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相关论文: Decaying $\Lambda$ cosmologies and statistical pro…

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We investigate the observational viability of a class of cosmological models in which the vacuum energy density decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, resulting in a production of cold dark matter particles at late times. Similarly to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 C. Pigozzo , M. A. Dantas , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz

We forecast the ability of future CMB and galaxy lensing surveys to constrain variations of the fine structure constant. We found that lensing data, as those expected from satellite experiments as Euclid could improve the constraint from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matteo Martinelli , Eloisa Menegoni , Alessandro Melchiorri

The details of the CMB power spectrum are being revealed through the combined efforts of the world's CMBologists. The current data set constrains several cosmological parameters. A combination with other (non-lensing) constraints yields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Lineweaver

An analysis of null geodesics in Schwarzschild de Sitter space is presented with special attention to their global `bending angles', local measurable angles, and the involvement of the cosmological constant. We make use of a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Dmitri Lebedev , Kayll Lake

In the standard flat cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology, a model of two populations of lens halos for strong gravitational lensing can reproduce the results of the Jodrell-Bank VLA Astrometric Survey (JVAS)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Da-Ming Chen

We derive new limits on the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, based on the Einstein bending of light by systems where the lens is a distant galaxy or a cluster of galaxies. We use an amended lens equation in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Chris Allison

Gravitational lensing offers unique opportunities to learn about the astrophysical origin of distant sources, the abundance of intervening objects acting as lenses, and gravity and cosmology in general. However, all this information can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Anson Chen , Paolo Cremonese , Jose María Ezquiaga , David Keitel

We examine gravitational wave memory in the case where sources and detector are in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. We consider the case where the universe can be highly inhomogeneous, but the gravitatational radiation is treated in the short…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle , Nicolas Yunes

The identification of strong gravitational lenses in large surveys has historically been a rather time consuming exercise. Early data from the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey (Herschel-ATLAS) demonstrate that lenses can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Jo Short , Elizabeth Pearson , Peter Coles , Steve Eales

If dark matter in the form of compact objects comprises a large fraction of the mass of the universe, then gravitational lensing effects on gamma-ray bursts are expected. We utilize BATSE and Ulysses data to search for lenses of different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. F. Marani , R. J. Nemiroff , J. P. Norris , K. Hurley , J. T. Bonnell

Gravitational lens models, some of which might act as if a concave lens, have been recently investigated by using a static and spherically symmetric modified spacetime metric that depends on the inverse distance to the $n$-th power…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Koki Nakajima , Koji Izumi , Hideki Asada

Strong gravitational lensing enables a wide range of science: probing cosmography; testing dark matter models; understanding galaxy evolution; and magnifying the faint, small and distant Universe. However to date exploiting strong lensing…

We present a detailed strong lensing analysis of an HST/ACS legacy dataset for the first gravitational lens, Q0957+561. With deep imaging we identify 24 new strongly lensed features, which we use to constrain mass models. We model the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ross Fadely , Charles R. Keeton , Reiko Nakajima , Gary M. Bernstein

The light travel time differences in strong gravitational lensing systems allows an independent determination of the Hubble constant. This method has been successfully applied to several lens systems. The formally most precise measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Peter Schneider , Dominique Sluse

In this article we confront a class of $f(Q)$ gravity models with observational data of galaxy-galaxy lensing. Specifically, we consider the $f(Q)$ gravity models containing a small quadratic correction when compared with General Relativity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Qingqing Wang , Xin Ren , Yi-Fu Cai , Wentao Luo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Recent analyses show that $\Lambda$CDM-based models optimised to reproduce the clustering of massive galaxies overestimate their gravitational lensing by about 30\%, the so-called lensing is low problem. Using a state-of-the-art…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jonas Chaves-Montero , Raul E. Angulo , Sergio Contreras

We consider an alternative formula for time delay in gravitational lensing. Imposing a smoothness condition on the gravitationally deformed paths followed by the photons from the source to the observer, we show that our formula displays the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Nicola Alchera , Marco Bonici , Roberta Cardinale , Alba Domi , Nicola Maggiore , Chiara Righi , Silvano Tosi

Strongly gravitational lensing systems (SGL) encodes cosmology information in source/lens distance ratios $\mathcal{D}_{\rm obs}=\mathcal{D}_{\rm ls}/\mathcal{D}_{\rm s}$, which can be used to precisely constrain cosmological parameters. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Shuaibo Geng , Yuting Liu , Xuan Ji , Zong-Hong Zhu

Lensing peaks have been proposed as a useful statistic, containing cosmological information from non-Gaussianities that is inaccessible from traditional two-point statistics such as the power spectrum or two-point correlation functions.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Jia Liu , Andrea Petri , Zoltan Haiman , Lam Hui , Jan M. Kratochvil , Morgan May

Gravitational lensing has emerged as a powerful probe of the matter distribution on subgalactic scales, which itself may contain important clues about the fundamental origins and properties of dark matter. Broadly speaking, two different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Charles R. Keeton , Leonidas A. Moustakas