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Among several analytic approximations for the growth of density fluctuations in the expanding Universe, Zel'dovich approximation in Lagrangian coordinate scheme is known to be unusually accurate even in mildly non-linear regime. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takahiko Matsubara , Ayako Yoshisato , Masahiro Morikawa

We compare relativistic approximation methods, which describe gravitational instability in the expanding universe, in a spherically symmetric model. Linear perturbation theory, second-order perturbation theory, relativistic Zel'dovich…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Masaaki Morita , Kouji Nakamura , Masumi Kasai

Why does the Zel'dovich approximation (ZA) work well to describe gravitational collapse in the universe? This problem is examined by focusing on its dependence on the dimensionality of the collapse. The ZA is known to be exact for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Yoshisato , M. Morikawa , N. Gouda , H. Mouri

Non-spherical dynamical approximations and models for the gravitational collapse are used to extend the well-known Press \& Schechter (PS) approach, in order to determine analytical expressions for the mass function of cosmic structures.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Pierluigi Monaco

We compare different nonlinear approximations to gravitational clustering in the weakly nonlinear regime, using as a comparative statistic the evolution of non-Gaussianity which can be characterised by a set of numbers $S_p$ describing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dipak Munshi , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

I report on controlled comparison of gravitational approximation schemes linear/lognormal/adhesion/frozen-flow/Zel'dovich(ZA) and ZA's second--order generalization. In the last two cases we also created new versions of the approximation by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Adrian L. Melott

This year marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of Yakov Zel'dovich. Amongst his many legacies is the Zel'dovich approximation for the growth of large-scale structure, which remains one of the most successful and insightful analytic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Martin White

Approximations to the exact solutions for gravitational instability in the expanding Universe are extremely useful for understanding the evolution of large--scale structure. We report on a series of tests of Newtonian Lagrangian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Buchert , A. L. Melott , A. G. Weiss

We apply various expansion schemes that may be used to study gravitational clustering to the simple case of the Zeldovich dynamics. Using the well-known exact solution of the Zeldovich dynamics we can compare the predictions of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick Valageas

Structure formation in the Universe has been well-studied within the Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories, where the latter performs substantially better in comparison with N-body simulations. Standing out is the celebrated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Niels Fardeau , Thomas Buchert , Fosca Al Roumi , Fereshteh Felegary

We present high--spatial resolution studies of the density field as predicted by Lagrangian perturbation approximations up to the third order. The first--order approximation is equivalent to the ``Zel'dovich approximation'' for the type of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Thomas Buchert , Georgios Karakatsanis , Robert Klaffl , Peter Schiller

Nonlinear approximation methods such as the Zeldovich approximation, and more recently the frozen flow and linear potential approximations, are sometimes used to simulate nonlinear gravitational instability in the expanding Universe. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Munshi , A. A. Starobinsky

We investigate the performance of the optimized Post-Zel'dovich approximation in three cold dark matter cosmologies. We consider two flat models with $\Omega_0=1$ (SCDM) and with $\Omega_0=0.3$ ($\Lambda$CDM) and an open model with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takashi Hamana

We have recently learned that the Zeldovich approximation can be successfully used for a far wider range of gravitational instability scenarios than formerly proposed; we study here how to extend this range. In previous work we studied the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. L. Melott , T. F. Pellman , S. F. Shandarin

We show how the Zel'dovich approximation and the second order displacement field of Lagrangian perturbation theory can be obtained from a general relativistic gradient expansion in \Lambda{}CDM cosmology. The displacement field arises as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Cornelius Rampf , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

To explain the rich structure of voids, clusters, sheets, and filaments apparent in the Universe, we present evidence for the convergence of the two classic approaches to gravitational clustering, the ``pancake'' and ``hierarchical''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jennifer L. Pauls , Adrian L. Melott

We introduce a novel approach, the Cosmological Trajectories Method (CTM), to model nonlinear structure formation in the Universe by expanding gravitationally-induced particle trajectories around the Zel'dovich approximation. A new Beyond…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-04 F. C. Lane , A. N. Taylor , D. Sorini

We study the peculiar motion of non-relativistic matter in a fully covariant way. The exact nonlinear equations are derived and then applied to the case of pressure-free matter, moving relatively to a quasi-Newtonian Eulerian frame. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George F. R. Ellis , Christos G. Tsagas

We quantitatively compare a particle implementation of the adhesion approximation to fully non--linear, numerical nbody simulations. Our primary tool, cross--correlation of nbody simulations with the adhesion approximation, indicates good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. L. Melott , S. F. Shandarin , D. H. Weinberg

I review the nature of three-dimensional collapse in the Zeldovich approximation, how it relates to the underlying nature of the three-dimensional Lagrangian manifold and naturally gives rise to a hierarchical structure formation scenario…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Oliver Hahn
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