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While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We investigate the Chandrasekhar mass limit for white dwarfs in various models of $f(R)$ gravity. Two equations of state for stellar matter are used: simple relativistic polytropic equation with polytropic index $n=3$ and the realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis Oikonomou

It is agreed that Chandrasekhar mass and central density of white dwarfs are independent, which means that there is a whole series of stars having radius and central density as parameters that all have the same Chandrasekhar mass. In this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Mohamed Moussa

The equation of state of the electron degenerate gas in a white dwarf is usually treated by employing the ideal dispersion relation. However, the effect of quantum gravity is expected to be inevitably present and when this effect is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

We determine the mass-radius relation of relativistic white dwarf stars (a self-gravitating degenerate Fermi gas at T=0) in a D-dimensional universe and study the influence of the dimension of space on the laws of physics when we combine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. H. Chavanis

We examine the Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs in $f(R)$ gravity, with a simple polytropic equation of state describing stellar matter. We use the most popular $f(R)$ gravity model, namely the $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ gravity, and calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

In recent years a number of white dwarfs has been observed with very high surface magnetic fields. We can expect that the magnetic field in the core of these stars would be much higher (~ 10^{14} G). In this paper, we analytically study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Aritra Kundu , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate white dwarfs in the framework of f(R,L_m) and f(R,L_m,T) gravity to explore the Chandrasekhar Limit. We have considered two functional forms of f(R,L_m) and one functional form of f(R,L_m,T) gravity. Considering the matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 N. Priyobarta , S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh , B. Mishra

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We explore a new paradigm to study dissipative dark matter models using gravitational-wave observations. We consider a dark atomic model which predicts the formation of binary black holes such as GW190425 while obeying constraints from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Divya Singh , Michael Ryan , Ryan Magee , Towsifa Akhter , Sarah Shandera , Donghui Jeong , Chad Hanna

The Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs has been confirmed by many astrophysical observations. However, how to obtain it theoretically in models which rely on other-than-Heisenberg's uncertainty principles, which are predicted by some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Daniele Gregoris , Yen Chin Ong

We produce the simple formula for the radius R of a cold body of mass M, (4 pi rho/3)^{1/3} R = I.M^{1/3} / [1+ (M/Mp)^{2/3}], where I is one for white dwarfs with non-relativistic electrons, but depends on the ratio of the total mass to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lynden-Bell , J. P. O'Dwyer

We consider a relativistic, degenerate electron gas at zero-temperature under the influence of a strong, uniform, static magnetic field, neglecting any form of interactions. Since the density of states for the electrons changes due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study the equilibrium structures of white dwarfs with dark matter cores formed by non-self-annihilating dark matter DM particles with mass ranging from 1 GeV to 100 GeV, which are assumed to form an ideal degenerate Fermi gas inside the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 S. -C. Leung , M. -C. Chu , L. -M. Lin , K. -W. Wong

Newtonian gravity predicts the existence of white dwarfs with masses far exceeding the Chandrasekhar limit when the equation of state of the degenerate electron gas incorporates the effect of quantum spacetime fluctuations (via a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

The equilibrium configuration of white dwarfs composed of a charged perfect fluid are investigated in the context of the $f(R,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, for which $R$ and $\mathcal{T}$ stand for the Ricci scalar and the trace of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 F. Rocha , G. A. Carvalho , D. Deb , M. Malheiro

We explore the luminosity L of magnetized white dwarfs and its effect on the mass-radius relation. We self-consistently obtain the interface between the electron degenerate gas dominated inner core and the outer ideal gas surface layer or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Abhay Gupta , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Christopher A. Tout

Recently, some over-luminous Ia supernovaes are found, suggesting that their progenitors are white dwarfs more massive than the Chandrasekhar limit, which perhaps result from ultra-strong magnetic field inside the white dwarfs. We present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Qi-Xiang Zou , Xin-He Meng

In Palatini $f(R)$ gravity, the parameters of the Schwarzschild - de Sitter solution as well as the whole interior solutions of compact objects are expected to change when compared to general relativity. We solve the Palatini field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Vappu Reijonen

A few questions related to white dwarfs' physics is posed. It seems that the modified gravity framework can be a good starting point to provide alternative explanations to cooling processes, their age determination, and Chandrasekhar mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Aneta Wojnar
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