中文
相关论文

相关论文: Dynamical Solutions to the Horizon and Flatness Pr…

200 篇论文

We present an up to cubic curvature correction to General Relativity with the following features: (i) its vacuum spectrum solely consists of a graviton and is ghost-free, (ii) it possesses well-behaved black hole solutions which coincide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Gustavo Arciniega , Jose D. Edelstein , Luisa G. Jaime

The Cyclic Model attempts to resolve the homogeneity, isotropy, and flatness problems and generate a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of fluctuations during a period of slow contraction that precedes a bounce to an expanding phase. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

A geometric spacetime map of the universe is presented, addressing problems inherent in deep space observations and cosmology. Implications for the observer's perspective, the cosmological "horizon" and "flatness" problem, "inflation", and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-22 John A. Gowan

We show that in any model of non-eternal inflation satisfying the null energy condition, the area of the de Sitter horizon increases by at least one Planck unit in each inflationary e-folding. This observation gives an operational meaning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Enrico Trincherini , Giovanni Villadoro

The leading account of several salient observable features of our universe today is provided by the theory of cosmic inflation. But an important and thus far intractable question is whether inflation is generic, or whether it is finely…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Feraz Azhar

I study a fresh inflationary model with an increasing F-cosmological parameter. The model provides sufficiently e-folds to solve the flatness/horizon problem and the density fluctuations agree with experimental values. The temperature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mauricio Bellini

We consider the cosmological implications of light travelling faster in the early Universe. We propose a prescription for deriving corrections to the cosmological evolution equations while the speed of light $c$ is changing. We then show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Andreas Albrecht , Joao Magueijo

Einstein equations projected on black-hole horizons give rise to the equations of motion of a viscous fluid. This suggests a way to understand the microscopic degrees of freedom on the black-hole horizon by focusing on the physics of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Swastik Bhattacharya , S. Shankaranarayanan

One of the greatest problems of primordial inflation is that the inflationary space-time is past-incomplete. This is mainly because Einstein's GR suffers from a space-like Big Bang singularity. It has recently been shown that ghost-free,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tirthabir Biswas , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar , Sergey Yu. Vernov

The early Universe inflation is well known as a promising theory to explain the origin of large scale structure of the Universe, a causal theory for the origin of primordial density fluctuations which may explain the observed density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin-he Meng

Inflation has been the leading early universe scenario for two decades, and has become an accepted element of the successful `cosmic concordance' model. However, there are many puzzling features of the resulting theory. It requires both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Turok , Paul J. Seinhardt

Methods of dynamical systems have been used to study homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a varying speed of light (VSL). We propose two methods of reduction of dynamics to the form of planar Hamiltonian dynamical systems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

Extensions of the Standard Model and general relativity featuring a UV fixed point can leave observable implications at accessible energies. Although mass parameters such as the Planck scale can appear through dimensional transmutation, all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Alberto Salvio

The occurrence of a spacetime singularity indicates the breakdown of Einstein gravitation theory in these extreme regimes. We consider here the singularity issue and various black hole paradoxes at classical and quantum levels. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

Closed, singularity-free, inflationary cosmological models have recently been studied in the context of general relativity. Despite their appeal, these so called emergent models suffer from a number of limitations. These include the fact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David J. Mulryne , Reza Tavakol , James E. Lidsey , George F. R. Ellis

Based on the entropy of anti-de Sitter black hole, a new holographic dark energy model has been proposed. When the Hubble horizon and particle horizon are chosen as the IR cutoff, the late-time accelerated expansion of universe is realized.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Qihong Huang , He Huang , Bing Xu , Kaituo Zhang

We consider the classical evolution of the inflaton field $\phi(t)$ and the Hubble parameter $H(t)$ in homogeneous and isotropic single-field inflation models. Under an extremely broad assumption, we show that the universe generically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 W. J. Handley , S. D. Brechet , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson

We show that the non-linear evolution of long wavelength perturbations may be important in a wide class of inflationary scenarios. We develop a solution for the evolution of such nonlinear perturbations which is exact to first order in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Niayesh Afshordi , Robert Brandenberger

In spirit of the recently proposed four-parameter generalized entropy of apparent horizon, we investigate inflationary cosmology where the matter field inside of the horizon is dominated by a scalar field with a power law potential (i.e.,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Sergei D. Odintsov , Simone D'Onofrio , Tanmoy Paul

We model the large scale late time universe as a Lambda-CDM cosmology driven by cosmological constant and perfect dust fluid. Our aim is to find new solutions in the matter and Lambda epoch consistent with inflationary initial conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Toby Wiseman , Benjamin Withers