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We study gravitational lensing by quadrupole potentials within the linearized gravity approximation and the integration over the unperturbed photon trajectory. It is well known that the quadrupole potential contribution to the deviation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davor Palle

Possible models of modified gravity are being extensively studied now, with most phenomenological motivations coming from puzzles and tensions in cosmology due to a natural desire to better fit the known and newly coming data. At the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Alexey Golovnev , Maria-Jose Guzman

We study Galileon scalar field model by considering the lowest order Galileon term in the lagrangian, $(\partial_{\mu} \phi)^2 \Box\phi$ by invoking a field potential. We use Statefinder hierarchy to distinguish the light mass galileon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 R. Myrzakulov , M. Shahalam

With the availability of galaxy distance indicators in weak lensing surveys, lensing tomography can be harnessed to constrain the three-dimensional (3D) matter power spectrum over a range of redshift and physical scale. By combining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Patrick Simon

In the last fifteen the subset sampling method has often been used in reliability problems as a tool for calculating small probabilities. This method is extrapolating from an initial Monte Carlo estimate for the probability content of a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-05-15 Karl Breitung

We have developed a new Bayesian method to correct the flux densities of astronomical sources. The hybrid method combines a simulated likelihood to model survey selection together with an analytic source-count-based prior. The simulated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Megan B. Gralla , Tobias A. Marriage

An indirect, hybrid Monte Carlo discretization of general relativistic kinetic theory suitable for the development of numerical schemes for radiation transport is presented. The discretization is based on surface flux estimators obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Burkhard Zink

We explore the weak-field phenomenology of a compact star spacetime modified by quantum gravitational corrections derived from the effective field theoretical (EFT) approach by Calmet et al. [1]. These corrections, encoded in non-local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Ovgun , Gaetano Lambiase

We have developed a novel Monte Carlo method for simulating the dynamical evolution of stellar systems in arbitrary geometry. The orbits of stars are followed in a smooth potential represented by a basis-set expansion and perturbed after…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Eugene Vasiliev

It is well known the sample covariance has a consistent bias in the spectrum, for example spectrum of Wishart matrix follows the Marchenko-Pastur law. We in this work introduce an iterative algorithm 'Concent' that actively eliminate this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Juntao Duan , Ionel Popescu , Heinrich Matzinger

This chapter investigates how symmetries can be used to reduce the computational complexity in polynomial optimization problems. A focus will be specifically given on the Moment-SOS hierarchy in polynomial optimization, where results from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-10 Philippe Moustrou , Cordian Riener , Hugues Verdure

In this article we give an account of a method of smoothing spatial inhomogeneous data sets by using wavelet reconstruction on a regular grid in an auxilliary space onto which the original data is mapped. In a previous paper by the present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Rauzy , M. Lachièze-Rey , R. N. Henriksen

In this work, we investigate the fidelity of orbital optimization in variational Monte Carlo to improve diffusion Monte Carlo results on correlated magnetic systems, using CrSBr as a model system. We compare the performance of different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Cody A. Melton , Jaron T. Krogel

This paper revisits the modal truncation from an optimisation point of view. In particular, the concept of dominant poles is formulated with respect to different systems norms as the solution of the associated optimal modal truncation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-25 Pierre Vuillemin , Adrien Maillard , Charles Poussot-Vassal

The problem of low-rank matrix estimation recently received a lot of attention due to challenging applications. A lot of work has been done on rank-penalized methods and convex relaxation, both on the theoretical and applied sides. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-27 Pierre Alquier

The COSMOS field has been the subject of a wide range of observations, with a number of studies focusing on reconstructing the 3D dark matter density field. Typically, these studies have focused on one given method or tracer. In this paper,…

Monte Carlo simulations are widely used in many areas including particle accelerators. In this lecture, after a short introduction and reviewing of some statistical backgrounds, we will discuss methods such as direct inversion, rejection…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Ji Qiang

It has been argued recently that the galaxy peculiar velocity field provides evidence of excessive power on scales of $50\hmpc$, which seems to be inconsistent with the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. We discuss several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yin-Zhe Ma , Douglas Scott

Monte Carlo (MC) algorithms are commonly employed to explore high-dimensional parameter spaces constrained by data. All the statistical information obtained in the output of these analyses is contained in the Markov chains, which one needs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Adrià Gómez-Valent

Lagrangian reconstruction of large-scale peculiar velocity fields can be strongly affected by observational biases. We develop a thorough analysis of these systematic effects by relying on specially selected mock catalogues. For the purpose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Lavaux , R. Mohayaee , S. Colombi , R. B. Tully , F. Bernardeau , J. Silk
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