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High Performance Computing (HPC) platforms allow scientists to model computationally intensive algorithms. HPC clusters increasingly use General-Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPUs) as accelerators; FPGAs provide an attractive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Syed Waqar Nabi , Saji N. Hameed , Wim Vanderbauwhede

In recent years, the CNNs have achieved great successes in the image processing tasks, e.g., image recognition and object detection. Unfortunately, traditional CNN's classification is found to be easily misled by increasingly complex image…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Xingyao Zhang , Shuaiwen Leon Song , Chenhao Xie , Jing Wang , Weigong Zhang , Xin Fu

We discuss practical methods to ensure near wirespeed performance from clusters with either one or two Intel(R) Omni-Path host fabric interfaces (HFI) per node, and Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) 72xx (Knight's Landing) processors, and using the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Peter Boyle , Michael Chuvelev , Guido Cossu , Christopher Kelly , Christoph Lehner , Lawrence Meadows

Today's world of scientific software for High Energy Physics (HEP) is powered by x86 code, while the future will be much more reliant on accelerators like GPUs and FPGAs. The portable parallelization strategies (PPS) project of the High…

Due to its exceptionally outstanding electrical, mechanical and thermal properties, graphene is being explored for a wide array of applications and has attracted enormous academic and industrial interest. Graphene and its derivatives have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Yanbin Cui , S. I. Kundalwal , S. Kumar

As is intrinsic to the fundamental goal of quantum computing, classical simulation of quantum algorithms is notoriously demanding in resource requirements. Nonetheless, simulation is critical to the success of the field and a requirement…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 W. Michael Brown , Anurag Ramesh , Thomas Lubinski , Thien Nguyen , David E. Bernal Neira

We propose GrainGNN, a surrogate model for the evolution of polycrystalline grain structure under rapid solidification conditions in metal additive manufacturing. High fidelity simulations of solidification microstructures are typically…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Yigong Qin , Stephen DeWitt , Balasubramaniam Radhakrishnan , George Biros

Interconnection networks, or `interconnects,' play a crucial role in administering the communication among computing units of high-performance computing (HPC) systems. Efficient provisioning of interconnects minimizes the processing delay…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Hong Ki Kim , Yong Hun Jang , Hee Soo Kim , Won Young Kang , Young-Chai Ko , Sang Hyun Lee

We describe herein the APElink+ board, a PCIe interconnect adapter featuring the latest advances in wire speed and interface technology plus hardware support for a RDMA programming model and experimental acceleration of GPU networking; this…

Scientific computing is at the core of many High-Performance Computing applications, including computational flow dynamics. Because of the uttermost importance to simulate increasingly larger computational models, hardware acceleration is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Tom Hogervorst , Tong Dong Qiu , Giacomo Marchiori , Alf Birger , Markus Blatt , Razvan Nane

We develop a custom printed circuit board (PCB) for a low-power and high-speed accelerator of NP-Hard graph problems. The architecture implements an annealing-based computing paradigm using a network of nonlinear electronic oscillators…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Matt Bowring , Ben Anderson , Ben Tiffany

High performance multi-GPU computing becomes an inevitable trend due to the ever-increasing demand on computation capability in emerging domains such as deep learning, big data and planet-scale simulations. However, the lack of deep…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Ang Li , Shuaiwen Leon Song , Jieyang Chen , Jiajia Li , Xu Liu , Nathan Tallent , Kevin Barker

We present an overview of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) based spatial processing system created for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). The design employs AMD S9300x2 GPUs and readily-available commercial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Nolan Denman , Andre Renard , Keith Vanderlinde , Philippe Berger , Kiyoshi Masui , Ian Tretyakov , the CHIME Collaboration

Low-latency detections of gravitational waves (GWs) are crucial to enable prompt follow-up observations to astrophysical transients by conventional telescopes. We have developed a low-latency pipeline using a technique called Summed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Xiangyu Guo , Qi Chu , Shin Kee Chung , Zhihui Du , Linqing Wen

New hardware architectures open up immense opportunities for supercomputer simulations. However, programming techniques for different architectures vary significantly, which leads to the necessity of developing and supporting multiple code…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Valentin Volokitin , Alexey Bashinov , Evgeny Efimenko , Arkady Gonoskov , Iosif Meyerov

Accurately simulating whether an object will be lifted securely or dropped during grasping is a longstanding Sim2Real challenge. Soft compliant jaw tips are almost universally used with parallel-jaw robot grippers due to their ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Chung Min Kim , Michael Danielczuk , Isabella Huang , Ken Goldberg

In application-specific designs, owing to the trade-off between power consumption and speed, optimization of various circuit parameters has become a challenging task. Several of the performance metrics, viz. energy efficiency, gain,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jehan Taraporewalla , Arun KP , Sugata Ghosh , Abhishek Agarwal , Bijaydoot Basak , Dipankar Saha

Learning continuous representations of nodes is attracting growing interest in both academia and industry recently, due to their simplicity and effectiveness in a variety of applications. Most of existing node embedding algorithms and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Zhaocheng Zhu , Shizhen Xu , Meng Qu , Jian Tang

Traditional brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), reliant on costly electroencephalography or invasive implants, struggle with complex human-computer interactions due to setup complexity and limited precision. We present NeuGaze, a novel…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yiqian Yang

I describe here the performances of a parallel treecode with individual particle timesteps. The code is based on the Barnes-Hut algorithm and runs cosmological N-body simulations on parallel machines with a distributed memory architecture…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Valdarnini