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We investigate several transport coefficients across the phase diagram of a holographic Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) model of hot and dense QCD with $N_f=2+1$ flavors. Our results are obtained from an open-source implementation of this…

Surface scattering is the key limiting factor to thermal transport in dielectric crystals as the length scales are reduced or when temperature is lowered. To explain this phenomenon, it is commonly assumed that the mean free paths of heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Andrea Cepellotti , Nicola Marzari

The transport coefficients of a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a molecular gas are determined. We assume that the number density of the granular gas is much smaller than that of the surrounding molecular gas, so that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

The transport properties of neutron star matter play an important role in many astrophysical processes. We report the results of a calculation of the shear viscosity and thermal conductivity coefficients of the hard-sphere fermion system of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Angela Mecca , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Artur Polls

This paper examines the holographic computation of bulk and shear viscosity ratios in strongly coupled thermal plasmas using the AdS/BCFT correspondence within Horndeski gravity. We demonstrate that this framework leads to non-zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Fabiano F. Santos

We calculate thermal conductivity and shear viscosity of nucleons in dense nuclear matter of neutron star cores in the non-relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock framework. Nucleon-nucleon interaction is described by the Argonne v18 potential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. S. Shternin , M. Baldo , P. Haensel

The transport properties of dense QCD matter play a crucial role in the physics of neutron stars and their mergers, but are notoriously difficult to study with traditional quantum field theory tools. Specializing to the case of unpaired…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Javier G. Subils , Javier Tarrio , Aleksi Vuorinen

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

Anisotropic flows $i.e.$ azimuthal anisotropies in particle production are one of the important probes in characterizing the properties of the strongly interacting matter created in the relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Aviral Akhil , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari

We establish existence of global-in-time weak solutions to the one dimensional, compressible Navier-Stokes system for a viscous and heat conducting ideal polytropic gas (pressure $p=K\theta/\tau$, internal energy $e=c_v \theta$), when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-26 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Trygve Karper

We investigate the weak-interaction-driven bulk-viscous transport properties of $npe$ matter in the neutrino transparent regime. Previous works assumed that the induced bulk viscosity correction to pressure, near beta equilibrium, is linear…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Yumu Yang , Mauricio Hippert , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

The strange quark matter under strong magnetic fields and finite temperatures is studied in the framework of the MIT Bag model. Matter under such conditions is believed to be present in the core of dense astrophysical objects, like Neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Ernesto López Fune

We have considered non-conformal fluid dynamics whose gravity dual is a certain Einstein dilaton system with Liouville type dilaton potential, characterized by an intrinsic parameter $\eta$. We have discussed the Hawking-Page transition in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shailesh Kulkarni , Bum-Hoon Lee , Jae-Hyuk Oh , Chanyong Park , Raju Roychowdhury

Transport coefficients are of crucial importance in theoretical as well as experimental studies. Despite substantial research on classical hard sphere/disk gases in low and high density regimes, a thorough investigation of transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Malihe Ghodrat

We present general-relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of binary neutron star mergers performed with GR-Athena++. Neutrino transport is treated using a moment-based, energy-integrated scheme (M1), augmented by neutrino…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Boris Daszuta , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Maximilian Jacobi , Eduardo M. Gutiérrez , Peter Hammond , William Cook , David Radice

A recent model for monodisperse granular suspensions is used to analyze transport properties in spatially inhomogeneous states close to the simple (or uniform) shear flow. The kinetic equation is based on the inelastic Boltzmann (for low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Vicente Garzó

In this paper, we develop a new class of models for a compact star with anisotropic stresses inside the matter distribution. By assuming a linear equation of state for the anisotropic matter composition of the star we solve the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Shyam Das , Saibal Ray , Maxim Khlopov , K. K. Nandi , Bikram Keshari Parida

Homogeneous, zero temperature scaling solutions with Bianchi VII spatial geometry are constructed in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory. They correspond to quantum critical saddle points with helical symmetry at finite density. Assuming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Aristomenis Donos , Blaise Goutéraux , Elias Kiritsis

We provide an analytical derivation of the thermo-electric transport coefficients of the simplest momentum-dissipating model in gauge/gravity where the lack of momentum conservation is realized by means of explicit graviton mass in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Andrea Amoretti , Alessandro Braggio , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli , Daniele Musso

We study spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous fluid with anisotropic energy momentum tensor (EMT) in Rastall gravity. Considering a linear equation of state (EoS) for the fluid profiles, i.e., $p_r=w_r\rho$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Akbar Jahan , Naser Sadeghnezhad , Amir Hadi Ziaie