisticians look at the 2--point correlation function and study its relation to multifractal analysis. We apply this method to a simulation of the distribution of galaxy clusters in order to check the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vicent J. Martinez , Maria Jesus Pons-Borderia
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