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相关论文: Finite Source Effects in Microlensing Events

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Observations of the large-scale structure (LSS) implicitly assume an ideal FLRW observer with the ambient structure having no influence on the observer. However, due to correlations in the LSS, cosmological observables are dependent on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Robert Reischke , Björn malte Schäfer , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis , Max Lautsch

Gravitational microlensing, when finite size source effects are relevant, provides an unique tool for the study of source star stellar atmospheres through an enhancement of a characteristic polarization signal. This is due to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Ingrosso , S. Calchi Novati , F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , A. A. Nucita , F. Strafella , A. F. Zakharov

The systematic magnification of background sources by the weak gravitational-lensing effects of foreground matter, also called cosmic magnification, is becoming an efficient tool both for measuring cosmological parameters and for exploring…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Brice Menard , Takashi Hamana , Matthias Bartelmann , Naoki Yoshida

We present an algorithm capable of detecting diffuse, dim sources of any size in an astronomical image. These sources often defeat traditional methods for source finding, which expand regions around points of high intensity. Extended…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-05 T. Butler-Yeoman , M. Frean , C. P. Hollitt , D. W. Hogg , M. Johnston-Hollitt

The analysis of optical images of galaxy-galaxy strong gravitational lensing systems can provide important information about the distribution of dark matter at small scales. However, the modeling and statistical analysis of these images is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Adam Coogan , Konstantin Karchev , Christoph Weniger

With a fantastic sensitivity improving significantly over the advanced GW detectors, Einstein Telescope (ET) will be able to observe hundreds of thousand inspiralling double compact objects per year. By virtue of gravitational lensing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Xuheng Ding , Marek Biesiada , Zong-Hong Zhu

Many works in elasticity have exploited the concept of gradient index (GRIN) lenses, borrowed from optics, for wave focusing and control. These effects are particularly attractive for cloaking, absorption or energy harvesting applications.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 P. H. Beoletto , F. Nistri , A. S. Gliozzi , N. M. Pugno , F. Bosia

Modern applications of strong gravitational lensing require the ability to use precise and varied observational data to constrain complex lens models. I discuss two sets of computational methods for lensing calculations. The first is a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles R. Keeton

The standard treatment of gravitational lensing by a point mass lens M is based on a weak-field deflection angle a = 2/x, where x = (r c^2)/(2 G M) with r the distance of closest approach to the mass of a lensed light ray. It was shown that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. O. Petters

While most strong-gravitational-lensing systems may be roughly modelled by a single massive object between the source and the observer, in the details all the structures near the light path contribute to the observed images. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Chromaticity effects introduced by the finite source size in microlensing events by presumed natural wormholes are studied. It is shown that these effects provide a specific signature that allow to discriminate between ordinary and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ernesto Eiroa , Gustavo E. Romero , Diego F. Torres

For a wide variety of cosmological models characterized by the cosmic mass density $\Omega_M$ and the normalized cosmological constant $\Omega_{\Lambda}$, we derive an analytic expression for the estimate of magnification cross-sections by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zong-Hong Zhu

We propose that some of the high-latitude unidentified EGRET gamma-ray sources could be the result of gravitational lensing amplification of the innermost regions of distant, faint, active galactic nuclei. These objects have gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego F. Torres , Gustavo E. Romero , Ernesto F. Eiroa

The basic concepts of gravitational microlensing are introduced. We start with the lens equation, and then derive the image positions and magnifications. The statistical quantities of optical depth and event rate are then described. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Shude Mao

We consider an inverse problem for the linear one-dimensional wave equation with variable coefficients consisting in determining an unknown source term from a boundary observation. A method to obtain approximations of this inverse problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Carlos Castro , Sorin Micu

Microlensing studies are usually based on the lens equation that is valid only to the first order in the gravitational constant G and lens mass M. We consider corrections to the conventional lens equation in terms of differentiable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Hideki Asada

Strong gravitational lensing can provide accurate measurements of the stellar mass-to-light ratio $\Upsilon$ in low-redshift ($z$ $\lesssim$ 0.05) early-type galaxies, and hence probe for possible variations in the stellar initial mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , William P. Collier

As lensing of coherent astrophysical sources e.g. pulsars, fast radio bursts, and gravitational waves becomes observationally relevant, the mathematical framework of Picard-Lefschetz theory has recently been introduced to fully account for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Xun Shi

Gravitational waves propagate along null geodesics like light rays in the geometrical optics approximation, and they may have a chance to suffer from gravitational lensing by intervening objects, as is the case for electromagnetic waves.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Yousuke Itoh , Toshifumi Futamase , Makoto Hattori

When the gravitational lensing of the large-scale structure is calculated from a cosmological model a few assumptions enter: $(i)$ one assumes that the photons follow unperturbed background geodesics, which is usually referred to as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Arnau Quera-Bofarull , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer
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